Sputum gwajin kai tsaye mai kyalli (DFA)

Sputum direct fluorescent antibody (DFA) gwajin gwaji ne wanda ke neman ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ɓoye na huhu.

Zaku fitar da samfurin sputum daga huhun ku ta hanyar tari daga hancinku daga zurfin huhun ku. (Cusashi ba ɗaya yake da yau ko tofa daga baki ba.)

Ana aika samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje. A can, an ƙara fenti mai haske a samfurin. Idan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna nan, ana iya samun haske mai haske (haske) a cikin samfurin sputum ta amfani da microscope na musamman.

Idan tari bai haifar da dawaji ba, ana iya bada magani na numfashi kafin gwajin don haifar da fitar da maniyyi.

Babu rashin jin daɗi tare da wannan gwajin.

Likitanka na iya yin wannan gwajin idan kana da alamun wasu cututtukan huhu.

A yadda aka saba, babu maganin antigen-antibody.

Sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda kamuwa da cuta kamar:

• Legionnaire cuta
• Ciwon huhu saboda wasu kwayoyin cuta

Babu haɗari tare da wannan gwajin.

Kai tsaye gwajin gwaji; Kai tsaye mai kyalli - sputum

Banaei N, Deresinski SC, Pinsky BA. Microbiologic ganewar asali na huhu kamuwa da cuta. A cikin: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. Littafin rubutu na Murray da Nadel na Magungunan numfashi. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 17.

Patel R. The clinician da microbiology dakin gwaje-gwaje: odar gwaji, tarin samfura, da fassarar sakamako. A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Ka'idojin Bennett da Aiwatar da Cututtukan Cutar. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 16.