Scrotal duban dan tayi
Scrotal duban dan tayi gwaji ne mai daukar hoto wanda yake kallon majina. Jaka ce da aka lullube ta da nama wanda yake rataye tsakanin kafafu a gindin azzakari kuma yana dauke da kwayoyin halittar.
Gwaji shine gabobin haihuwa maza wadanda ke haifar da maniyyi da kuma hormone testosterone. Suna zaune a cikin mahaifa, tare da wasu ƙananan gabobin, jijiyoyin jini, da ƙaramin bututu da ake kira vas deferens.
Kuna kwance a bayanku tare da kafafu a yada. Mai kula da lafiyar ya yafa mayafi a saman cinyarku a ƙarƙashin maƙarƙashiya ko kuma ya ɗora madafan zaren tef a yankin. Za a ɗaga jakar da ke kwance tare da ƙwayoyin cutar a kwance gefe da gefe.
Ana amfani da gel mai tsabta a jakar scrotal don taimakawa watsa raƙuman sauti. Wani mai binciken hannu (mai daukar hoto na duban dan tayi) sai mai fasahar ya motsa shi a kan mahaifa. Injin tayi amfani da sauti mai saurin-motsi. Waɗannan raƙuman ruwa suna nuna wurare a cikin mahaifa don ƙirƙirar hoto.
Ba a buƙatar shiri na musamman don wannan gwajin.
Akwai rashin jin daɗi kaɗan. Gel din mai gudanarwa na iya jin sanyi kadan da rigar.
Ana yin duban dan tayi a:
- Taimaka wajan sanin dalilin da yasa kwaya daya ko duka ta girma
- Dubi taro ko dunƙule a cikin ɗayan ko biyun ƙwarjinin
- Nemo dalilin zafi a cikin kwayoyin halittar
- Nuna yadda jini ke gudana ta cikin kwayayen
Gwajin jini da sauran yankuna a mazakuta sun bayyana na al'ada.
Dalili mai yiwuwa na sakamako mara kyau ya haɗa da:
- Tarin ƙananan jijiyoyi, ana kiran su varicocele
- Kamuwa da cuta ko ƙura
- Noncancerous (mara kyau) mafitsara
- Karkatar da kwayar halittar dake toshe magudanar jini, wanda ake kira torsion testicular
- Ciwon ƙwayar cuta
Babu wasu haɗarin da aka sani. Ba za a fallasa ku da radiation ta wannan gwajin ba.
A wasu lokuta, Doppler duban dan tayi na iya taimakawa gano gudan jini a cikin mahaifa. Wannan hanyar na iya zama mai taimako a yayin toshewar kwayar cutar, saboda za a iya rage gudan jini zuwa ga murdadden kwayar.
Gwajin duban dan tayi; Sonogram na gwaji
- Jikin haihuwa na namiji
- Gwajin duban dan tayi
Gilbert BR, Fulgham PF. Hanyoyin hanyar fitsari: ka'idoji na urologic ultrasonography. A cikin: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, eds. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 4.
Owen CA. Al'aura A cikin: Hagen-Ansert SL, ed. Littafin karatun Sonography na Diagnostic. 8th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 23.
Sommers D, Hunturu T. Tsarin mahaifa. A cikin: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Binciken Duban dan tayi. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 22.