Fata mai launin rawaya: manyan dalilai guda 10 da abin da za ayi

Wadatacce

• Babban Sanadin
• 1. Ciwon hanta
• 2. Ciwan hanta
• 3. Cyst a cikin hanta
• 4. Ciwan hanta
• 5. Dutse
• 6. Ciwon sikila anemia
• 7. Thalassaemia
• 8. Ciwan mara
• 9. Yawan cin beta-carotene
• 10. Ciwon mara na haihuwa
• Yaushe za a je likita

Fata mai launin rawaya na iya zama wata alama ta cututtukan hanta da dama, kamar su ciwon hanta ko ƙwanƙwasawa, alal misali, musamman idan mutum ma yana da farin ɓangaren idanu rawaya, a cikin wannan yanayin ana kiran fatar da ta yi launin jaundice. Koyaya, fata mai launin rawaya kuma na iya zama alamar wasu cututtuka kamar su anemia ko anorexia nervosa.

Bugu da kari, yawan cin abinci mai dimbin yawa a cikin beta-carotene kamar karas ko gwanda shima na iya haifar da fata mai launin rawaya, duk da haka, a cikin waɗannan lamuran, idanun ba sa juye, fata kawai.

Idan mutum yana da launin rawaya da idanu yana da mahimmanci a je dakin gaggawa domin a gudanar da gwaje-gwaje domin gano musabbabin.

Babban Sanadin

Fata mai launin rawaya na iya zama alama ta yanayi da yawa, manyan sune:

1. Ciwon hanta

Cutar hepatitis ita ce mafi yawan cututtukan jaundice kuma ya dace da kumburin hanta da ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa, ci gaba da amfani da magunguna ko cututtukan autoimmune, wanda ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka kamar fatar rawaya, ciwon ciki da kumburi, ɗan zazzabi, kaikayi, tashin zuciya, amai da asara na ci. Duba menene alamomin cutar hanta.

Abin da za a yi: Ya kamata a yi maganin hepatitis bisa ga shawarar likitanci, kuma amfani da magani ko hutawa, isasshen abinci mai gina jiki da ƙoshin ruwa na iya bada shawarar gwargwadon dalilin ciwon hanta. Koyi duk game da hepatitis.

2. Ciwan hanta

Rushewar hanta na faruwa ne yayin da hanta ya kasa yin aikinsa na yau da kullun kamar lalata jiki, misali. A wannan yanayin, ban da cutar jaundice, mutum yakan gabatar da kumburin jiki, ciwon jiki, zub da jini da kuma hawan jini, wanda shine tarin ruwaye a cikin ciki.

Abin da za a yi: Yana da mahimmanci a tuntubi likitan hanta don gano dalilin cutar da kuma kafa mafi kyawun hanyar magani, wanda galibi ana yin sa ne ta hanyar dashen hanta. Duba lokacin da aka nuna dashen hanta kuma yaya murmurewa?

3. Cyst a cikin hanta

Kodar rami cike take da ruwa kuma hanta a kullum baya samar da alamomi, duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, yana iya haifar da bayyanar launin fata, baya ga ciki, rage nauyi kwatsam, zazzabi sama da 38ºC da gajiya.

Abin da za a yi: Kodar cikin hanta yawanci baya buƙatar takamaiman magani, amma idan a hankali yana ƙaruwa cikin girman kuma yana haifar da alamomi, cirewar tiyata na iya zama dole. Learnara koyo game da mafitsara a cikin hanta.

4. Ciwan hanta

Hannun cirrhosis yayi dace da ci gaba mai saurin ci gaba na hanta wanda ke halakar da lalata ƙwayoyin hanta, wanda zai haifar da fata mai launin rawaya da idanun rawaya, ƙusoshin fari, warin ƙanshi, fitattun hankulan jijiyoyi a cikin ciki da kumburin ciki. Gano menene alamun cututtukan hanta na hanta, abubuwan da ke haifar da yadda ake yin asalin cutar.

Abin da za a yi: Maganin hanta cirrhosis ya bambanta gwargwadon dalilin, duk da haka yana da mahimmanci a kula da abinci mai cike da 'ya'yan itace, kayan lambu, nama mai laushi da hatsi, saboda suna da sauƙin narkewa. Fahimci yadda ake yin maganin cirrhosis.

