Ciwon mara

Flank zafi shine ciwo a gefe ɗaya na jiki tsakanin ɓangaren ciki na sama (ciki) da baya.

Ciwon mara na iya zama alamar matsalar koda. Amma, tunda gabobi da yawa suna cikin wannan yankin, wasu dalilai na yiwuwa. Idan kana da ciwon mara na gefe da zazzabi, sanyi, jini a cikin fitsari, ko yawan yin fitsari cikin sauri ko gaggawa, to matsalar koda ce mai yuwuwa. Zai iya zama alama ce ta duwatsun koda.

Flank zafi na iya haifar da kowane ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Arthritis ko kamuwa da cutar kashin baya
• Matsalar baya, kamar cutar diski
• Ciwon ciki
• Cutar ciki
• Ciwon Hanta
• Maganin jijiyoyin jiki
• Dutse na koda, kamuwa da cuta, ko ƙura
• Shingles (ciwo tare da kurji mai gefe ɗaya)
• Rushewar kashin baya

Jiyya ya dogara da dalilin.

Za'a iya ba da shawara ga hutawa, gyaran jiki, da motsa jiki idan ciwo ya samo asali ne daga zafin nama. Za a koya muku yadda ake yin waɗannan atisayen a gida.

Ba za a iya ba da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta masu ƙin kumburi (NSAIDs) da kuma magani na jiki don ciwo na flank da ke haifar da cututtukan zuciya.

Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi don magance yawancin cututtukan koda. Hakanan zaku karɓi ruwa da magungunan ciwo. Kuna iya buƙatar zama a asibiti.

Kira mai bada sabis na kiwon lafiya idan kuna da ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Jin zafi tare da zazzabi mai zafi, sanyi, tashin zuciya, ko amai
• Jini (launin ja ko launin ruwan kasa) a cikin fitsarin
• Ciwon flank da ba'a bayyana ba wanda ke ci gaba

Mai bayarwa zai bincika ku. Za a tambaye ku game da tarihin lafiyar ku da alamun cutar, gami da:

• Yanayin ciwo
• Lokacin da ciwon ya fara, idan kodayaushe yana nan ko ya zo ya tafi, idan ya kara tsananta
• Idan ciwonku yana da alaƙa da ayyuka ko lanƙwasawa
• Abin da zafin ke ji, kamar su mara daɗi da ciwo ko kaifi
• Menene sauran alamun da kuke da shi

Za a iya yin gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:

• CT scan na ciki
• Gwajin jini don bincika aikin koda da hanta
• Kirjin x-ray
• Koda ko duban dan tayi
• X-ray na kashin baya na Lumbosacral
• Gwaje-gwajen da ake yi don duba kodar da mafitsara, kamar su yin fitsari da al'adar fitsari, ko kuma yadda ake yin fitsari

Pain - gefe; Ciwon gefe

• Alamar wuraren alamun mutum - baya
• Alamar alamun yanayi ta babba - hangen nesa
• Alamar alamun yanayi ta babba - hangen nesa

Landry DW, Bazari H. Kusanci ga mai haƙuri da cutar koda. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 114.

McQuaid KR. Gabatarwa ga mai haƙuri tare da cututtukan ciki. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 132.

Millham FH. Ciwon ciki mai tsanani. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: sura 11.

Mai sayarwa RH, Symons AB. Ciwon ciki ga manya. A cikin: Mai sayarwa RH, Symons AB, eds. Binciken Bambancin Bambanci na Gunaguni Na Musamman. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 1.