Menene sclerosteosis kuma me yasa yake faruwa

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Me ya sa yake faruwa
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Sclerosis, wanda aka fi sani da cututtukan ƙasusuwa na dutse, baƙon abu ne da ke haifar da haɓakar ƙashi. Wannan maye gurbi yana haifar da kasusuwa, maimakon raguwa da yawa a cikin shekaru, su zama masu kauri da yawa, su zama masu karfi fiye da dutse.

Don haka, sclerosteosis yana hana farkon cututtukan ƙasusuwa kamar su osteoporosis, amma yana haifar da wasu canje-canje, kamar ƙara matsi a cikin kwanyar, wanda, idan ba a kula da shi ba, na iya zama barazanar rai.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Babban alamar cutar sclerosteosis shine ƙaruwar ƙashi, duk da haka, akwai wasu alamun alamun da zasu iya faɗakar da ku game da cutar, kamar:

• Juyawar yatsu 2 ko 3 a hannu;
• Canje-canje a cikin girma da kaurin hanci;
• Growthara ƙaruwa na kwanyar da kasusuwa fuska;
• Matsalar motsa wasu tsokoki na fuska;
• Ingeran yatsan hannu mai lankwasa ƙasa;
• Rashin ƙusa a kan yatsunsu;
• Mafi girma daga matsakaicin tsayin jiki.

Da yake cuta ce wacce ba kasafai ake samun irinta ba, ganowarsa tana da rikitarwa kuma, saboda haka, likita na iya bukatar kimanta dukkan alamu da tarihin asibiti, tare da yin gwaje-gwaje da dama, kamar su kashi kashi, kafin bayar da shawarar gano cutar ta sclerosteosis.

A wasu lokuta, ana iya yin gwajin kwayoyin halitta wanda zai kimanta DNA da yiwuwar maye gurbi, kuma zai iya taimakawa wajen gano canjin kwayar SOST, wanda ke haifar da cutar.

Me ya sa yake faruwa

Babban abin da ke haifar da sclerosteosis shine maye gurbi wanda ke faruwa a cikin kwayar SOST kuma hakan yana rage aikin sclerostin, furotin da ke da alhakin raguwar ƙashin ƙashi kuma hakan yana ƙaruwa a tsawon rayuwa.

Yawancin lokaci, cutar takan taso ne kawai yayin da aka kwafe kwaya biyu na kwayar halittar, amma mutanen da suke da kwafin guda ɗaya na iya samun ƙashi mai ƙarfi sosai da ƙananan haɗarin cututtukan ƙashi kamar osteoporosis ko osteopenia.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Babu magani don sclerosteosis kuma, sabili da haka, ana yin magani ne kawai don sauƙaƙa wasu alamomi da nakasar da ka iya tasowa daga haɓakar ƙashi mai yawa.

Ofayan hanyoyin da aka fi amfani dasu shine magani, wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen rage jijiyar fuska da dawo da motsin tsokoki na fuska, ko cire ƙashi mai yawa domin rage matsi a cikin kwanyar, misali.

Sabili da haka, ya kamata a tattauna koyaushe tare da likita don tantance ko akwai canje-canje da za su iya zama barazanar rai ko kuma waɗanda ke rage ƙimar rayuwa, kuma za a iya gyara su.