Tachypnea mai wucewa na jariri: menene menene, alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yaya magani ya kamata
• Me ya sa yake faruwa

Lokacin tachypnea na lokacin haihuwa shine halin da jaririn ke fama da matsalar numfashi jim kadan bayan haihuwarsa, wanda launin fata mai laushi ko kuma saurin numfashi na jariri zai iya fahimtarsa. Yana da mahimmanci a gano wannan halin kuma ayi saurin magance shi don kiyaye rikice-rikice.

Ci gaban alamomi na tachypnea mai wucewa na jariri na iya bayyana tsakanin awanni 12 zuwa 24 bayan fara jiyya, amma, a wasu lokuta, yana iya zama dole a kiyaye oxygen har zuwa kwanaki 2. Bayan jiyya, jariri ba shi da wani nau'in juzu'i, kuma ba ya cikin haɗarin kamuwa da matsalolin numfashi kamar asma ko mashako.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Kwayar cututtukan tachypnea na wucin gadi ana gano su jim kadan bayan haihuwa kuma ana iya samun:

• Saurin numfashi tare da motsawar numfashi sama da 60 a minti daya;
• Wahalar numfashi, yin sautuka (nishi);
• Bugun buɗe hancin hancin;
• Fata mai haske, musamman akan hancin hancinsa, leɓunansa da hannayensu.

Lokacin da jaririn yake da waɗannan alamun, ana bada shawarar yin gwaje-gwajen bincike, kamar su kirjin X-ray da gwajin jini, don tabbatar da cutar da kuma fara maganin da ya dace.

Yaya magani ya kamata

Jiyya ga sabon tachypnea yawanci ana yin sa ne ta hanyar amfani da iskar oxygen don taimakawa jariri ya numfasa da kyau, tunda matsalar ta magance kanta. Sabili da haka, jariri na iya buƙatar ɗaukar mashin oxygen na kwana 2 ko har sai matakan oxygen sun zama daidai.

Bugu da kari, lokacin da tachypnea mara wucewa ya haifar da saurin numfashi, tare da motsawar numfashi sama da 80 a minti daya, bai kamata a bai wa jariri abinci ta bakinsa ba, saboda akwai babban hadari cewa za a tsoma nonon a cikin huhu, wanda ke haifar da ciwon huhu. A irin wannan yanayi, jariri na iya yin amfani da bututun nasogastric, wanda shine ƙaramin bututu wanda yake fitowa daga hanci zuwa ciki kuma wanda, a al'adance, mai aikin jinya ne kawai zai yi amfani da shi don ciyar da jaririn.

Ana iya nuna aikin motsa jiki na numfashi yayin jiyya zuwa, tare da iskar oxygen, sauƙaƙa aikin numfashi na jariri, yawanci likitan kwantar da hankali ne ke yin sa wanda ke amfani da wasu nau'ikan matsayi da motsa jiki waɗanda ke taimakawa rage yunƙurin tsokoki na numfashi da sauƙaƙe buɗe hanyoyin iska.

Me ya sa yake faruwa

Achan tachypnea na ɗan lokaci yakan tashi lokacin da huhun jariri ya kasa kawar da duk ruwan mahaifa bayan haihuwarsa, sabili da haka, akwai haɗarin ɓullar matsalar a cikin:

• Sabon haihuwa tare da kasa da makonni 38 na ciki;
• Jariri mai karamin nauyi;
• Uwa mai tarihin ciwon suga;
• Isar da ciki;
• Jinkirta yayin yanke igiyar cibiya.

Don haka, wata hanya don hana ci gaban tachypnea mara wuyan haihuwa a cikin jariri shine a yi allurar corticosteroid, kai tsaye cikin jijiyar mahaifiya, kwanaki 2 kafin a haihu ta bangaren haihuwa, musamman idan hakan ta faru tsakanin makonni 37 da 39 na ciki.

Bugu da kari, kiyaye ciki mai kyau tare da daidaitaccen abinci, motsa jiki a kai a kai da rage amfani da abubuwa kamar giya da kofi, na taimakawa rage yawan abubuwan da ke tattare da hadari.