Mawallafi: John Pratt
Ranar Halitta: 12 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 20 Nuwamba 2024
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8 Common Signs That You’re Deficient in Vitamins | 8 סימנים נפוצים שאתה לוקה בויטמינים!
Video: 8 Common Signs That You’re Deficient in Vitamins | 8 סימנים נפוצים שאתה לוקה בויטמינים!

Wadatacce

Alamomin farko na cututtukan Crohn na iya ɗaukar watanni ko shekaru kafin su bayyana, saboda ya dogara da girman kumburin. Kari akan haka, wasu mutane na iya fuskantar alamomi daya ko fiye kuma basu da shakku game da Crohn, saboda alamun na iya rikicewa tare da wasu matsalolin ciki.

Kodayake bayyanar cututtuka na iya bambanta daga mutum zuwa mutum, mafi yawan abubuwan sun hada da:

  1. Ciwon mara mai tsanani da ci gaba;
  2. Jin zafi a yankin ciki;
  3. Kasancewar jini ko majina a cikin kujerun;
  4. Ciwan ciki akai-akai;
  5. Kwatsam sha'awar yin najasa;
  6. Yawan gajiya sosai;
  7. Zazzaɓi mai ɗorewa tsakanin 37.5º zuwa 38º;
  8. Rashin nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba.

Wadannan alamomin galibi suna bayyana ne na wasu lokuta, wadanda aka fi sani da "seizures", sannan kuma sukan bace gaba daya, har sai wani sabon kamu ya faru.

Bugu da kari, a wasu yanayi, wannan cutar na iya shafar idanu, ya bar su da kumburi, ja da saukin kai ga haske, kuma na iya kara barazanar kamuwa da ciwon kansa.


Gwajin Kwayar cutar Crohn na kan layi

Idan kuna tunanin kuna da cutar Crohn, zaɓi alamun ku kuma gano menene damar:

  1. 1. Lokaci na tsananin zawo tare da ƙura ko jini
  2. 2. Bukatar gaggawa don yin najasa, musamman bayan cin abinci
  3. 3. Yawan ciwan ciki
  4. 4. Jin jiri ko amai
  5. 5. Rashin cin abinci da kuma rage kiba
  6. 6. Ciwon zazzaɓi mai ɗorewa (tsakanin 37.5º da 38º)
  7. 7. Rauni a yankin dubura, kamar basur ko kuma tsagewa
  8. 8. Yawan kasala ko ciwon jiki

Yadda za a tabbatar da ganewar asali

Sanarwar farko game da cutar ta Crohn ya kamata masanin gastroenterologist ko babban likita yayi ta hanyar nazarin alamomi da alamomin da mutum ya gabatar, ban da kimanta lafiyar da tarihin iyali. Bugu da kari, yayin shawarwari, ana iya yin gwajin jiki kuma ana iya buƙatar gwajin awon.


Don tabbatar da ganewar asali na tabbatar da tsananin cutar, ana iya neman gwajin hoto, tare da yawan nuna hoto, wanda bincike ne da ke ba da damar lura da bangon hanji, gano alamun kumburi. A yayin yaduwar cutar, abu ne gama gari ga likita ya dauki karamin samfuri daga bangon hanji domin ya yi gwajin kwayar halitta kuma za a iya tabbatar da cutar. Fahimci yadda ake yin colonoscopy.

Bugu da ƙari ga colonoscopy, za a iya yin babban endoscopy, lokacin da akwai alamu da alamomin da ke nuna kumburin ɓangaren hanji, X-ray, duban dan tayi, MRI da ƙididdigar hoto, ana nuna su sosai don taimakawa gano ƙwanƙwasa da sauran canje-canje na hanji.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Cutar Crohn ba ta da magani, don haka canje-canje a cikin tsarin cin abinci suna da matukar mahimmanci don rage alamun, tun da wasu abinci na iya haifar ko ƙara ɓarkewar cutar. Don haka, ana ba da shawarar kula da adadin zaren da aka cinye, rage adadin mai kuma rage amfani da abubuwan shayarwar madara. Bugu da kari, yana da matukar muhimmanci a cin caca a kan shayarwa ta yau da kullun domin kaucewa rashin ruwa a jiki. Duba yadda zaka daidaita abincinka don taimakawa alamomin.


Yayin rikice-rikice, likita na iya bayar da shawarar shan wasu magungunan kashe kumburi don rage radadi da kumburi, da magunguna da ke taimakawa wajen magance gudawa. A cikin mawuyacin yanayi na cutar, ana iya nuna tiyatar don cire ɓangaren hanji da abin ya shafa wanda zai iya haifar da alamun.

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