Yadda akeyin gwajin Kai na Kai

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake yin gwajin kai
• Me za ayi idan kun sami dunkule

Binciken kansa na thyroid yana da sauƙin da sauri kuma ana iya nuna kasancewar canje-canje a cikin wannan gland, kamar cysts ko nodules, misali.

Don haka, bincika kai tsaye game da maganin karoid ya kamata a yi shi musamman ta waɗanda ke wahala tare da cututtukan da suka danganci thyroid ko waɗanda ke nuna alamun canje-canje kamar ciwo, wahalar haɗiye, jin kumburin wuya. Hakanan ana nuna shi ga mutanen da ke nuna alamun hyperthyroidism, kamar tashin hankali, bugun zuciya ko rage nauyi, ko hypothyroidism kamar gajiya, bacci, busasshiyar fata da wahalar tattarawa, misali. Ara koyo game da alamun da zasu iya nuna matsalolin thyroid.

Nodules na thyroid da cysts na iya bayyana a cikin kowa, amma sun fi yawa a cikin mata bayan shekaru 35, musamman ma wadanda ke da cutar thyroid nodules a cikin iyali. Mafi yawan lokuta, nodules din da aka samo ba mai kyau bane, kodayake, idan aka gano su, dole ne likita ya bincikesu tare da ingantattun gwaje-gwaje irin su kwayoyin hormones a cikin jini, duban dan tayi, scintigraphy ko biopsy, misali. Bincika wane gwaje-gwajen da ke kimanta thyroid da ƙimomin sa.

Yadda ake yin gwajin kai

Binciken kai na thyroid ya ƙunshi lura da motsin thyroid yayin haɗiyewa. Don wannan, kawai kuna buƙatar:

• 1 gilashin ruwa, ruwan 'ya'yan itace ko sauran ruwa
• 1 madubi

Ya kamata ku fuskance madubi, ku ɗan lankwasa kanku ku ɗan sha gilashin ruwa, ku lura da wuya, kuma idan apple ɗin Adam, wanda ake kira gogó, ya tashi kuma ya faɗi daidai, ba tare da canje-canje ba. Ana iya yin wannan gwajin sau da yawa a jere, idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi.

Me za ayi idan kun sami dunkule

Idan yayin wannan binciken kai ka ji zafi ko ka lura cewa akwai dunƙule ko wani canji a cikin glandar thyroid, ya kamata ka yi alƙawari tare da babban likita ko likitan aikin likita don yin gwajin jini da kuma duban dan tayi don tantance aikin aikin ka.

Dogaro da girman dunƙulen, nau'in da alamomin da yake haifarwa, likita zai ba da shawarar yin nazarin ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma a'a kuma, a wasu halaye, har da cire maganin ka.

Idan kun sami dunkule, duba yadda ake yin shi da kuma dawowa daga aikin tiyata ta danna nan.