Gwaji 5 da ke tabbatar da haila

Wadatacce

• Gwajin da ke tabbatar da haila
• 1. FSH
• 2. LH
• 3. Cortisol
• 4. Prolactin
• 5. hCG
• Gwajin magani na menopause

Don tabbatar da lokacin al’ada, likitan mata yana nuna aikin wasu gwaje-gwajen jini, kamar aunin FSH, LH, prolactin. Idan an tabbatar da haila, likita na iya ba da shawarar a yi ƙwanƙwan kashi don tantance ɓangaren ƙashin matar.

Ba a tabbatar da al'adar maza ba kawai daga sakamakon jarrabawa ba, har ma ta hanyar tantance alamomi da alamomin da aka gabatar, kamar walƙiya mai zafi, sauyin yanayi da rashin jinin haila. Bincika ƙarin alamu da alamomin da ke nuna jinin haila.

Gwajin da ke tabbatar da haila

Babbar alamar da ke nuna cewa matar na shiga al’ada shine rashin jinin al’ada, kasancewar ana yawan samun shi tsakanin mata ‘yan shekaru 45 zuwa 55. Don tabbatarwa idan rashin jinin haila, a zahiri, yana nuni ne da jinin al'ada, likitan mata na iya bada shawarar yin gwajin jini, manyan sune:

1. FSH

FSH, ko kuma hormone mai motsa jiki, hormone ne wanda aikin sa shine inganta balagawar ƙwai yayin shekarun haihuwa kuma, saboda haka, ana ɗaukar sa a matsayin mai alaƙa da haihuwa. Valuesimar FSH ta banbanta gwargwadon lokacin jinin al'ada da shekarun mace.

Wannan daya ne daga cikin manyan gwaje-gwajen da likitan mata ya nema don tantance al’ada, saboda a wannan lokacin ana tabbatar da manyan matakan hormone, wanda ke nuna cewa akwai raguwar aikin kwai. Duba ƙarin game da jarrabawar FSH.

2. LH

Kamar FSH, LH, wanda kuma ake kira da suna luteinizing hormone, wani sinadari ne da ke da alhakin mata don kwayaye da samar da kwayar halitta, wanda kuma yake da nasaba da karfin haihuwa. Lwayoyin LH sun bambanta gwargwadon lokacin sake zagayowar jinin haila, tare da kiyaye ƙimomin da suka fi girma yayin lokacin haihuwar mace.

Yawancin lokaci, ƙimar LH mai girma tana nuna alamar jinin haila, musamman idan akwai ƙari a cikin FSH.

3. Cortisol

Cortisol shine hormone da jiki ya samar don taimakawa jiki wajen sarrafa damuwa da rage kumburi. Koyaya, lokacin da wannan homon ɗin yana cikin haɗuwa mafi girma a cikin jini, zai iya haifar da ɗan lahani ga lafiya, gami da canje-canje a cikin al’adar mace saboda ɓarkewar homon ɗin mata, yana sa mace ta shiga cikin lokaci ba tare da yin jinin al’ada ba.

Sabili da haka, don bincika canje-canje a cikin yanayin jinin al'ada da mace ta gabatar, likita na iya buƙatar auna ma'aunin cortisol don bincika ko alama ce ta jinin al'ada ko kuma a zahiri sakamakon canje-canje ne na homonin da yawan kwayoyi ke haifarwa. Moreara koyo game da babban cortisol.

4. Prolactin

Prolactin sinadarin hormone ne wanda ke da alhakin motsa kwayayen mammary don samar da madara yayin daukar ciki da shayarwa, baya ga kasancewa mai mahimmanci wajen daidaita sauran kwayoyin halittar mata, yin katsalandan kan kwan mace da haila.

Levelsara yawan matakan prolactin a cikin jini a wajen juna biyu na iya haifar da bayyanar wasu alamu da alamomin, kamar matsalar yin ciki, jinin al'ada ko rashin jinin al'ada da alamomin jinin al'ada, don haka ne likitan mata ya nuna hakan don tabbatar da haila .

Duba komai game da gwajin prolactin.

5. hCG

HCG wani sinadari ne da ake samarwa yayin daukar ciki kuma aikin sa shine kiyaye shi, yana hana fitowar endometrium, wanda shine abinda ke faruwa yayin al'ada. Yayin binciken al’ada, likita na iya ba ka shawarar ka auna hCG a cikin jininka ko fitsarinka don dubawa idan lokacinka bai kasance ba saboda ciki ko canje-canje na kwayoyin halittar da ke nuna al’ada.

Gwajin magani na menopause

Zai yiwu a yi gwajin kantin magani cikin sauri don gano al'ada da kuma wanda yake nufin gano adadin hormone FSH a cikin fitsari, kuma ya kamata a yi gwajin kamar haka:

1. Sanya fitsari a cikin kwalba mai tsabta da busashshe;
2. Saka madaurin gwajin a cikin bututun na kimanin dakika 3;
3. Jira minti 5 kuma kimanta sakamakon.

Ana iya tattara fitsarin a kowane lokaci na rana kuma ana bayar da sakamako mai kyau lokacin da layuka 2 suka bayyana a gwajin, ɗayan cikinsu ya fi launi launi fiye da layin sarrafawa. Idan aka sami sakamako mai kyau, matar na iya kasancewa cikin haila ko preo kafin ta fara al'ada, kuma ya kamata ta nemi likitan mata don tabbatarwa da magani idan hakan ya zama dole. Mafi yawan lokuta, ana yin wannan tare da maye gurbin hormone. Fahimci yaya maganin menopause.