Aortic angiography

Aortic angiography tsari ne wanda yake amfani da fenti na musamman da x-ray don ganin yadda jini ke gudana ta cikin aorta. Aorta ita ce babbar jijiya. Yana fitar da jini daga zuciya, kuma ta cikinka ko cikinka.

Angiography yana amfani da hasken rana da kuma rini na musamman don gani a cikin jijiyoyin jini. Arteries sune jijiyoyin jini waɗanda ke ɗaukar jini daga zuciya.

Ana yin wannan gwajin a asibiti. Kafin gwajin ya fara, za a ba ka ɗan ƙaramin magani wanda zai taimake ka ka shakata.

• Wani yanki na jikinka, galibi a cikin hannunka ko yankin makwancinka, ana tsabtace shi kuma a naɗe shi da magani na numban marasa lafiya na gida (anestical)
• Likitan radiyo ko likitan zuciya zai sanya allura a cikin jijiya. Za a wuce da jagorar jagora da dogon bututu (catheter) ta wannan allurar.
• An motsa catheter a cikin aorta. Likita na iya ganin hotunan aorta kai tsaye a kan abin da ya shafi TV. Ana amfani da hasken rana don jagorantar catheter zuwa madaidaicin matsayi.
• Da zarar catheter yana wurin, ana saka fenti a ciki. Ana daukar hotunan X-ray don ganin yadda rini take motsawa ta cikin aorta. Rini yana taimakawa wajen gano duk wani toshewar jini.

Bayan an gama daukar hoto ko magani, an cire catheter din. Ana amfani da matsin lamba a wurin hujin na mintina 20 zuwa 45 don tsayar da zubar jini. Bayan wannan lokacin, ana bincika yankin kuma ana amfani da m bandeji. Kullum ana sanya kafa a madaidaiciya na wasu awanni 6 bayan aikin.

Ana iya tambayarka kada ka ci ko sha wani abu har tsawon awanni 6 zuwa 8 kafin gwajin.

Za ku sa rigar asibiti kuma ku sanya hannu a takardar izini don aikin. Cire kayan ado daga yankin da ake nazari.

Faɗa wa mai kula da lafiyar ku:

• Idan kana da juna biyu
• Idan kun taɓa samun wani rashin lafiyan halayen abubuwan banbancin x-ray, kifin kifin, ko abubuwan iodine
• Idan kana rashin lafiyan kowane magani
• Waɗanne magunguna kuke sha (gami da duk wani shirye-shiryen ganye)
• Idan ka taba samun wata matsalar zubar jini

Za ku kasance a farke yayin gwajin. Kuna iya jin harbi yayin da ake ba da maganin numfashi da kuma matsa lamba yayin da aka saka catheter. Kuna iya jin dumi yayin dye bambancin yana gudana ta cikin catheter. Wannan na al'ada ne kuma galibi yana wucewa cikin secondsan daƙiƙa kaɗan.

Kuna iya samun ɗan rashin kwanciyar hankali daga kwanciya kan teburin asibiti da kuma tsayawa shuru na dogon lokaci.

A mafi yawan lokuta, zaka iya ci gaba da al'amuran yau da kullun bayan aikin.

Mai ba ku sabis na iya neman wannan gwajin idan akwai alamu ko alamomin matsala tare da aorta ko rassanta, gami da:

• Ciwon mara
• Rabawar Aortic
• Matsalar haihuwa (yanzu daga haihuwa)
• AV rashin daidaito
• Bakin baka sau biyu
• Coarctation na aorta
• Ringarfin jijiyoyin jini
• Rauni ga aorta
• Takayasu arteritis

Sakamakon sakamako mara kyau na iya zama saboda:

• Ciwon ciki na ciki
• Rabawar Aortic
• Saukewar Aortic
• Matsalar haihuwa (yanzu daga haihuwa)
• Bakin baka sau biyu
• Coarctation na aorta
• Ringarfin jijiyoyin jini
• Rauni ga aorta
• Magungunan ishania
• Cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki
• Enalararrawar jijiyar koda
• Takayasu arteritis

Haɗarin haɗarin angiography ya haɗa da:

• Maganin rashin lafia ga bambancin rini
• Toshewar jijiyar
• Jigilar jini wanda ke tafiya zuwa huhu
• Bruising a wurin sanya catheter
• Lalacewa ga jijiyar jini inda aka saka allura da catheter
• Zub da jini mai yawa ko kuma daskarewar jini a inda aka saka catheter, wanda zai iya rage gudan jini zuwa kafa
• Ciwon zuciya ko bugun jini
• Hematoma, tarin jini a wurin huda allurar
• Kamuwa da cuta
• Rauni ga jijiyoyi a wurin huji na allura
• Lalacewar koda daga fenti

Ana iya yin wannan aikin tare da haɓakar zuciya ta hagu don neman cututtukan jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini.

An maye gurbin angiography na aortic akasari ta hanyar ilimin lissafi (CT) angiography ko haɓakar maganadisu (MR).

Angiography - aorta; Aortography; Cutar ciki na ciki; Tsarin Aortic; Aneurysm - tsarin jijiyoyin jiki

• Gyaran jijiyoyin ciki na ciki - bude - fitarwa
• Aortic aneurysm gyara - endovascular - fitarwa

• Tsarin zuciya

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. C. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 266-432.

Fattori R, Lovato L. Tsarin thoracic: sassan bincike. A cikin: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Tsarin Rigakafin Hikimar Grainger & Allison: Littafin rubutu na likitancin hoto. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2014: babi na 24.

Grant LA, Griffin N. Aorta. A cikin: Grant LA, Griffin N, eds. Abubuwan Mahimmancin Rarraba Labaran Grainger & Allison. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 2.4.

Jackson JE, Meaney JFM. Angiography: ka'idoji, dabaru da rikitarwa. A cikin: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, eds. Tsarin Rigakafin Hikimar Grainger & Allison: Littafin rubutu na likitancin hoto. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2014: babi na 84.