Tsarin Intercostal

Ragewa tsakanin tsaka-tsalle yana faruwa yayin da tsokoki tsakanin haƙarƙarin suka ja ciki. Motsi mafi yawanci alama ce ta cewa mutum yana da matsalar numfashi.

Rushewar Intercostal shine gaggawa na gaggawa.

Bangon kirjin ki yana da sassauci. Wannan yana taimaka maka numfashi a kullum. Sanƙara mai wuya wanda ake kira guringuntsi yana haɗa haƙarƙarinku a ƙashin ƙirjin (sternum).

Tsokokin tsaka-tsakin sune tsokoki tsakanin haƙarƙari. Yayin numfashi, waɗannan tsokoki kan daidaita su kuma cire kejin haƙarƙarin sama. Kirjinki ya fadada kuma huhu ya cika da iska.

Ragewa tsakanin Intercostal saboda rage iska a cikin kirjin ku. Wannan na iya faruwa idan babbar hanyar iska (trachea) ko ƙananan hanyoyin iska na huhu (bronchioles) sun toshe ta wani ɓangare. A sakamakon haka, ana tsotsan tsokoki masu tsaka-tsakin ciki, tsakanin hakarkarin, lokacin da kake numfashi. Wannan alama ce ta toshewar hanyar iska. Duk wata matsalar lafiya da zata haifar da toshewar hanyar iska zai haifar da da-na-sani.

Intercostal retractions na iya haifar da:

• Tsanani, rashin lafiyar jiki duka ana kira anafilaxis
• Asthma
• Kumburawa da ƙoshin hanci a cikin ƙananan hanyoyin iska a cikin huhu (mashako)
• Matsalar numfashi da tari mai kumburi (kumburi)
• Kumburin nama (epiglottis) wanda ke rufe bututun iska
• Jikin waje a cikin bututun iska
• Namoniya
• Matsalar huhu a cikin jarirai sabbin yara da ake kira ciwo na numfashi
• Tarin farji a cikin kyallen takarda a bayan makogwaro (ƙwayar cuta a cikin jiki)

Nemi taimakon likita yanzunnan idan abubuwan da suka shafi juna suka faru. Wannan na iya zama wata alama ce ta toshewar hanyar iska, wacce za ta iya zama barazana ga rayuwa cikin sauri.

Kuma a nemi jinya idan fatar, lebban, ko kusoshin sun zama shuɗi, ko kuma idan mutumin ya rikice, bacci, ko yana da wuyar farkawa.

A cikin gaggawa, ƙungiyar kiwon lafiya zata fara ɗaukar matakai don taimaka maka numfashi. Kuna iya karɓar oxygen, magunguna don rage kumburi, da sauran jiyya.

Lokacin da zaku iya numfasawa da kyau, mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai bincika ku kuma ya yi tambaya game da tarihin lafiyarku da alamomin ku, kamar su:

• Yaushe matsalar ta fara?
• Shin yana samun mafi kyau, mafi munin, ko kasancewa ɗaya?
• Shin yana faruwa koyaushe?
• Shin kun lura da wani abu mai mahimmanci wanda zai iya haifar da toshewar hanyar iska?
• Waɗanne alamun alamun akwai, kamar launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, numfashi, sautin ƙarfi yayin motsawa, tari ko ciwon wuya?
• Shin an hura wani abu a cikin hanyar iska?

Gwajin da za a iya yi sun hada da:

• Gas na jini
• Kirjin x-ray
• Kammala ƙididdigar jini (CBC)
• Pulse oximetry don auna matakin iskar oxygen

Ragewa daga tsokoki na kirji

Brown CA, Ganuwar RM. Hanyar jirgin sama. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 1.

Rodrigues KK, Roosevelt GE. Babban cututtukan ƙananan iska (croup, epiglottitis, laryngitis, da tracheitis na kwayan cuta). A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 412.

Sharma A. Ciwan numfashi. A cikin: Kliegman RM, Lye PS, Bordini BJ, Toth H, Basel D, eds. Nelson Ciwon Cutar Ciwon Lafiyar Yara. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 3.