Jini a cikin kujerun: abin da zai iya zama da yadda za a fahimci sakamakon

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake shirya wa jarrabawa
• Yadda za a fahimci sakamakon jarrabawa
• Babban musababbin jinin ɓoye a cikin kujeru

Gwajin jinin duwawu, wanda kuma aka sani da gwajin jinin duwawu, wani gwaji ne wanda ke tantance kasancewar ƙananan jini a cikin kujerun wanda ƙila ba za a iya gani da ido ba, sabili da haka, yana aiki ne don gano kasancewar ƙananan jini a hanyar narkewar abinci wanda ke iya nuna ulcers, colitis ko ma sankarar hanji.

Binciken jinin ɓoye a cikin tabo galibi likita ne ke buƙatar a matsayin hanya don bincika abin da ya faru na ciwon hanji, musamman ma a cikin mutanen da ke da tarihin iyali, don bincika musabbabin ƙarancin jini ko kuma taimakawa cikin ganewar canje-canje na hanji, kamar cuta Crohn's cuta da colitis, misali.

Yadda ake shirya wa jarrabawa

Don yin gwajin ɓoyayyen jinin a cikin kujeru, yana da mahimmanci mutum ya bi wasu shawarwari daga likita yayin lokacin tattarawa, wanda galibi yawanci kwanaki 3, saboda wasu dalilai na iya tsoma baki tare da sakamakon. Don haka, ana bada shawara:

• Guji cin abinci irin su radish, farin kabeji, broccoli, beets, wake, peas, lentil, chickpeas, masara, zaitun, gyada, alayyafo ko tuffa;
• Guji shan ƙwayoyi waɗanda ke damun ciki, kamar su anti-inflammatories ko asfirin, alal misali, saboda suna iya haifar da zub da jini da haifar da ƙima mara kyau, ban da kari tare da bitamin C da baƙin ƙarfe;
• Kar ayi jarrabawar kasa da kwanaki 3 bayan jinin haila;
• Kada a yi binciken jinin bogi a cikin kujeru lokacin da aka ga jini daga cingam ko hanci, saboda mutum na iya haɗiye jinin kuma a kawar da shi tare da kujerun;

Idan tarin najasa an yi su a kowane ɗayan waɗannan halayen, yana da mahimmanci a sanar da dakin gwaje-gwaje don a yi la'akari dashi yayin nazarin sakamakon. Koyaya, a mafi yawan lokuta yana iya zama dole don maimaita gwajin don tabbatar da sakamakon.

Gwajin jinin ɓataccen hanji ana ɗaukar shi a matsayin gwajin gwaji, yana ba da shaidar kasancewar ko babu cututtukan hanji mai kumburi don ganowa ba tare da yin hanyoyin da suka fi tsada da haɗari ba.

Duk da wannan, bai kamata a tabbatar da cutar ta hanyar gwajin jini na asiri kawai ba, duk da cewa yana da karfin gwiwa, kuma ya kamata a bada shawarar wani maganin cikin hanzari, wanda aka dauke shi a matsayin "ma'aunin zinare" don binciken cututtukan cututtukan kumburi cututtukan hanji, gami da ciwon kansa. Fahimci yadda ake yin colonoscopy.

Duba cikin bidiyo mai zuwa yadda ake tattara kujerun jarrabawa:

Yadda za a fahimci sakamakon jarrabawa

Sakamako mai yuwuwa don gwajin jinin sihiri shine:

• Korau jini mara kyau mara kyau: ba shi yiwuwa a gano jinin ɓoye a cikin kujeru, tare da ƙananan haɗarin canje-canjen ciki;
• Tabbataccen jini a cikin kumburi: yana nuna kasancewar jinin ɓoye a cikin najasar don haka, don haka, likita ya ba da shawarar gudanar da ƙarin gwaje-gwaje, galibi colonoscopy, dalilin zub da jini da kuma fara maganin da ya dace.

Dangane da sakamako mai kyau ko mara kyau tare da wasu canje-canje, likita na iya neman a maimaita gwajin don tabbatar da sakamakon ko yin colonoscopy bisa ga tarihin asibiti na mutum.

Sakamakon sakamako na karya shine wadanda ake gano kasancewar jini ta hanyar gwajin, amma wanda baya wakiltar yanayin mara lafiyar. Irin wannan sakamakon na iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da basa shiri yadda yakamata game da abinci, sun sami gingival ko zubar jini ta hanci, sun yi amfani da kwayoyi waɗanda ke haifar da haushi da lakar ciki, ko kuma sun sami tarin fewan kwanaki bayan al'adar.

A wasu lokuta na sakamako mara kyau, har yanzu likita na iya neman a binciko idan mai haƙuri yana cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansa don tabbatar da cewa babu canje-canje, saboda, duk da cewa ba kasafai yake ba, za a iya samun cutar kansa ba tare da zub da jini ba.

Duba wasu matsalolin da zasu iya haifar da canje-canje a cikin kujerun ku.

Babban musababbin jinin ɓoye a cikin kujeru

Kasancewar jini a cikin tabon yawanci yana nuni ne da canjin hanji, manyan kuwa sune:

• Benign polyps a cikin hanji;
• Basur;
• Ulce a cikin ciki ko duodenum;
• Ciwon ulcerative colitis;
• Cutar Crohn;
• Cututtukan Diverticular;
• Cutar kansa

Don haka, don gano ainihin dalilin kasancewar jini a cikin kujerun, ya zama gama gari cewa bayan gwajin jinin ɓoyi likita ya ba da umarnin a yi ma colonoscopy ko endoscopy, musamman lokacin da zubar jini ba ta haifar da basir ba. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen guda biyu sun kunshi gabatar da siririn bututu tare da karamin kyamara a saman, wanda zai baka damar lura da cikin hanji da ciki don gano yuwuwar raunin, sauƙaƙe ganewar asali.

Duba ƙari game da ainihin musababbin jini a cikin tabon.