Gwajin Sanadin Coagulation

Wadatacce

• Menene gwajin coagulation factor?
• Me ake amfani da shi?
• Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin factor coagulation?
• Menene ya faru yayin gwajin factor coagulation?
• Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?
• Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?
• Menene sakamakon yake nufi?
• Bayani

Menene gwajin coagulation factor?

Abubuwan da ke tattare da jini sunadarai ne a cikin jini wanda ke taimakawa wajen sarrafa zub da jini. Kuna da dalilai daban daban na jini a cikin jininka. Lokacin da kuka sami rauni ko wani rauni wanda ke haifar da zub da jini, abubuwan da ke haifar da daskarewa suna aiki tare don samar da daskararren jini. Ciwan ya hana ka zubar da jini da yawa. Wannan tsari shi ake kira coagulation cascade.

Gwajin gwajin abubuwa shine gwajin jini wanda ke bincika aikin ɗayan ko fiye da abubuwan da suka shafi zuciyar ku. Abubuwa masu narkewar jini sanannnu ne ta adadin Roman (I, II VIII, da sauransu) ko da suna (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, da sauransu). Idan ɗayan abubuwanku sun ɓace ko masu aibu, zai iya haifar da zub da jini mai nauyi, mara izini bayan rauni.

Sauran sunaye: abubuwan da ke haifar da daskarewar jini, gwajin gwaji, kimantawa ta lamba (Factor I, Factor II, Factor VIII, da sauransu) ko kuma da suna (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, hemophilia B, da sauransu)

Me ake amfani da shi?

Ana amfani da gwajin gwajin coagulation don gano idan kuna da matsala tare da kowane ɗayan abubuwan kuzarinku. Idan aka sami matsala, wataƙila kuna da yanayin da aka sani da cutar zubar jini. Akwai rikicewar jini iri daban-daban. Rikicin zub da jini ba safai ba. Mafi sanannun cutar zubar jini ita ce hemophilia.Hemophilia yana faruwa ne lokacin da abubuwan haɗin jini na VIII ko IX suka ɓace ko aibi.

Ana iya gwada ku don dalilai ɗaya ko fiye a lokaci guda.

Me yasa nake buƙatar gwajin factor coagulation?

Kuna iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan kuna da tarihin iyali na rashin jini. Yawancin cututtukan jini suna gado. Wannan yana nufin an watsa shi ne daga ɗayan iyayenku ko duka biyun.

Hakanan zaka iya buƙatar wannan gwajin idan mai kula da lafiyar ka yayi tsammanin kana da cutar zubar jini wato ba gado. Kodayake ba a sani ba, sauran abubuwan da ke haifar da rikicewar jini sun haɗa da:

• Ciwon Hanta
• Rashin Vitamin K
• Magungunan rage jini

Kari akan haka, kuna iya buƙatar gwajin factor coagulation idan kuna da alamun rashin lafiya na zubar jini. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Zubar da jini mai yawa bayan rauni
• Sauƙaƙewa mai sauƙi
• Kumburi
• Jin zafi da taurin kai
• Rashin jinin jini wanda ba a bayyana ba. A wasu matsalolin zubar jini, jinin ya toshe sosai, maimakon ƙanƙani. Wannan na iya zama mai hadari, domin idan gudan jini ya yi tafiya a cikin jikinka, zai iya haifar da bugun zuciya, bugun jini, ko wasu yanayi na barazanar rai.

Menene ya faru yayin gwajin factor coagulation?

Kwararren masanin kiwon lafiya zai dauki samfurin jini daga jijiyar hannunka, ta amfani da karamin allura. Bayan an saka allurar, za a tara karamin jini a cikin bututun gwaji ko kwalba. Kuna iya jin ɗan kaɗan lokacin da allurar ta shiga ko fita. Wannan yawanci yakan dauki kasa da minti biyar

Shin zan bukaci yin komai don shirya wa gwajin?

Ba kwa buƙatar kowane shiri na musamman don gwajin gwajin coagulation.

Shin akwai haɗari ga gwajin?

Akwai haɗari kaɗan don yin gwajin jini. Kuna iya samun ɗan ciwo ko rauni a wurin da aka sanya allurar, amma yawancin alamun suna tafi da sauri.

Menene sakamakon yake nufi?

