Kaucewar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta

Ciwon ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ce ta haɗarin lahani wanda ya auku ta cikin dangi. Rashin lafiyar ya shafi fata, tsarin juyayi, idanu, glandon endocrine, fitsari da tsarin haihuwa, da ƙashi.

Yana haifar da fitowar fuska da baƙon abu kuma haɗari mafi girma ga cututtukan daji na fata da ciwace-ciwace mara haɗari.

Nevoid basal cell carcinoma nevus ciwo wani yanayi ne mai wuya. Babban jigon da ke da alaƙa da cutar sananne shine PTCH ("patched"). Wata kwayar halitta ta biyu, mai suna SUFU, ita ma an haɗa ta da wannan yanayin.

Abubuwa masu rikitarwa a cikin waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta galibi ana ratsa su ta wurin iyalai a matsayin babbar sifar autosomal. Wannan yana nufin kun ci gaba da cutar idan mahaifa ko ɗaya sun ba ku kwayar cutar. Zai yiwu kuma a ci gaba da haifar da wannan nakasar ba tare da tarihin iyali ba.

Babban alamun wannan cuta sune:

• Wani nau'in ciwon daji na fata wanda ake kira basal cell carcinoma wanda ke tasowa a lokacin balaga
• Ciwan mara ba na ciki ba, wanda ake kira tumoro kerotocystic odontogenic wanda shima yake tasowa lokacin balaga

Sauran cututtukan sun hada da:

• Hanci mai fadi
• Ftaƙƙar magana
• Nauyi mai nauyi, mai bayyanawa
• Muƙamuƙin da yake fita (a wasu yanayi)
• Wid-sa idanu
• Yin pamon dabino da tafin kafa

Yanayin na iya shafar tsarin juyayi da haifar da:

• Matsalar idanu
• Kurma
• Rashin hankali
• Kamawa
• Umanƙwarar ƙwaƙwalwa

Halin kuma yana haifar da lahani na ƙashi, gami da:

• Lankwasawar baya (scoliosis)
• Curunƙwasa mai tsanani na baya (kyphosis)
• Hakarkarinsa mara kyau

Za a iya samun tarihin iyali na wannan rikicewar da tarihin da ya gabata na cutar kansa ta fata.

Gwaji na iya bayyana:

• Ciwon kwakwalwa
• Cysts a cikin muƙamuƙi, wanda zai haifar da ci gaban hakora mara kyau ko ɓarkewar muƙamuƙi
• Launi a cikin ɓangaren launuka (iris) ko ruwan tabarau na ido
• Kumburin kai saboda ruwa a kwakwalwa (hydrocephalus)
• Rashin hauka

Gwajin da za a iya yi sun hada da:

• Echocardiogram na zuciya
• Gwajin kwayoyin halitta (a wasu marasa lafiya)
• MRI na kwakwalwa
• Biopsy na fata na ciwace-ciwacen daji
• X-ray na ƙasusuwa, haƙori, da kwanyar kai
• Duban dan tayi don bincika kwayar cutar ovarian

Yana da mahimmanci don bincika likitan fata (likitan fata) sau da yawa, don a iya magance kansar fata yayin da suke kanana.

Mutanen da ke da wannan matsalar kuma wasu kwararru za su iya gani da kuma kula da su, ya danganta da wane sashi na jiki yake shafar. Misali, kwararren masanin kansar (masanin cututtukan daji) na iya magance ciwace-ciwacen da ke cikin jiki, kuma likitan ƙashi zai iya taimakawa wajen magance matsalolin ƙashi.

Bin-lokaci akai-akai tare da kwararrun likitoci masu mahimmanci yana da mahimmanci don samun kyakkyawan sakamako.

Mutanen da ke da wannan yanayin na iya haɓaka:

• Makaho
• Ciwon kwakwalwa
• Kurma
• Karaya
• Ciwan tumbi
• Fibromas na Cardiac
• Lalacewar fata da mummunan rauni a sakamakon cututtukan daji na fata

Tuntuɓi mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya don alƙawari idan:

• Ku ko kowane dangi kuna da cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, musamman ma idan kuna shirin haihuwar ɗa.
• Kuna da ɗa wanda ke da alamun wannan cuta.

Ma'aurata da ke da tarihin iyali na wannan ciwo na iya yin la'akari da ba da shawara game da kwayar halitta kafin su yi ciki.

Kasancewa baya ga rana da amfani da fuska na rana zai iya taimaka wajan hana sabbin cututtukan fata na fata.

Guji radiation irin su x-rays. Mutanen da ke da wannan yanayin suna da matukar damuwa ga radiation. Bayyanar da radiation zai iya haifar da cutar kansa.

Ciwon NBCC; Ciwon Gorlin; Ciwon Gorlin-Goltz; Basal cell nevus ciwo (BCNS); Ciwon ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta - ƙananan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta

• Basal cell nevus ciwo - kusa-da dabino
• Basal cell nevus ciwo - tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire
• Basal cell nevus ciwo - fuska da hannu
• Basal cell nevus ciwo
• Basal cell nevus ciwo - fuska

Hirner JP, Martin KL. Ciwan fata na fata. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 690.

Skelsey MK, Peck GL. Kaucewar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta. A cikin: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Jiyya na cututtukan fata: Dabarun Magungunan Mahimmanci. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 170.

Walsh MF, Cadoo K, Salo-Mullen EE, Dubard-Gault M, Stadler ZK, Offit K. Abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyin halitta: cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan daji na gado. A cikin: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff na Clinical Oncology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 13.