Kayan aikin kariya na mutum
Kayan kariya na sirri kayan aiki ne na musamman da zaka sanya don haifar da shamaki tsakaninka da ƙwayoyin cuta. Wannan katanga na rage damar tabawa, saduwa da ita, da yada kwayoyin cuta.
Kayan kariya na mutum (PPE) na taimakawa hana yaduwar kwayoyin cuta a asibiti. Wannan na iya kare mutane da ma’aikatan kiwon lafiya daga kamuwa da cututtuka.
Duk ma'aikatan asibiti, marasa lafiya, da baƙi yakamata suyi amfani da PPE lokacin da za'a sami jini da jini ko wasu ruwan jiki.
Sanya safar hannu kare hannayenka daga kwayoyin cuta kuma yana taimakawa rage yaduwar kwayoyin cuta.
Masks rufe bakinka da hanci.
- Wasu masks suna da ɓangaren filastik wanda yake rufe idanun ku.
- Mashin tiyata yana taimakawa hana ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin hanci da bakinku yadawa. Hakanan zai iya hana ka numfashi a cikin wasu ƙwayoyin cuta.
- Wani abin rufe fuska na musamman (numfashi) yana sanya hatimi mai nauyi a hanci da bakinka. Ana iya buƙata don kar ku shaƙa cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta kamar ƙwayoyin tarin fuka ko kyanda ko ƙwayoyin cuta na kaji.
Kariyar ido ya hada da garkuwar fuska da tabarau. Waɗannan suna kiyaye ƙwayoyin mucous da ke cikin idanunku daga jini da sauran ruwan jiki. Idan waɗannan ruwan sun yi ma'amala da idanu, ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ruwan za su iya shiga cikin jiki ta jikin ƙwayoyin mucous.
Tufafi ya hada da riga, atamfa, mayafin kai, da mayafin takalmi.
- Ana amfani da waɗannan sau da yawa yayin aikin tiyata don kare kai da mai haƙuri.
- Ana amfani da su yayin aikin tiyata don kare ku lokacin da kuke aiki tare da ruwan jiki.
- Baƙi suna sa riguna idan suna ziyartar mutumin da ke keɓewa saboda rashin lafiya wanda zai iya yaduwa cikin sauƙi.
Kuna iya buƙatar PPE na musamman lokacin sarrafa wasu magungunan kansa. Ana kiran wannan kayan aikin cytotoxic PPE.
- Wataƙila kuna buƙatar sanya riga tare da dogon hannayen riga da na roba. Wannan rigace yakamata ta kiyaye ruwa daga taba fatar ku.
- Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar ɗaukar murfin takalmin, tabarau, da safofin hannu na musamman.
Wataƙila kuna buƙatar amfani da nau'ikan PPE daban-daban don mutane daban-daban. Wurin aikin ku ya rubuta umarni game da lokacin da yakamata ya sanya PPE da irin nau'in amfani dashi. Kuna buƙatar PPE lokacin da kuke kula da mutanen da suke cikin keɓewa da sauran marasa lafiya.
Tambayi mai kula da ku yadda zaku iya koyo game da kayan aikin kariya.
Cire kuma a jefa PPE lafiya don kare wasu daga kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta. Kafin barin wurin aikinka, cire duk PPE ka saka shi a inda ya dace. Wannan na iya haɗawa da:
- Kwantena na wanki na musamman waɗanda za'a iya sake amfani dasu bayan tsaftacewa
- Kwantena na shara waɗanda suka bambanta da sauran kwantena sharar
- Jaka da aka yiwa alama na musamman don cytotoxic PPE
PPE
Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Rigakafin yanar gizo. Kayan aikin kariya na mutum. www.cdc.gov/niosh/ppe. An sabunta Janairu 31, 2018. An shiga Oktoba 22, 2019.
Palmore TN. Rigakafin kamuwa da cuta a cikin tsarin kula da lafiya. A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Ka'idojin Bennett da Aiwatar da Cututtukan Cutar. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 298.
- Kwayoyin cuta da Tsafta
- Kamuwa da cuta
- Kiwan Lafiya na Ma'aikata don Masu Ba da Kiwan Lafiya