Mawallafi: Eugene Taylor
Ranar Halitta: 13 Agusta 2021
Sabuntawa: 13 Nuwamba 2024
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Wadatacce

Apricot (Prunus armeniaca) 'ya'yan itace ne na dutse waɗanda aka fi sani da plums na Armenia.

Zagaye da rawaya, suna kama da ƙaramin juzu'in peach amma suna raba tarkon ruwan hoda mai ruwan hoda.

Suna da matukar gina jiki kuma suna da fa'idodi da yawa ga lafiya, kamar haɓaka narkewa da lafiyar ido.

Anan akwai amfanin kiwon lafiya da abinci mai gina jiki na apricots.

1. Mai matukar gina jiki da karancin kalori

Apricots suna da matukar gina jiki kuma suna ƙunshe da muhimman bitamin da kuma ma'adanai.

Kawai sabbin apricots (gram 70) sun bayar ():

  • Calories: 34
  • Carbs: 8 gram
  • Furotin: Gram 1
  • Kitse: 0.27 gram
  • Fiber: 1.5 gram
  • Vitamin A: 8% na Dailyimar Yau (DV)
  • Vitamin C: 8% na DV
  • Vitamin E: 4% na DV
  • Potassium: 4% na DV

Bugu da ƙari kuma, wannan 'ya'yan itacen shine kyakkyawar hanyar beta carotene, lutein, da zeaxanthin, dukkansu suna da ƙwayoyin antioxidants waɗanda ke taimakawa yaƙi da' yan iska a cikin jikin ku (,,).


Zai fi kyau a more apricots duka kuma ba a kwance ba, saboda fatar tana alfahari da yawan zare da abinci mai gina jiki. Tabbatar da zubar da dutse, kamar yadda ba za a iya cinye shi ba.

Takaitawa Apricots suna da ƙarancin adadin kuzari da mai yayin da kuma kyakkyawan tushen bitamin A da C.

2. Mai yawa a cikin antioxidants

Apricots babban tushe ne na yawancin antioxidants, gami da beta carotene da bitamin A, C, da E.

Mene ne ƙari, suna da yawa a cikin rukuni na polyphenol antioxidants da ake kira flavonoids, waɗanda aka nuna don kariya daga cututtuka, gami da ciwon sukari da cututtukan zuciya (5,,).

Babban flavonoids a cikin apricots sune chlorogenic acid, catechins, da quercetin (5).

Waɗannan mahaɗan suna aiki don kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta na kyauta, waɗanda mahaukaci ne masu lahani waɗanda ke lalata ƙwayoyinku kuma suna haifar da gajiya mai raɗaɗi. Stressaƙƙarfan ciki yana da alaƙa da kiba da yawancin cututtuka na yau da kullun, kamar cututtukan zuciya (,,).

A cikin wani binciken da aka yi a cikin mutane 2,375, masu bincike sun ƙaddamar da tsarin ƙididdiga don auna canje-canje a cikin matakan alamun alamun ƙura.


Sun gano cewa yawancin flavonoid da anthocyanin intakes suna da alaƙa da kashi 42% da 73% ƙananan ƙumburi, bi da bi. Hakanan an haɗu da babban abincin flavonoid zuwa kashi 56% ƙananan ƙarancin haɓakar ƙwayar cuta ().

Takaitawa Apricots sun ƙunshi antioxidants masu yawa, musamman flavonoids. Suna taimakawa kare jikinka daga damuwa na oxyidative, wanda ke da alaƙa da yawancin cututtuka na yau da kullun.

3. Iya inganta lafiyar ido

Apricots suna alfahari da mahadi da yawa waɗanda ke da mahimmanci ga lafiyar ido, gami da bitamin A da E (,).

Vitamin A yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen hana makantar dare, rikicewar da rashin ƙarancin launuka a idanunku ke haifarwa, yayin da bitamin E sinadarin antioxidant mai narkewa ne wanda ke shiga idanun ku kai tsaye don kare su daga lalacewar cutarwa ta kyauta (,).

A halin yanzu, beta carotene - wanda ke ba apricots launin ruwan rawaya-lemu-yana aiki ne a matsayin share fage na bitamin A, ma'ana jikinku na iya canza shi zuwa wannan bitamin ().

