Haptoglobin gwajin jini
Gwajin jinin haptoglobin yana auna matakin haptoglobin a cikin jininka.
Haptoglobin shine furotin da hanta ke samarwa. Yana manne da wani nau'in haemoglobin a cikin jini. Hemoglobin shine furotin na ƙwayar jini wanda ke ɗaukar oxygen.
Ana bukatar samfurin jini.
Wasu magunguna na iya shafar sakamakon wannan gwajin. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai gaya muku idan kuna buƙatar dakatar da shan kowane magani. Kada ka dakatar da kowane magani kafin magana da mai baka.
Magunguna waɗanda zasu iya haɓaka matakan haptoglobin sun haɗa da:
- Androgens
- Corticosteroids
Magunguna waɗanda zasu iya rage matakan haptoglobin sun haɗa da:
- Magungunan haihuwa
- Chlorpromazine
- Diphenhydramine
- Indomethacin
- Isoniazid
- Nitrofurantoin
- Quinidine
- Streptomycin
Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.
Ana yin wannan gwajin ne don ganin yadda saurin lalacewar ƙwayoyin jinin ku yake. Yana iya yi idan mai ba da sabis ya yi tsammanin kana da wani nau'in ƙarancin jini wanda tsarin garkuwar jikinka ke haifar.
Matsakaicin yanayi shine miligrams 41 zuwa 165 a kowace deciliter (mg / dL) ko 410 zuwa 1,650 milligram a kowace lita (mg / L).
Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.
Lokacin da jajayen kwayoyin jini ke lalacewa sosai, haptoglobin yakan bace da sauri fiye da yadda aka kirkireshi. A sakamakon haka, matakan haptoglobin a cikin digon jini.
Thanananan ƙasa da matakan al'ada na iya zama saboda:
- Rigakafin cutar anemia
- Ciwon hanta na dogon lokaci (na kullum)
- Jinin jini a ƙarƙashin fata (hematoma)
- Ciwon Hanta
- Yin jini
Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na iya zama saboda:
- Toshewar bututun bile
- Hadin gwiwa ko kumburin tsoka, kumburi, da zafi wanda yazo kwatsam
- Ciwon miki
- Ciwan ulcer
- Sauran yanayin kumburi
Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.
Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa amma suna iya haɗawa da:
- Zub da jini mai yawa
- Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
- Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
- Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
- Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)
Marcogliese AN, Yee DL. Albarkatun ga likitan jini: sharhin fassara da zaɓaɓɓun ƙididdigar tunani game da jarirai, yara, da kuma manya. A cikin: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Ka'idoji da Aiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 162.
Michel M. Autoimmune da cutar hemolytic anemias. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 151.