Injectionananan allura: yadda ake nema da wuraren aikace-aikace

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake ba da allura daidai
• Yadda zaka zabi wurin allura
• 1. Ciki
• 2. Hannu
• 3. Cinya
• Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Allura ta karkashin-wata dabara ce wacce ake amfani da magani, tare da allura, a cikin murfin adipose da ke karkashin fata, wato, a cikin kitse a jiki, galibi a yankin ciki.

Wannan ita ce hanyar da ta dace don yin amfani da wasu magungunan allura a cikin gida, saboda yana da sauƙi a yi amfani da shi, yana ba da izinin sakin magani a hankali kuma yana da ƙananan haɗarin lafiya idan aka kwatanta da allurar intramuscular.

Ana amfani da allurar ta karkashin jiki kusan koyaushe don gudanar da insulin ko kuma amfani da enoxaparin a gida, kasancewa al'ada ce ta maimaitarwa bayan tiyata ko yayin jinyar matsalolin da suka taso daga gudan jini, kamar su bugun jini ko kuma zurfin jijiyoyin jini, misali.

Yadda ake ba da allura daidai

Dabarar bayar da allurar ta karkashin jiki tana da sauki, kuma dole ne a mutunta mataki-mataki:

1. Tattara kayan da ake buƙata: sirinji tare da magani, auduga / damfara da barasa;
2. Wanke hannu kafin bada allurar;
3. Iron auduga tare da barasa akan fata, don magance cutar allurar;
4. Yi farin fata, riƙe tare da babban yatsa da yatsan hannu mara rinjaye;
5. Saka allurar cikin fata (mafi dacewa a kusurwar 90º) a cikin motsi mai sauri, tare da mafi rinjaye hannu, yayin riƙe jujjuya;
6. Latsa abin sirinji a hankali, Har sai an sha dukkan magungunan;
7. Cire allura a cikin motsi mai sauri, ya kwance murfin da kuma sanya matsin lamba a wuri tare da audugar da aka jika da barasa, na ‘yan mintoci kaɗan;
8. Sanya sirinji da allurar da aka yi amfani da ita a cikin akwati mai aminci, wanda aka yi da kayan abu mai wuya kuma ba iya isa ga yara ba. Kar a sake gwada sirinji.

Ana iya yin wannan dabarar akan sassan jiki wadanda suke da tarin kitse, amma yana da mahimmanci a tsakanin kowane allura ayi musayar shafin, koda kuwa yana cikin bangare daya na jiki, barin akalla 1 cm nesa da shafin da ya gabata.

Game da mutum mai ƙananan kitse na jiki ko kuma da ɗan ƙaramin rauni, allurar 2/3 ce kawai ya kamata a saka don kauce wa kai wa ga tsoka. Lokacin ninka fata, yana da mahimmanci a guji sanya matsi da yawa akan fatar, don kar a samu tsoka da kayan adipose.

Yadda zaka zabi wurin allura

Mafi kyaun wurare don bada allurar subcutane sune waɗanda inda akwai tarin mai mai yawa. Don haka, waɗanda aka fi amfani da su sun haɗa da:

1. Ciki

Yankin da ke kusa da cibiya ɗayan mafi girman ajiyar kitsen jiki ne sabili da haka, kusan koyaushe ana amfani dashi azaman zaɓi na farko don gudanar da allurar subcutaneous. Bugu da kari, a wannan wurin kusan ba zai yuwu a kwace tsokar ciki tare da kirjin ba, yana mai da shi amintaccen wuri don yin allurar.

Babban kulawa da yakamata a ɗauka a wannan wurin shine yin allurar sama da inci 1 daga cibiya.

2. Hannu

Hannun na iya zama wani yanki daga cikin yankuna da aka yi amfani da su don wannan allurar, kamar yadda kuma ya ƙunshi wasu wuraren tarin kitse, kamar baya da gefen yankin da ke tsakanin gwiwar hannu da kafaɗa.

A wannan yankin, yana iya zama da wahala a ninka ba tare da rike tsoka ba, don haka dole ne a kula don raba kyallen takarda biyu kafin a ba da allurar.

3. Cinya

A ƙarshe, ana iya yin allurar a cikin cinyoyinta, domin ita ma wani wuri ne da ke da ƙarin kitse, musamman a mata. Kodayake ba wurin da aka fi amfani da shi ba ne, cinya na iya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi yayin da aka yi amfani da ciki da hannaye sau da yawa a jere.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Yin allura a ƙarƙashin fata yana da aminci sosai, duk da haka, kamar yadda yake tare da duk wata dabara ta allurar magani, akwai wasu rikitarwa waɗanda zasu iya tashi, waɗanda suka haɗa da:

• Jin zafi a wurin allura;
• Redness a cikin fata;
• Swellingananan kumburi a kan tabo;
• Fitowar sirri

Wadannan rikice-rikicen na iya faruwa a kowane hali, amma sun fi yawa yayin da ya zama dole ayi alluran karkashin jiki na tsawon lokaci.

Idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun bayyana kuma ba su inganta ba bayan hoursan awanni, yana da muhimmanci a je asibiti a ga likita.