Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 5 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 21 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Menene Hypergonadism? - Kiwon Lafiya
Menene Hypergonadism? - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Hypergonadism da hypogonadism

Hypergonadism yanayi ne wanda gonadarku ke haifar da hormones. Gonads sune glandan haihuwa. A cikin maza, gonads sune gwaji. A cikin mata, sune ƙwai. Sakamakon hauhawar jini, zaku iya ƙarewa da matakan da suka wuce-na al'ada na testosterone da estrogen.

Hypergonadism ba shi da yawa fiye da hypogonadism. Hypogonadism wani lokaci ne don ƙarancin haɓakar hormone a cikin gonads.

Hypergonadism da hypogonadism duka magani ne. Koyaya, gwargwadon lokacin da suka bayyana, zasu iya shafar balaga, haihuwa, da sauran lamuran da suka shafi ci gaba da lafiyar haihuwa.

Menene alamun?

Hypergonadism da ke tasowa kafin balaga na iya haifar da balaga. Balaguron tsufa shine farkon saurin saurin canje-canje da suka danganci balagar jima'i. Hypergonadism yana daya daga cikin dalilai da dama da ke haifar da balaga.

A cikin yara maza da mata, hypergonadism na iya haifar da:

  • saurin girma
  • canjin yanayi
  • kuraje
  • wata karamar murya

Wasu alamun cututtukan hypergonadism da balaga na balaga sun banbanta ga kowane jinsi.


A cikin 'yan mata, hypergonadism na iya haifar da:

  • farkon lokacin al'ada da na al'ada
  • farkon ci gaban nono
  • m gashi

A cikin yara maza, hypergonadism na iya haifar da:

  • karin ƙwayar tsoka
  • ƙara yawan jima'i
  • tsageran kwatsam da hayaki maras kyau

Magungunan Hormonal da nufin rage saurin balaga na iya zama mai tasiri, kuma yana iya taimakawa don yin samartaka mafi dacewa.

Likitoci ba koyaushe za su iya gano musabbabin balaga ba. Wasu sharuɗɗan da ke tattare da shi sun haɗa da:

  • rashin lafiyar tsarin kulawa na tsakiya
  • cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta
  • kumburi a cikin pituitary gland shine ko kwakwalwa
  • ciwace-ciwace a cikin ƙwarjin mahaifa
  • rashin ciwon gland
  • hypothyroidism mai tsanani (rashin maganin thyroid)

A cikin ƙananan yanayi na hauhawar jini kafin balaga, farkon canje-canje na zahiri da yanayi na iya zama ba daidai ba da wuri ko mahimmin abin da zai haifar da wata matsala ta jiki ko ta dogon lokaci.


Idan hypergonadism ya bunkasa bayan balaga, maza na iya fuskantar asarar gashi da wuri kuma mata na iya samun ɗan girman gashin fuska.

Me ke kawo hauhawar jini?

Ba a taɓa gano asalin abin da ke haifar da hauhawar jini ba. Lokacin da ba a san dalilinsa ba, an san shi da hypergonadism na idiopathic.

Akwai yanayi da yawa na kiwon lafiya waɗanda aka san su da haifar da hauhawar jini. Wasu daga cikinsu sun haɗa da:

  • ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyi (mai laushi ko mai lahani) a cikin ƙwai ko gwajin
  • hanta ko cutar koda
  • cututtuka masu tsanani
  • tiyata
  • wasu cututtukan autoimmune, irin su thyroiditis na Hashimoto da cutar Addison
  • rashin daidaiton kwayar halitta
  • rauni (rauni) ga pituitary gland, al'aura gland, pineal gland, adrenal gland, ko endocrine gland
  • ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa

Kuna cikin haɗarin hypergonadism mafi girma idan kuna amfani da magungunan anabolic steroid. Wancan ne saboda waɗannan abubuwan na iya haifar da babban matakan testosterone da sauran androgens (homonin jima'i na maza) da kuma estrogen, hormone na mace.


Menene yiwuwar rikitarwa daga hypergonadism?

Baya ga cututtukan fata da sauran canje-canje na jiki, kamar su gashin fuska a kan mata da ƙarin ƙwayar nono a cikin maza, hypergonadism na iya haifar da wasu matsaloli masu tsanani.

Hypergonadism na iya tsoma baki tare da yin al'ada na al'ada. Hakan na iya sanya mata wahala daukar ciki.

Hakanan maza na iya samun ƙalubalen haihuwa, musamman idan hypogonadism ɗin ya haifar da amfani da steroid na anabolic. Magungunan steroid na rayuwa yana iya shafar lafiyar kwayar cutar, gami da rage kwayayen maniyyi.

Gabaɗaya, rikice-rikicen da ke tattare da hypergonadism suna da alaƙa da mahimmin dalilin. Yin maganin dalilin na iya taimaka rage alamun da rikitarwa da hypergonadism ya kawo.

Yaushe za a nemi taimako

Idan kun lura da balaga a cikin yarinku ko canjin jiki a cikinku wanda ke da alaƙa da rashin daidaituwa na hormonal, tattauna damuwar ku da likita.

Idan ana zargin hypergonadism, likitanku na iya yin odar gwajin jini don ganin idan matakan hormone sun ƙaru da baƙon abu. Testsarin gwaje-gwaje na iya haɗawa da duban duban dan tayi don samun cikakken bayani game da gland din adrenal da sauran sassan, kamar su ovaries (na mata). Ana iya yin hoton ƙwaƙwalwa don neman ciwace-ciwace na gland.

Yaya ake magance hauhawar jini?

Yin maganin hauhawar jini yana da wahala. Manufar shine a rage matakan hormone, wanda yake da wahala fiye da ƙoƙarin ƙara matakan hormone.

Magungunan hormonal da ake gudanarwa don hypergonadism sun haɗa da haɗuwa da homononin da aka dace da matakan ku. Wannan na iya zama sannu a hankali. Zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci don nemo haɗakar haɗarin ƙwayoyin cuta a madaidaitan ƙwayoyi.

Idan za a iya gano takamaiman dalilin, to magani zai kuma mai da hankali kan kula da wannan yanayin. Idan gland yana da ƙari, alal misali, yana iya zama dole a yi aikin likita ta hanyar likita don cire ƙwayar. Idan sanadi mai tsanani wanda ba shi da tasiri a jikin ka, za a iya ba ka magunguna masu karfi na maganin ka wanda zai taimaka wajan dawo da sunadarai na lafiya.

Menene hangen nesa?

Hypergonadism, ba kamar hypogonadism ba, yanayi ne da ba kasafai ake samun sa ba, sau da yawa matsalar lafiya mai tsanani ke haifar da shi.Yin maganin wannan mawuyacin dalilin kuma aiki tare da likitanka don taimakawa daidaita matakan matakanku na iya taimaka muku ku guji ko aƙalla rage rikice-rikicen hypergonadism.

Babban mahimmin mahimmanci shine ganin likita da zarar kun yi zargin cewa akwai matsala masu alaƙa da hormone. Farawa ta farko don maganin hormone na iya nufin ƙuduri mai sauri.

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