Sauran mahimmancin apricot carotenoids sun haɗa da lutein da zeaxanthin. An samo su a cikin tabarau da kuma idanuwan idanunku, suna kiyaye kariya daga damuwa na oxidative (5,,).


Takaitawa Apricots kyakkyawan tushe ne na beta carotene, lutein, zeaxanthin, da bitamin C da E. Waɗannan abubuwan gina jiki suna kiyaye idanunku daga lalacewa.

4. Zai iya bunkasa lafiyar fata

Cin apricot na iya amfani da fata.

Babban abin da ke haifarda wrinkle da lahanin fata sune abubuwan da suka shafi muhalli, kamar rana, gurbatawa, da hayakin sigari (,).

Menene ƙari, bincike yana nuna haɗin kai tsaye tsakanin hasken ultraviolet (UV) hasken rana, kunar rana a jiki, da haɗarin melanoma, mummunar cutar kansar fata (,).

Hakanan, zaku iya yaƙar wasu daga wannan lalacewar fata ta hanyar cin abinci mai kyau cike da antioxidants, waɗanda apricots ke bayarwa.

Vitamin C da E, duka ana samun su a cikin wannan ɗan itacen, na iya taimakawa fata. Musamman, bitamin C yana kariya daga lalacewar UV da gurɓataccen muhalli ta hanyar kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta ().

Bugu da ƙari, wannan bitamin yana taimakawa wajen gina ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke ba fata da ƙarfi da kuzari. Cin abinci mai cike da bitamin C na iya taimaka maka warkewar fata daga lalacewar UV da hana wrinkles ().

Beta carotene, wani abincin apricot, na iya kariya daga kunar rana. A cikin binciken sati 10, kari tare da beta carotene ya rage haɗarin kunar rana a jiki da 20% ().

Duk da yake har yanzu yakamata kuyi amfani da hasken rana, murza kan apricot na iya ba da ƙarin kariya.

Takaitawa Apricots suna da yawa a cikin antioxidants, waɗanda ke kiyaye lalacewar muhalli daga hasken rana, gurɓata, da hayaƙin sigari. Wadannan mahadi na iya amfanar da fatarka ta hanyar rage kasadar kunkirinka da kunar rana a jiki.

5. Zai iya inganta lafiyar hanji

Apricots na iya inganta lafiyar hanji.

Kofi daya (gram 165) na yankakkun apricot yana bada gram 3.3, wanda yakai 8.6% da 13.2% na DV ga maza da mata, bi da bi ().

Apricots suna dauke da fiber mai narkewa da mara narkewa. Nau'in mai narkewa yana narkewa cikin ruwa kuma ya hada da pectin, gumis, da dogayen sarkokin suga da ake kira polysaccharides, yayin da nau'in da ba zai narke ba ya narke cikin ruwa kuma ya hada da cellulose, hemicellulose, da lignin ().

Apricots suna da yawa a cikin fiber mai narkewa, wanda yake da mahimmanci don kiyaye lafiyar jini da ƙwanƙwan ƙwayar cholesterol (,).

Bayan haka, zaren yana jinkirta motsin abinci ta hanyar hanyar narkar da abinci kuma yana ciyar da kwayar cutar ku mai amfani. Kwayar microbiome mafi koshin lafiya tana da alaƙa da ƙananan haɗarin kiba ().

Duk da yake apricot daya (gram 35) yana rike da fiber guda 0.7 kawai, yana da sauki a ci yan kadan a zaune daya ().

Takaitawa Apricots shine kyakkyawan tushen fiber mai narkewa, wanda ke ciyar da ƙoshin lafiyar ƙwayoyinku kuma yana iya haɓaka lafiyar narkewa.

6. Mai yawan sinadarin potassium

Apricots suna da yawa a cikin potassium, ma'adinai wanda kuma yake aiki a matsayin wutan lantarki. A cikin jikinka, yana da alhakin aika sakonni na jijiyoyi da kuma daidaita raunin tsoka da daidaiton ruwa (24,).

Apricot biyu (gram 70) suna ba da 181 na wannan ma'adinan, wanda shine 4% na DV.

Kamar yadda potassium ke aiki tare da sodium don kiyaye daidaiton ruwa, isasshen abinci na iya taimakawa hana kumburin ciki da kiyaye hawan jini lafiya (24).