Idan sakamakonku ya nuna ɗayan abubuwan da kuke haifar da haɗin gwiwa ya ɓace ko baya aiki daidai, mai yiwuwa kuna da wani irin cuta na zubar jini. Nau'in rashin lafiyar ya dogara da abin da cutar ta shafa. Duk da cewa babu magani ga cututtukan zub da jini da aka gada, akwai magunguna da ake da su waɗanda zasu iya sarrafa yanayinku.

Learnara koyo game da gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje, jeri na tunani, da fahimtar sakamako.

Bayani

1. Heartungiyar Zuciya ta Amurka [Intanet]. Dallas: Heartungiyar Zuciya ta Amurka Inc; c2017. Menene Yawaitar Yinin Jiki (Hypercoagulation)? [sabunta 2015 Nuwamba 30; da aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Condition/More/What-Is-Excessive-Blood-Clotting-Hypercoagulation_UCM_448768_Article.jsp
2. Cibiyoyin Kula da Rigakafin Cututtuka [Intanet]. Atlanta: Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Hemophilia: Gaskiya [an sabunta 2017 Mar 2; da aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemophilia/facts.html
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Littafin Jagora na Laboratory da Gwajin Bincike. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Kiwon Lafiya, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Gwargwadon Ma'anar Coagulation; shafi na. 156-7.
4. Indiana Hemophilia & Cibiyar Thrombosis [Intanet]. Indianapolis: Indiana Hemophilia & Cibiyar Thrombosis Inc ;; c2011–2012. Rikicin Zuban jini [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: http://www.ihtc.org/patient/blood-disorders/bleeding-disorders
5. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Intanet]. Johns Hopkins Maganin; Laburaren Kiwon Lafiya: Rashin Cutar Hanji [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/pediatrics/coagulation_disorders_22,coagulationdisorders
6. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Dalilai Masu Haɗa Coagulation: Gwaji [sabunta 2016 Sep 16; da aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/test
7. Gwaje-gwajen Lab a kan layi [Intanet]. Washington DC: Associationungiyar (asar Amirka don Nazarin Kimiyyar Clinical; c2001–2017. Dalilai Masu Haɗa Coagulation: Samfurin Gwaji [sabunta 2016 Sep 16; da aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/coagulation-factors/tab/sample
8. Shafin Kasuwancin Merck Manual [Internet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Kamfanin Merck & Co., Inc.; c2017. Bayani game da cututtukan cututtukan jini [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Oct 30]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/bleeding-due-to-clotting-disorders/overview-of-blood-clotting-disorders
9. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Menene Hadarin Gwajin Jini? [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 5]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
10. Zuciyar Kasa, Huhu, da Cibiyar Jini [Intanet]. Bethesda (MD): Ma'aikatar Kiwon Lafiya ta Amurka da Ayyukan Dan Adam; Abin da za a Yi tsammani tare da Gwajin Jini [sabunta 2012 Jan 6; da aka ambata 2017 Oct 30; [game da fuska 4]. Akwai daga: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
11. Gidauniyar Hemophilia ta Kasa [Intanet]. New York: Gidauniyar Hemophilia ta Kasa; c2017. Sauran ficarancin Dalili [wanda aka ambata a cikin 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/Types-of-Bleeding-Disorders/Other-Factor-Deficiencies
12. Gidauniyar Hemophilia ta Kasa [Intanet]. New York: Gidauniyar Hemophilia ta Kasa; c2017. Menene Ciwon Zuban jini [wanda aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/What-is-a-Bleeding-Disorder
13. Riley Yara Lafiya [Intanet]. Carmel (IN): Asibitin Riley na Yara a Jami'ar Indiana Lafiya; c2017. Rashin Cutar Ciwon Cutar [wanda aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da fuska 3]. Akwai daga: https://www.rileychildrens.org/health-info/coagulation-disorders
14. Kiwan lafiya na UF: Kiwon Lafiya na Jami'ar Florida [Intanet]. Jami'ar Florida; c2017. Rashin Factor X: Siffar [sabunta 2017 Oct 30; da aka ambata 2017 Oct 30]; [game da allo 2]. Akwai daga: https://ufhealth.org/factor-x-deficiency

Ba za a yi amfani da bayanan da ke wannan rukunin yanar gizon a madadin madadin ƙwararrun likitocin ko shawara ba. Tuntuɓi mai ba da kiwon lafiya idan kuna da tambayoyi game da lafiyarku.