Latuda (lurasidone): menene don, yadda ake shan sa da kuma illa masu illa
Wadatacce
Lurasidone, wanda aka sani da sunan fatauci Latuda, magani ne a ajin masu maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, wanda ake amfani da shi don magance alamun cutar schizophrenia da baƙin ciki da ke tattare da cutar bipolar.
Wannan magani kwanan nan Anvisa ta amince dashi don siyarwa a shagunan sayar da magani a cikin Brazil, a cikin 20mg, 40mg da 80mg Allunan, a cikin fakitin kwayoyi 7, 14, 30 ko 60, kuma ana iya samun su ko yin odar su a manyan shagunan magani. Tun da yana da maganin ƙwaƙwalwa, Lurasidone wani ɓangare ne na rukunin magungunan ƙwayoyi kuma ana siyar dashi kawai tare da takardar sayan magani ta musamman a cikin kwafi biyu.
Menene don
Ana amfani da Lurasidone don bi da:
- Schizophrenia, a cikin manya da matasa masu shekaru 13 zuwa 18;
- Bacin rai da ke tattare da cuta mai rikitarwa, a cikin manya, a matsayin magani guda ɗaya ko haɗuwa da wasu, kamar lithium ko valproate.
Wannan magani magani ne na rashin tabin hankali, wanda yake aiki azaman wakili mai toshe tasirin dopamine da monoamine, waxanda suke da kwayar cutar kwakwalwa, masu mahimmanci don inganta alamomin.
Koyaya, yana aiki tare da wasu haɓaka dangane da tsofaffin cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, kamar ƙananan canje-canje a cikin ƙarancin abinci, da rashin tasirin tasirin riba da canje-canje a cikin kitse na jiki da na furotin.
Yadda ake dauka
Ya kamata a sha allunan Lurasidone a baki, sau ɗaya a rana, tare da abinci, kuma ana ba da shawarar cewa a sha su a lokaci guda a kowace rana. Bugu da kari, allunan ya kamata a haɗiye su duka, don kauce wa ɗanɗanar ɗanɗano.
Matsalar da ka iya haifar
Wasu daga cikin illolin cutar Lurasidone sune yawan bacci, rashin nutsuwa, jiri, jiri, motsi ba tare da son rai ba, rashin bacci, tashin hankali, damuwa ko riba.
Sauran illolin da zasu iya faruwa sune kamawa, rage yawan ci, kasala, hangen nesa, tachycardia, canje-canje a hawan jini, jiri ko canje-canje a ƙidayar jini, misali.
Wanda bai kamata ya dauka ba
Lurasidone an hana shi gaban kasancewar:
- Rashin hankali ga sashi mai aiki ko ga ɗayan masu karɓar abubuwa a cikin kwamfutar hannu;
- Amfani da ƙwayoyi masu hana CYP3A4 masu ƙarfi, kamar su Boceprevir, Clarithromycin, Voriconazole, Indinavir, Itraconazole ko Ketoconazole, misali;
- Amfani da ƙwayoyi masu ƙarfi na CYP3A4, kamar Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Rifampicin ko St. John's wort, misali.
Dangane da ma'amala da tasirin waɗannan magungunan, dole ne a sanar da jerin magungunan da aka yi amfani da su koyaushe ga likitan da ke rakiyar.
Lurasidone ya kamata ayi amfani dashi da hankali ta hanyar mutanen da ke fama da cutar koda ko matsakaiciyar cutar mai hanta, cututtukan Parkinson, rikicewar motsi, cututtukan zuciya da sauran cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki. Bugu da ƙari, ba a gwada wannan magani a cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya da lalata ko a cikin yara ba, don haka ya kamata a guji amfani da waɗannan halaye.