Analysisaya daga cikin binciken nazarin 33 ya gano cewa cin abinci mai wadataccen potassium yana rage hawan jini kuma ya haifar da ƙananan haɗarin bugun jini ().

Takaitawa Potassium yana taimakawa siginar jijiyoyin jiki, rage tsoka, da daidaita ruwa. Cin abinci mai wadataccen potassium, kamar su apricots, na iya taimakawa hana hawan jini da rage haɗarin bugun jini.

7. Yawan ruwa

Kamar yawancin 'ya'yan itacen, apricots suna da ruwa mai yawa, wanda zai iya taimakawa daidaita hawan jini, zafin jiki, lafiyar haɗin gwiwa, da bugun zuciya (27,,).

Kofi ɗaya (gram 165) na yankakken, sabo ne apricots yana bada kusan kofi 2/3 (142 ml) na ruwa ().

Kamar yadda yawancin mutane ba sa shan isasshen ruwa, cin sabbin fruita fruitan itace na iya taimaka maka cimma bukatun ka na yau da kullun.

Idan ka bushe, yawan jinin ka ya saukad, ya tilasta zuciyar ka yin aiki tukuru don fitar da jini. Bugu da ƙari, kasancewa cikin ƙoshin jini yana ba da damar jininku yawo da abubuwan sharar gida da na gina jiki cikin jikin ku (27,)

Abin da ya fi haka, cin apricot na iya zama hanya mai sauƙi don sake cika ruwa da asarar lantarki bayan motsa jiki, saboda wannan fruita offersan itacen yana ba da ruwa mai yawa da potassium (, 27,).

Takaitawa Abubuwan al'ajabi suna da ruwa sosai, wanda yake da mahimmanci don kasancewa cikin ruwa. Ingantaccen ruwa yana da mahimmanci ga bangarorin lafiya da dama, gami da hawan jini da bugun zuciya.

8. Zai iya kare hanta

Wasu bayanai sun nuna cewa apricots na iya taimakawa kare hanta daga damuwa na gajiya (,).

A cikin nazarin dabba biyu, berayen da ke ciyar da barasa da apricots suna da ƙananan matakan enzymes na hanta da alamomin kumburi fiye da berayen da aka ba da giya amma babu apricots (,).

Wannan binciken yana nuna cewa apricots na iya taimakawa hana hanta hanta saboda yanayin halittarsu mai dauke da sinadarin antioxidant.

Wannan ya ce, yana da wuya a san ko wannan 'ya'yan itacen yana ba da fa'ida ɗaya a cikin mutane. Researcharin bincike ya zama dole.

Takaitawa A cikin karatun bera biyu, an gano apricots don kare hanta daga danniya da ke sanya maye sakamakon shan barasa. Duk da haka, ana buƙatar nazarin ɗan adam.

9. Sauƙi don ƙarawa cikin abincinku

Dukansu sabo da busasshen apricots suna yin saurin, mai ɗanɗano mai sauƙi ko ƙari mai sauƙi ga abincin da kuka fi so. Kuna iya ƙara su zuwa abincinku ta hanyoyi daban-daban, gami da:

  • zuga a cikin sahun hanya ko granola
  • ci sabo sabo da abun ciye-ciye
  • yankakken kuma kara zuwa yogurt ko salad
  • amfani dashi a cikin jam, adanawa, da kuma salsas
  • dafa shi a cikin mai dafa-abinci tare da nama, irin su kaza ko naman sa
  • an kara shi a kayan zaki kamar waina, waina, da kek

Kamar yadda suke da zaki da tart, ana iya amfani da apricots a matsayin maye gurbin peaches ko plums a yawancin girke-girke.

Takaitawa Dukansu sabo da busasshen apricots suna nan a wadace. Kuna iya cin su da kansu ko ƙara su a cikin jita-jita da kuka fi so, gefuna, ko kayan zaki.

Layin kasa

Apricots 'ya'yan itace ne mai ɗanɗano cike da bitamin, zare, da antioxidants. Suna da fa'idodi da yawa, gami da inganta ido, fata, da lafiyar hanji.

Fresh ko bushe, apricots suna da sauƙin ƙarawa zuwa yogurt, salads, da manyan abinci.

Idan kun saba cin peaches da plums, apricots na iya zama babbar hanya don canza tsarinku na yau da kullun.

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