Mawallafi: John Pratt
Ranar Halitta: 18 Fabrairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 23 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Maganin cutar HIV DA yardar Allah fisabilillahi.
Video: Maganin cutar HIV DA yardar Allah fisabilillahi.

Wadatacce

Cutar kanjamau ita ce nau'in cutar da ke haifar da kwayar cutar HIV, lokacin da tsarin rigakafi ya rigaya ya sami rauni sosai. Bayan kamuwa da cutar kanjamau, kanjamau na iya ci gaba har tsawon shekaru kafin ya ɓullo, musamman ma idan ba a yi maganin da ya dace don kula da ci gaban ƙwayar cuta a jiki ba.

Hanya mafi kyau don kauce wa cutar kanjamau ita ce guje wa kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV. Don a gurbace da wannan kwayar cutar ya zama dole ya sadu da kwayar halitta kai tsaye, ta hanyar ruwan jiki, kamar su maniyyi, ruwan farji, madarar nono, jini ko ruwa mai saurin shiga ruwa, kuma wannan yana yiwuwa yayin raunukan jima'i na baki akan fata kamar yanke ko ƙura a bakinka ko gumis ko cututtuka a cikin maƙogwaronka ko bakinka wanda ke da kumburi. Babu shaidar kasancewar kwayar cutar HIV a cikin miyau, zufa ko hawaye.

Wasu daga cikin hanyoyin da ke haifar da barazanar kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV sune:

1. Yin jima'i ba tare da robar roba ba

Hadarin kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV ta hanyar jima'i ba tare da kariya ba yana da yawa, musamman ma idan ana yin jima'i ta dubura ko ta farji. Wannan ya faru ne saboda a waɗannan wuraren akwai ƙwayoyin mucous masu saurin lalacewa waɗanda zasu iya shan ƙananan raunuka waɗanda ba za a ji ba, amma hakan na iya zuwa kai tsaye ga hulɗa da ruwan sha, wanda ke ɗauke da kwayar cutar HIV.


Koyaya, kuma kodayake yana da wuya, ana iya kamuwa da kwayar cutar ta hanyar yin jima'i ta baki, musamman idan akwai ciwon a baki, kamar ciwon sanyi, misali.

Bugu da kari, HIV ba kawai yana wucewa ta maniyyi bane, yana iya kasancewa a cikin ruwa mai sanya mai. Don haka, dole ne a kiyaye robar roba a cikin kowane irin salon jima'i kuma tun daga farko

2. Raba allurai ko allurai

Wannan ɗayan nau'ikan kamuwa ne da haɗari mafi girma, tun da allurai da sirinji suna shiga jikin mutane duka, suna tuntuɓar kai tsaye da jini. Tunda jini na yada kwayar cutar kanjamau, idan mutun na farko da yayi amfani da allura ko sirinji ya kamu, zai iya daukar kwayar cutar cikin sauki ga mai zuwa. Bugu da kari, raba allura na iya haifar da wasu cututtuka da yawa har ma da munanan cututtuka.


Don haka, mutanen da suke buƙatar amfani da allurai ko sirinji akai-akai, kamar masu ciwon suga, koyaushe ya kamata su yi amfani da sabon allura, wanda ba a taɓa amfani da shi ba a baya.

3. Yaɗa ɗa ga ɗa

Mace mai juna biyu da ke dauke da kwayar cutar HIV za ta iya yada kwayar cutar ga danta, musamman idan ba ta shan maganin cutar tare da magungunan da aka nuna bisa ga ladabi, wanda likita ya nuna, don rage nauyin kwayar cutar. Kwayar cutar na iya wucewa yayin daukar ciki ta hanyar mahaifa, yayin haihuwa saboda saduwa da jariri da jinin uwarsa ko kuma daga baya yayin shayarwa. Don haka, mata masu juna biyu na HIV + dole ne su sha magani daidai lokacin da aka ba da shawarar, don rage ɗimbin ƙwayoyin cuta da rage damar isar da kwayar cutar ga ɗan tayin ko jariri, baya ga haihuwa ta haihuwa don rage damar haduwar jini. Yayin haihuwa da guje wa shayarwa don kar kwayar ta kamu da nono.


Ara koyo game da yadda yaduwar haihuwa daga ɗa ke faruwa da yadda za a guje shi.

4. dasa kayan maye ko bada jini

Kodayake ba kasafai ake samun irin wannan ba, saboda karuwar aminci da kimantawa a samfuran a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje na musamman, ana kuma iya yada kwayar cutar ta HIV ga mutanen da suka karbi gabobi ko jini daga wani wanda ya kamu da cutar ta HIV.

Wannan haɗarin ya fi girma a ƙasashen da ba su ci gaba ba kuma tare da ƙarancin ƙa'idodin kiyaye lafiyar halittu da kuma kula da kamuwa da cuta.

Duba ka'idoji don gudummawar sassan jiki da kuma wanda zai iya ba da gudummawar jini lafiya.

Ta yaya ba za ku iya kamuwa da cutar HIV ba

Kodayake akwai yanayi da yawa da zasu iya wuce kwayar cutar kanjamau, saboda mu'amala da ruwan jiki, akwai wasu da basa wuce kwayar, kamar:

  • Kasancewa kusa da mai dauke da kwayar cutar kanjamau, gaishe shi da runguma ko sumbata;
  • M saduwa da al'aura tare da kwaroron roba;
  • Amfani da faranti iri ɗaya, kayan yanka da / ko tabarau;
  • Tionsaukar abubuwa marasa lahani kamar gumi, yau ko hawaye;
  • Amfani da abu mai tsabta na mutum kamar sabulu, tawul ko mayafan gado.

Haka nan kwayar cutar ta HIV ba ta yaduwa ta hanyar cizon kwari, ta iska ko ta ruwan tafkin ko teku.

Idan kana tsammanin kamuwa da cutar, duba menene alamun cutar kanjamau:

Duba kuma alamun farko da zasu iya nuna kwayar cutar HIV.

Inda za'a yi gwajin cutar kanjamau

Ana iya yin gwajin kwayar cutar ta HIV kyauta a duk wata cibiyar gwajin cutar kanjamau da cibiyar ba da shawara ko kuma cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya, wadanda suke a yankuna daban-daban na kasar, ba tare da sunansu ba.

Don sanin inda za a yi gwajin cutar kanjamau da samun karin bayani game da cutar da sakamakon gwajin, za a iya kiran Kiwon Lafiya na Toll-Free: 136, wanda ke aiki awanni 24 a rana da Toll-Aids: 0800 16 25 50. A wasu wurare , ana iya yin gwajin a wajen wuraren kiwon lafiya, amma ana ba da shawarar cewa a yi shi a wuraren da ke ba da aminci a cikin sakamakon. Duba yadda gwajin HIV a gida yake.

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