5. Dutse

Ana yin duwatsun gallbladder ne saboda tarin sinadarin calcium da cholesterol a cikin cikin gallbladder din kuma yana iya haifar da cuta a cikin gallbladder, wanda ake kira cholangitis, wanda ke haifar da cutar youndice, zazzabi sama da 38ºC, tsananin ciwo a cikin ciki, ciwon baya, jiri, tashin zuciya, amai da rashin ci abinci. Gano menene manyan dalilai guda 7 na gallbladder dutse.

Abin da za a yi: Za a iya yin jiyya tare da amfani da magani, tiyata da kuma wadataccen abinci, mai wadataccen 'ya'yan itace, kayan lambu, salatin da samfuran gabaɗaya.

6. Ciwon sikila anemia

Cutar sikila wani nau'in jini ne na gado wanda a ciki akwai nakasawar ƙwayoyin jinin jini, waɗanda aka sauya fasalinsu, yana haifar da ƙarancin jigilar oxygen zuwa ƙwayoyin jiki, wanda zai iya haifar da jaundice, kumburi da jan hannu da ƙafa, da kuma ciwo a ƙasusuwa da haɗin gwiwa. Fahimci dalilan da yadda za a iya shawo kan cutar sikila.

Abin da za a yi: Kulawar cutar sikila anemia ana yin ta ne bisa jagorancin likitan jini kuma yawanci ya haɗa da amfani da magunguna da ƙarin jini ga rai.

7. Thalassaemia

Thalassaemia cuta ce ta jini da gado wanda ke haifar da shi, ban da fata da idanun rawaya, alamomi kamar su gajiya, karancin jini, rauni da kuma rashi girma.

Abin da za a yi: Thalassemia ba shi da magani, duk da haka ana yin aikin ne gwargwadon tsananin alamun cutar, tare da ƙarin jini da kuma amfani da sinadarin folic acid. Duba yadda ake yin maganin thalassaemia.

8. Ciwan mara

Cutar anorexia nervosa tana tattare da karin gishiri da nauyin nauyi kwatsam tare da gurbata hoton mutumtaka, kuma abu ne na yau da kullun ga masu fama da cutar rashin abinci suna da busasshen fata da launin rawaya, da kuma asarar gashi ko siriri ko siririn gashi.

Abin da za a yi: Magunguna sun haɗa da rukuni, iyali da halayyar ɗabi'a, ban da sa ido kan abinci mai gina jiki, yawanci tare da shan abubuwan ƙoshin abinci don magance ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki. Fahimci yadda ake yin cutar anorexia.

9. Yawan cin beta-carotene

Beta-carotene antioxidant ce da ke cikin abinci da yawa, kasancewar tana da alhakin inganta garkuwar jiki, ban da taimakawa inganta tan. Don haka, yawan cin abinci mai wadataccen beta-carotene, kamar karas, gwanda, squash, tumatir da broccoli, alal misali, na iya haifar da bayyanar launin fata. Duba waɗanne abinci ne masu wadatar beta-carotene.

Abin da za a yi: Hanya mafi kyawu da za'a maida fata ta koma launi na yau da kullun shine a rage yawan cin wadannan abinci sannan a nemi wasu abincin da suke da halaye iri daya. Gano yadda cin abinci kala-kala zai inganta lafiya.

10. Ciwon mara na haihuwa

Jaundice na jarirai ya dace da kasancewar fata mai launin rawaya a cikin jarirai a farkon kwanakin rayuwa kuma yana faruwa ne saboda tarawar bilirubin a cikin jini, wanda ya kamata a kula da shi koda a asibiti kuma, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, mafi dacewa a cikin ICU na jarirai.

Abin da za a yi: Kulawar cutar jaundice a cikin jariri har yanzu ana yin ta a asibiti ta hanyar daukar hoto, wanda ya kunshi fallasar da jariri zuwa haske na wasu ‘yan kwanaki domin rage karfin bilirubin. Fahimci menene jaririn jarun shine da yadda ake yin magani.

Yaushe za a je likita

Yana da mahimmanci a je wurin likita da zarar an lura da fatar da ta yi launin shuɗi. Bugu da kari, yana da muhimmanci a sanya ido kan wasu alamu wadanda zasu iya nuna matsaloli tare da hanta, gallbladder ko pancreas, kamar:

• Zazzaɓi;
• Itunƙarar fari ko lemu;
• Fitsari mai duhu;
• Rashin rauni;
• Gajiya mai yawa.

Masanin cututtukan hanta, likitan ciki da endocrinologist sune likitocin da suka fi dacewa don jagorantar maganin fata mai launin rawaya bisa ga dalilin, wanda za a iya yi ta hanyar ilimin abinci, magunguna ko tiyata.