Mene ne zubar da ciki, bayyanar cututtuka, manyan dalilai da magani

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta
• Babban Sanadin
• Yaya magani ya kamata

Rashin jinin jiki ya dace da tara jini ko ruwa a cikin membrane wanda ke zagaye da zuciya, pericardium, wanda ke haifar da tabin zuciya, wanda kai tsaye yake rikitar da gudan jini zuwa ga gabobi da kyallen takarda, sabili da haka, ana ɗaukarsa mai tsanani da wanda ya kamata a magance shi da wuri-wuri.

Wannan halin shine, a mafi yawan lokuta, sakamakon kumburi daga cikin kwayar halittar, wanda aka sani da pericarditis, wanda ana iya haifar dashi ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta ko ƙwayoyin cuta, cututtukan autoimmune, canje-canje na zuciya. Yana da mahimmanci cewa an gano dalilin cutar pericarditis kuma, sakamakon haka, na ɓarkewar kwayar cutar saboda a fara fara magani.

Ericarfafawa na rashin lafiya yana iya warkewa lokacin da aka gano asali da zarar bayyanar cututtuka ta bayyana kuma an fara magani ba da daɗewa ba, bisa ga jagororin likitan zuciyar, yana ba da damar kauce wa rikicewar cututtuka ga zuciya.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan jijiyoyin sun bambanta gwargwadon saurin tarin ruwa da kuma adadin da aka tara a cikin sararin samaniyar, wanda kai tsaye ke tasiri ga tsananin cutar. Alamun cutar shanyewar jiki suna da alaƙa da canji na samar da jini da iskar oxygen ga jiki, wanda zai haifar da:

• Wahalar numfashi;
• Mafi tsananin gajiya yayin kwanciya;
• Ciwon kirji, yawanci a bayan ƙashin bayan ko a gefen hagu na kirji;
• Tari;
• Feverananan zazzabi;
• Rateara yawan bugun zuciya.

Binciken cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya ne wanda likitan zuciya ya yi bisa la'akari da alamomi da alamomin da mutum ya gabatar, nazarin tarihin lafiya, da gwaje-gwaje irin su bugun zuciya, kirjin x-ray, electrocardiogram da echocardiogram.

Babban Sanadin

Yaduwa ta jiki yawanci sakamakon cututtukan kumburi ne, wanda aka fi sani da pericarditis, kuma wannan na iya faruwa saboda kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta ko fungi, cututtukan autoimmune kamar su rheumatoid arthritis ko lupus, hypothyroidism, amfani da magunguna don sarrafa hawan jini, ko kuma saboda taruwar urea a cikin jini sakamakon gazawar koda.

Bugu da kari, cutar sankarau na iya faruwa sakamakon cutar kansa ta zuciya, cututtukan huhu, nono ko cutar sankarar bargo, ko kuma saboda rauni ko rauni a zuciya. Don haka, waɗannan yanayin na iya haifar da kumburin nama wanda ke layin zuciya da kuma yarda da tarin ruwaye a cikin wannan yankin, wanda ke haifar da zubewar jijiyoyin jiki. Ara koyo game da cutar sankarau

Yaya magani ya kamata

Maganin cutar cututtukan zuciya yana nunawa daga likitan zuciya bisa ga dalilin bugun jini, adadin tarin ruwa da sakamakon da zai iya kawowa ga aikin zuciya.

Don haka, a game da matsalar rashin lafiyar jiki, wanda a cikin shi akwai ƙaramin haɗarin lalacewar aikin zuciya, magani ya ƙunshi amfani da ƙwayoyi kamar su asfirin, magungunan da ba na cututtukan steroidal ba kamar su ibuprofen ko corticosteroids kamar prednisolone, wanda rage kumburi.da alamomin cutar.

Koyaya, idan akwai haɗarin matsalolin zuciya, yana iya zama dole don cire wannan ruwan ta hanyar:

• Tsarin kwayar halitta: hanyar da ta ƙunshi shigar da allura da catheter a cikin sararin samaniya don magudanar ruwan da aka tara;
• Tiyata: amfani da shi don zubar da ruwa da gyaran raunuka a cikin kwayar cutar da ke haifar da bugun jini;
• Ciwon nakasassu: ya ƙunshi cirewa, ta hanyar tiyata, na wani ɓangare ko duka na cutar, wanda aka yi amfani da shi musamman a cikin maganin ɓarkewar jijiyoyin jiki.

Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a gano asali da magani a takaice kamar yadda zai yiwu don kauce wa faruwar rikice-rikice.