Mawallafi: Clyde Lopez
Ranar Halitta: 23 Yuli 2021
Sabuntawa: 15 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Rejuvenating FACE MASSAGE to stimulate fibroblasts. Head massage
Video: Rejuvenating FACE MASSAGE to stimulate fibroblasts. Head massage

Binciken ƙirar ƙirar ƙira (CT) na ƙwanƙarar ƙwayar thoracic hanya ce ta hoto. Wannan yana amfani da haskoki don ƙirƙirar cikakken hoto na tsakiyar baya (ƙashin ƙugu).

Za ku kwanta a kan kunkuntun teburin da ke zamewa zuwa tsakiyar na'urar daukar hotan takardu na CT.

Da zarar kun kasance cikin na'urar daukar hotan takardu, katakon x-ray na injin yana juya ku. (Scan "karkace" na zamani zasu iya yin gwajin ba tare da tsayawa ba.)

Kwamfuta tana ƙirƙirar hotuna daban-daban na ɓangaren jiki. Wadannan ana kiran su yanka. Waɗannan hotunan ana iya adana su, duba su a kan allo, ko kuma a buga su a fim. Yankan tare tare na iya ƙirƙirar samfura masu girma uku na ɓangaren jiki.

Dole ne ku kasance har yanzu yayin jarrabawa. Motsi zai haifar da hotuna marasa haske. Ana iya gaya maka ka riƙe numfashinka na ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Scan ɗin zai ɗauki minti 10 zuwa 15 kawai.

Wasu gwaji suna buƙatar fenti na musamman, wanda ake kira bambanci. Ana kawo bambanci a cikin jiki kafin fara gwajin. Wannan yana taimakawa wasu yankuna don nunawa mafi kyau akan x-ray.

Ana iya ba da bambanci ta hanyoyi da yawa. Ana iya ba shi azaman allura ta hanyar:


  • Jijiyoyin jini (IV) a hannunka ko gabanka.
  • Bayanka a cikin sararin da ke kewaye da lakar kashin baya.

Idan ana amfani da bambanci, ana iya tambayarka kada ku ci ko sha wani abu na awanni 4 zuwa 6 kafin gwajin.

Kafin karɓar bambanci, gaya wa mai kula da lafiyar ka idan:

  • Kun taɓa samun amsa don bambanci. Kila iya buƙatar shan magunguna kafin gwajin don karɓar fenti mai lafiya.
  • Kuna shan maganin sukari na metformin (Glucophage). Kuna iya buƙatar ɗaukar ƙarin matakai idan kun sha wannan magani.

Bincika idan na'urar CT tana da nauyin nauyi idan kun auna sama da fam 300 (kilogram 135). Yawan nauyi da yawa na iya haifar da lalata na'urar daukar hotan takardu.

Za a umarce ku da cire kayan ado da sanya rigar asibiti yayin nazarin.

Wasu mutane na iya samun rashin jin daɗin kwanciya a kan tebur mai wuya.

Bambancin da aka bayar ta hanyar IV na iya haifar da:

  • Feelingan ji ƙona kadan
  • Tastearfe ƙarfe a cikin bakin
  • Dumi flushing na jiki

Wadannan ji na al'ada ne kuma galibi zasu wuce cikin yan sakanni.


CT da sauri yana ƙirƙirar cikakkun hotuna na kashin baya na thoracic. Jarabawar na iya taimakawa wajen gano asali ko ganowa:

  • Launin haihuwa na kashin baya a cikin yara
  • Kashi a kashin baya
  • Amosanin gabbai na kashin baya
  • Curvature na kashin baya
  • Tumor na kashin baya
  • Sauran rauni na kashin baya

Hakanan za'a iya amfani da hoton CT Thoracic yayin ko bayan:

  • Myelography: X-ray na laka da jijiyoyin jijiyoyi
  • Binciken: H-ray na diski

Sakamako na al'ada ne idan ƙashin thoracic ya zama na al'ada.

Sakamakon sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda:

  • Launin haihuwa na kashin baya
  • Matsalolin ƙashi
  • Karaya
  • Herniated (zamewa) faifai
  • Kamuwa da cuta daga kashin baya
  • Karkatar da kashin baya (kashin baya)
  • Scoliosis
  • Tumor

Hadarin binciken CT sun hada da:

  • Bayyanawa ga radiation
  • Maganin rashin lafia ga bambancin rini

Binciken CT yana nuna maka zuwa ƙarin jujjuyawar sama da rayukan rana. Samun hotuna masu yawa ko CT scans akan lokaci na iya ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansa. Koyaya, haɗarin daga kowane sikan ɗaya karami ne. Ku da mai ba ku sabis ya kamata ku auna wannan haɗarin daga fa'idodi na samun ingantaccen ganewar asali don matsalar likita.


Wasu mutane suna da rashin lafiyan bambanci dye.

Mafi yawan nau'ikan bambancin da aka bayar a jijiya yana dauke da iodine. Mutanen da ke fama da cutar iodine na iya samun:

  • Tashin zuciya ko amai
  • Atishawa
  • Yin ƙaiƙayi ko amya

Idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyan, mai ba ku sabis na iya ba ku antihistamines (kamar Benadryl) ko steroids kafin gwajin.

Kodan na taimakawa cire fenti daga jiki. Mutanen da ke da cutar koda ko ciwon sukari na iya buƙatar karɓar ƙarin ruwa bayan gwajin. Wannan zai taimaka fitar fenti daga jiki. Tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka idan kana da wata matsala ta koda.

Ba da daɗewa ba, fenti na iya haifar da anaphylaxis. Sanar da mai aikin sikanin yanzunnan idan kana da matsalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa. Scanners sun zo tare da intercom da masu magana, don haka afaretan na iya jin ku a kowane lokaci.

CT thoracic scan yana da kyau don kimanta manyan fayafai da ake lalatawa. Zai iya rasa ƙananan. Wannan gwajin tare da myelogram zai nuna mafi kyawun hoto na jijiyoyin kuma sami ƙananan rauni.

CAT scan - thoracic kashin baya; Ididdigar ƙirar ƙirar axial - thoracic spine; Utedididdigar ƙirar ƙira - ƙwallon ƙafa; CT scan - babba baya

Rankine JJ. Raunin kashin baya. A cikin: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Tsarin Rigakafin Hikimar Grainger & Allison: Littafin rubutu na likitancin hoto. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 52.

Yanar gizo Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka. Lissafin lissafi (CT). www.fda.gov/radiation-emitting-products/medical-x-ray-imaging/computed-tomography-ct#4. '' Ba da daɗewa ba An sabunta Yuni 14, 2019. Iso zuwa Yuli 13, 2020.

Williams KD. Fractures, dislocations, da karaya-rarrabewar kashin baya. A cikin: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Canale ST, eds. Bellungiyar Orthopedics ta Campbell. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 41.

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