Duk abin da kuke Bukatar Ku sani Game da Kwayoyin Cutar da Naman da ke Zagaya Florida

Wadatacce

• Menene necrotizing fasciitis?
• Wanene ya fi fuskantar haɗari?
• Za a iya magance ciwon?
• Layin kasa
• Bita don

A watan Yulin 2019, 'yar asalin jihar Virginia, Amanda Edwards ta kamu da cutar ta kwayan cuta mai cin nama bayan ta yi iyo a bakin tekun Norfolk's Ocean View na ɗan gajeren mintuna 10, in ji rahoton WTKR.

Cutar ta baje kafa a cikin awanni 24, wanda hakan ya sa Amanda ba ta iya tafiya. Likitoci sun sami damar yin magani da kuma dakatar da kamuwa da cutar kafin ta iya yaduwa cikin jikinta, kamar yadda ta shaida wa kafar labarai.

Wannan ba shine kawai lamarin ba. A farkon wannan watan, lokuta da yawa na ƙwayoyin cuta masu cin nama, in ba haka ba da aka sani da necrotizing fasciitis, sun fara shawagi a jihar Florida:

• Lynn Flemming, mace mai shekaru 77, ta kamu da cutar kuma ta mutu sakamakon kamuwa da cutar bayan yanke mata kafa a Tekun Mexico a gundumar Manatee, a cewar ABC Action News.
• Barry Briggs daga Waynesville, Ohio, ya kusan rasa ƙafarsa saboda kamuwa da cuta yayin hutu a Tampa Bay, ya ruwaito tashar.
• Kylei Brown, 'yar shekaru 12 daga Indiana, ta kamu da cutar cin nama a maraƙinta a ƙafarta ta dama, a cewar CNN.
• Gary Evans ya mutu daga kamuwa da cutar kwayan cuta mai cin nama bayan ya yi hutu tare da Gulf of Mexico a Magnolia Beach, Texas tare da danginsa, mutane sun ruwaito.

Ba a sani ba ko waɗannan lamuran sun samo asali ne daga ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta iri ɗaya, ko kuma sun kasance dabam, amma daidai yanayin tashin hankali.

Kafin ku firgita kuma ku guji hutun rairayin bakin teku don ragowar lokacin bazara, ga wasu bayanai don taimaka muku mafi fahimtar menene ƙwayoyin cuta masu cin nama a zahiri, da yadda aka yi kwangilar sa tun farko. (Mai alaƙa: Yadda ake kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta mara kyau ba tare da goge mai kyau ba)

Menene necrotizing fasciitis?

Necrotizing fasciitis, ko cutar cin nama, shine "kamuwa da cuta wanda ke haifar da mutuwar sassan sassan jikin mai taushi," in ji Niket Sonpal, wani ƙwararren ɗan asalin New York kuma memba na ilimin gastroenterologist a Kwalejin Touro na Osteopathic Medicine. Lokacin da aka kamu da cutar, kamuwa da cuta yana yaduwa cikin sauri, kuma alamomin cutar na iya kasancewa daga fata ja ko shuni, ciwo mai tsanani, zazzabi, da amai, in ji Dokta Sonpal.

Yawancin cututtukan da aka ambata a baya na cutar cin nama suna da zaren gama gari: An ɗauke su ta hanyar yanke fata. Wannan shi ne saboda waɗanda ke da rauni ko rauni suna saurin kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta masu haifar da fasciitis da ke shiga cikin jikin ɗan adam, in ji Dokta Sonpal.

"Kwayoyin cuta masu cin nama suna dogaro da raunin mai masaukin su, ma'ana suna iya kamuwa da cutar idan (a) an fallasa ku da yawa daga cikin ƙwayoyin a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuma (b) akwai wata hanya don Kwayoyin cuta su ratsa ta hanyar kare lafiyar ku (ko dai saboda kuna da karancin tsarin garkuwar jiki ko rauni a cikin shingen fata) kuma yana isa ga jininka, ”in ji Dokta Sonpal.

Wanene ya fi fuskantar haɗari?

Mutanen da ke da raunin tsarin garkuwar jiki suma suna kula da kwayoyin cuta masu cin nama, saboda jikinsu baya iya yakar kwayoyin cutar yadda ya kamata, don haka ba sa iya hana kamuwa da yaduwa, in ji Nikola Djordjevic, MD, co-founder na MedAlertHelp. .org.

"Mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari, barasa ko matsalolin miyagun ƙwayoyi, cututtukan tsarin na kullum, ko munanan cututtuka sun fi kamuwa da cutar," in ji Dokta Djordjevic. "Mutanen da ke dauke da kwayar cutar HIV, alal misali, na iya nuna alamun da ba a saba gani ba a farkon abin da ke sa yanayin ya yi wuyar ganewa." (Mai dangantaka: Hanyoyi 10 Masu Sauƙi don Haɓaka Tsarin rigakafin ku)

Za a iya magance ciwon?

Likitoci za su dogara ne a kan matakin kamuwa da cuta, in ji Dokta Djordjevic, kodayake tiyata gabaɗaya ya zama dole don cire ƙwayar cutar gaba ɗaya, da kuma wasu magungunan rigakafi masu ƙarfi. "Abu mafi mahimmanci shine cire jijiyoyin jini da suka lalace," amma a yanayin da ake fama da kasusuwa da tsokoki, ana iya buƙatar yanke hannu, in ji Dr. Djordjevic.

Mutane da yawa suna ɗaukar nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke haifar da necrotizing fasciitis, ƙungiyar A streptococcus, akan fatarsu, cikin hanci, ko makogwaro, in ji Dr. Sonpal.

A bayyane yake, wannan matsalar ba kasafai ba ce, bisa ga CDC, amma canjin yanayi ba ya taimakawa. "Sau da yawa, irin wannan ƙwayoyin cuta na bunƙasa cikin ruwan ɗumi," in ji Dokta Sonpal.

Layin kasa

Duk abubuwan da aka yi la’akari da su, shan tsoma a cikin teku ko samun gogewa a ƙafarku wataƙila ba zai haifar da kamuwa da cutar kwayan cuta ba. Amma yayin da ba lallai ba ne dalilin firgita, yana da kyau koyaushe a cikin mafi kyawun ku don ɗaukar matakan tsaro a duk lokacin da zai yiwu.

"Ku guji fallasa raunin da ya fashe ko karyayyen fata ga gishiri mai ɗumi ko ruwan ƙanƙara, ko kuma ga ɗanyen kifin da aka girbe daga irin wannan ruwan," in ji Dokta Sonpal.

Idan kuna shiga cikin ruwan duwatsu, sanya takalmin ruwa don hana yankewa daga dutsen da harsashi, da yin tsafta mai kyau, musamman lokacin wankewa da yankewa da buɗe raunuka. Mafi kyawun abin da za ku iya yi shi ne kula da jikin ku kuma ku san abubuwan da ke kewaye da ku.

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