Motsi - mara tabbas ko jerky

Motsa jiki na Jerky wani yanayi ne wanda mutum ke yin saurin motsi wanda basa iya sarrafa shi kuma hakan bashi da wata manufa. Wadannan motsin suna katse motsin mutum ko yanayin yadda yake.

Sunan likita na wannan yanayin chorea.

Wannan yanayin na iya shafar ɗaya ko duka ɓangarorin jiki. Movementsungiyoyin motsa jiki na yau da kullun sun haɗa da:

• Lankwasawa da kuma daidaita yatsu da yatsun kafa
• Grimacing a fuska
• Isingaga da rage kafadu

Wadannan motsi ba kasafai suke maimaitawa ba. Zasu iya yin kamar ana yinsu da gangan. Amma motsin ba ya karkashin ikon mutum. Mutumin da ke da aikin chorea na iya zama abin banƙyama ko rashin nutsuwa.

Chorea na iya zama yanayi mai raɗaɗi, yana wahalar da shi yin ayyukan yau da kullun.

Akwai dalilai da yawa da zasu iya haifar da rashin tabbas, ƙungiyoyi masu haɗari, gami da:

• Antiphospholipid ciwo (cuta da ta shafi haɗuwar jini)
• Ignungiyar chorea mai gado (yanayin da ba shi da kyau)
• Rashin lafiya na alli, glucose, ko metabolism na metabolism
• Cutar Huntington (cuta da ta shafi raunin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi a cikin kwakwalwa)
• Magunguna (kamar levodopa, antidepressants, anticonvulsants)
• Polycythemia rubra vera (cututtukan kasusuwa)
• Sydenham chorea (rikicewar motsi wanda ke faruwa bayan kamuwa da wasu ƙwayoyin cuta da ake kira rukuni na A streptococcus)
• Cutar Wilson (cuta da ta ƙunshi jan ƙarfe a jiki)
• Ciki (chorea gravidarum)
• Buguwa
• Tsarin lupus erythematosus (cuta wanda tsarin garkuwar jiki yayi kuskuren kai hari ga lafiyayyen nama)
• Tardive dyskinesia (yanayin da zai iya haifar da magunguna kamar su kwayoyi masu ba da magani)
• Ciwon thyroid
• Sauran cututtukan da ba safai ba

Ana amfani da magani don dalilin motsi.

• Idan motsi saboda magani ne, ya kamata a dakatar da maganin, idan zai yiwu.
• Idan motsawar saboda cuta ne, ya kamata a kula da cutar.
• Ga mutanen da ke fama da cutar Huntington, idan motsin suna da ƙarfi kuma suna shafar rayuwar mutum, magunguna kamar tetrabenazine na iya taimakawa wajen sarrafa su.

Farin ciki da gajiya na iya sa chorea ya yi muni. Sauran yana taimakawa inganta chorea. Yi ƙoƙarin rage damuwa na motsin rai.

Hakanan ya kamata a ɗauki matakan tsaro don hana rauni daga ƙungiyoyin da ba da son rai ba.

Kira mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya idan kuna da motsin jiki wanda ba a bayyana ba wanda ba shi da tabbas kuma bai tafi ba.

Mai ba da sabis ɗin zai yi gwajin jiki. Wannan na iya haɗawa da cikakken nazarin tsarin juyayi da tsoka.

Za a tambaye ku game da tarihin lafiyar ku da alamun ku, gami da:

• Wani irin motsi yake faruwa?
• Wani sashin jiki ne abin ya shafa?
• Waɗanne alamun alamun akwai?
• Shin akwai damuwa?
• Shin akwai rauni ko nakasa?
• Shin akwai kwanciyar hankali?
• Shin akwai matsalolin motsin rai?
• Akwai kayan gyaran fuska?

Gwajin da za'a iya yin oda sun hada da:

• Gwajin jini kamar su na zamani, cikakken lissafin jini (CBC), bambancin jini
• Binciken CT na kai ko yankin da abin ya shafa
• EEG (a cikin ƙananan yanayi)
• EMG da saurin motsa jiki (a cikin wasu lokuta)
• Nazarin kwayar halitta don taimakawa wajen gano wasu cututtuka, kamar cutar Huntington
• Lumbar huda
• MRI na kai ko yankin da abin ya shafa
• Fitsari

Magani ya dogara da nau'in chorea da mutum yake da shi. Idan ana amfani da magunguna, mai bayarwa zai yanke shawarar wane magani ne ya rubuta dangane da alamun mutum da sakamakon gwaji.

Chorea; Muscle - ƙungiyoyi masu motsi (marasa iko); Movementsungiyoyin Hyperkinetic

Jankovic J, Lang AE. Bincike da kimantawa na cutar Parkinson da sauran rikicewar motsi. A cikin: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology a cikin Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 23.

Lang AE. Sauran rikicewar motsi. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 410.