Menene Rarraba Rarraba da Yadda ake Ganewa

Wadatacce

• Yadda za'a tabbatar
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Rarrabawar Rarrabawa, wanda aka fi sani da rikicewar rikicewa, cuta ce ta hankali wanda mutum ke fama da rashin daidaituwa ta hankali, tare da canje-canje a cikin sani, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, ainihi, motsin rai, hangen nesa game da mahalli, sarrafa motsi da ɗabi'a.

Don haka, mutumin da ke da wannan matsalar na iya fuskantar alamu da alamomi iri daban-daban na asalin halayyar mutum, waɗanda ke bayyana a keɓe ko kuma tare, ba tare da wata cuta ta jiki da ta ba da hujjar lamarin ba. Babban su ne:

• Amnesia na ɗan lokaci, ko dai daga takamaiman abubuwan da suka faru ko daga lokacin da suka gabata, wanda ake kira dissociative amnesia;
• Asara ko canji na motsi sassan jiki, wanda ake kira rikicewar motsi rarrabuwa;
• Sannu a hankali da motsa jiki ko rashin iya motsawa, mai kama da suma ko yanayin damuwa, wanda ake kira dissociative stupor;
• Rashin hankali wanene kai ko inda kake;
• Motsawa kama da kamuwa da cutar farfadiya, da ake kira kwacewar rarrabuwa;
• Jin zafi ko rashi a wurare guda ɗaya ko sama a jiki, kamar baki, harshe, hannu, hannu ko ƙafa, ana kiran sa maganin rashin lafiya;
• Yanayin tsananin rikicewa mintl;
• Mahara da yawa ko mutane, wanda shine rikicewar asalin ainihi. A wasu al'adu ko addinai, ana iya kiran sa yanayin mallaka. Idan kana so ka sani game da wannan takamaiman nau'in rikicewar rikicewar, bincika Cutar Tattalin Arziki.

Abu ne na yau da kullun ga mutanen da ke da rikicewar rikicewa don nuna canje-canje na ɗabi'a, kamar saurin zafin rai ko rashin daidaituwa, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ake kiran wannan rikicewar a matsayin hawan jini ko amsawar iska.

Gabaɗaya, rikicewar rarrabuwa galibi ana nuna shi ko kuma ya ta'azzara bayan abubuwa masu rauni ko damuwa, kuma yawanci yakan bayyana ne kwatsam. Sukuwa na iya bayyana lokaci zuwa lokaci ko zama akai-akai, ya danganta da kowane yanayi. Hakanan ya fi yawa ga mata fiye da na maza.

Dole ne likitan kwantar da hankali ya jagorantar maganin rikicewar rarrabuwa kuma yana iya haɗawa da yin amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta ko magungunan ƙwayoyi don rage alamun, tare da ilimin psychotherapy yana da mahimmanci.

Yadda za'a tabbatar

A yayin rikice-rikicen rikicewar rikicewa, ana iya gaskata cewa cuta ce ta zahiri, don haka abu ne na farko cewa farkon saduwa da waɗannan marasa lafiya yana tare da likita a cikin ɗakin gaggawa.

Likitan ya gano kasancewar wannan cutar lokacin da yake bincike sosai don canje-canje a cikin ƙididdigar asibiti da gwaje-gwaje, amma babu wani abu na asali ko na asali wanda ke bayanin yanayin.

Tabbatar da rikicewar rarrabuwa an yi shi ne daga likitan mahaukata, wanda zai tantance alamun da aka gabatar a cikin rikice-rikice da wanzuwar rikice-rikicen hankali da ka iya haifar ko kara cutar. Wannan likita yakamata ya kimanta kasancewar damuwa, ɓacin rai, tashin hankali, schizophrenia ko wasu rikice-rikice na hankali waɗanda ke taɓarɓarewa ko kuma waɗanda suka rikice da rikicewar rarrabuwa. Fahimci abin da suke da yadda ake gano rikice-rikicen hankali na yau da kullun.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Babban nau'in magani don rikicewar rikicewa shine psychotherapy, tare da masanin halayyar dan adam, don taimakawa mai haƙuri ƙirƙirar dabarun magance damuwa. Ana gudanar da zaman har sai masanin tunanin dan adam yayi tunanin cewa mai haƙuri zai iya sarrafa motsin zuciyar sa da alaƙar sa lafiya.

An kuma bada shawarar bin-likita tare da likitan mahaukata, wanda zai tantance ci gaban cutar kuma zai iya ba da magunguna don sauƙaƙe alamomin, kamar maganin kashe ciki, kamar Sertraline, antipsychotics, irin su Tiapride ko damuwa, kamar Diazepam, idan ya cancanta.