Menene corpus luteum kuma menene alaƙar sa da juna biyu

Wadatacce

• Ayyukan Corpus luteum
• Dangantaka tsakanin corpus luteum da ciki

Jikin gaɓar jikin, wanda aka fi sani da jikin rawaya, tsari ne wanda ke samuwa jim kaɗan bayan lokacin hayayyafa kuma da nufin tallafawa amfrayo da kuma yarda da juna biyu, wannan saboda yana motsa samar da homonon da ke faɗin kaurin endometrium, yin - dace da dasawa amfrayo a cikin mahaifa.

Samuwar corpus luteum na faruwa ne a zangon karshe na lokacin jinin al’ada, wanda aka fi sani da luteal phase, kuma yakan dauki tsawon kwanaki 11 zuwa 16, wanda zai iya bambanta gwargwadon mace da kuma yadda tsarin tafiyar yake. Bayan wannan lokacin, idan babu hadi da / ko dasawa, samarwar kwayoyin halittar homoni ta hanyar corpus luteum yana raguwa kuma jinin haila na faruwa.

Koyaya, idan jinin haila bai faru ba bayan kwanaki 16, akwai yiwuwar akwai ciki, ana ba da shawarar kula da bayyanar alamomi da alamomi, tuntuɓi likitan mata da yin gwajin ciki. Sanin alamomin farko da alamomin ciki.

Ayyukan Corpus luteum

Corpus luteum wani tsari ne wanda yake samuwa a cikin kwan mace bayan fitowar octtes a lokacin kwan mace kuma babban aikinsu shine fifita hadi da dasawa da tayi a mahaifar, wanda ke haifar da juna biyu.

Bayan kwayayen kwayaye, kwayar halittar gawar tana ci gaba da bunkasa saboda abubuwanda suka faru na hormonal, galibi daga sinadarin hormones na LH da FSH, kuma suna fitar da estrogen da progesterone, akasari a cikin adadi mai yawa, wanda shine hormone da ke da alhakin kiyaye yanayin endometrium don yiwuwar ɗaukar ciki.

Lokaci na luteal yana ɗaukar kimanin kwanaki 11 zuwa 16 kuma idan ciki bai auku ba, kwayar cutar luteum tana taɓarɓarewa da raguwa a cikin girmanta, wanda ke haifar da jikin jini kuma daga baya zuwa ga wani tabon nama da ake kira farin jiki. Tare da lalacewar kwayar cutar luteum, samarwar estrogen da progesterone yana raguwa, yana haifar da haila da kuma kawar da rufin endometrium. Duba cikakkun bayanai kan yadda al'adar ke gudana.

Dangantaka tsakanin corpus luteum da ciki

Idan ciki ya auku, kwayoyin da zasu haifar da amfrayo, zasu fara sakin wani hormone da ake kira mutum chorionic gonadotropin, hCG, wanda shine hormone da aka gano a cikin fitsari ko jini lokacin da ake gudanar da gwajin ciki.

HCG na hormone yana yin irin wannan aikin ga LH kuma zai motsa corpus luteum don haɓaka, hana shi daga lalacewa da motsa shi don sakin estrogen da progesterone, waɗanda sune mahimmancin hormones don kiyaye yanayin endometrial.

Kusan mako bakwai na ciki, mahaifa ce ta fara samar da kwayar halitta da estrogens, a hankali tana maye gurbin aikin kwayar halitta da haifar da lalacewa a cikin mako na 12 na ciki.