Yadda za a magance ciwo na kullum: magunguna, hanyoyin kwantar da hankali da tiyata
Wadatacce
- Menene hanyoyin magancewa
- 1. Maganin ciwo
- 2. Madadin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali
- 3. Yin tiyata
- Abin da ke haifar da ciwo mai tsanani
Jin zafi na yau da kullun, wanda shine ciwo wanda ya ɗauki fiye da watanni 3, ana iya sauƙaƙe tare da magunguna waɗanda suka haɗa da analgesics, anti-inflammatories, muscle relaxing or antidepressants misali, wanda dole ne likita ya jagoranta. Bugu da ƙari, idan ciwo ne mai wahalar ingantawa, yana iya zama dole don ƙara allurai ko amfani da magunguna masu ƙarfi, kamar su opioids, daidaitawa gwargwadon bukatun kowane mutum.
Koyaya, hanya mafi kyau don magance irin wannan ciwo shine tare da wasu hanyoyi waɗanda aka tsara zuwa dalilin, bayan likita ya ƙayyade abin da ke haifar da alamun, shin ya zama cututtukan kashin baya, cututtukan ciki, cututtukan zuciya, fibromyalgia, cututtukan herpes ko matsawa na jijiyar sciatic , misali. Don haka, ban da shan magani, jiyya kamar su ilimin likitanci, acupuncture, yanayin rediyo, tiyata ko ma shawarwarin tunani na iya zama dole.
Jin zafi na yau da kullun na iya bayyana a kowane ɓangare na jiki, kuma yana nuna cewa akwai wasu nau'ikan lalacewa ko rauni ga kyallen takarda ko jijiyoyin jiki, kuma maganganun motsin rai na iya shafar su, kamar yadda yanayi kamar damuwa da damuwa suna da mahimmanci ga ƙarfin zafi da tsawon lokaci. Ara koyo game da abin da ciwo na kullum yake da iri.
Menene hanyoyin magancewa
Yin magani don ciwo na yau da kullun an tsara shi daban-daban, an tsara shi bisa ga bukatun kowane mutum, kuma babban likita ne zai iya yi, ko kuma, a cikin rikice-rikice masu rikitarwa, da likitocin da ke ƙwararru a cikin ciwo. Babban siffofin magani sun hada da:
1. Maganin ciwo
A cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya, don magance ciwo mai tsanani kowane iri, dole ne likita ya zabi magungunan a matakai, ma'ana, ana kokarin ingantawa tare da magunguna marasa karfi, kuma ana iya kara kashi ko karfin maganin gwargwadon bukata . Matakan maganin ciwo shine:
Matakai | Magunguna | Magungunan taimako Ga kowane digiri na kula da ciwo, hanyoyin ba da taimako na da mahimmanci don taimako mai tasiri da ɗorewa. Wasu zaɓuɓɓuka sune: - Magungunan Magunguna, kamar su Amitriptyline; - Relaxarfafa tsoka, kamar su Cyclobenzaprine; - Rashin lafiyar marasa lafiya, kamar Gabapentina. |
1 (Jin zafi mai tsanani) | - Masu rage zafi, kamar su Dipyrone ko Paracetamol; - Anti-kumburi, kamar su Ibuprofen ko Ketoprofen, misali (zai fi dacewa a lokutan tsananin ciwo, bai kamata a ci gaba da amfani da su ba). | |
2 (Jin zafi wanda ba ya inganta tare da jiyya na baya) | - Magungunan ciwo ko Anti-inflammatories; + - Raunin opioids, kamar su Tramadol ko Codeine; | |
3 (Jin zafi mai tsanani ko baya inganta tare da jiyya na baya) | - Magungunan rage zafin ciwo ko Anti-inflammatory + - Oparfin opioids, irin su Morphine, Methadone, Oxycodone ko transdermal Fentanyl, misali. |
Lokacin da ciwon ya samo asali a cikin tsarin juyayi, ana kiran sa ciwo na neuropathic, magani ya dogara ne akan magungunan da ke tsoma baki a cikin wannan sashin, kamar su tricyclic antidepressants, irin su Amitriptyline ko Nortriptyline, da Antiepileptics, kamar Carbamazepine, Gabapentin da Pregabalin, tun da cututtukan ciwo da opioids ba su da sakamako mai kyau sosai kuma an tanada su lokacin da ciwon bai inganta tare da zaɓuɓɓukan da suka gabata ba.
2. Madadin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali
Sauran hanyoyin kwantar da hankali sune hanyoyi masu kyau don inganta tunanin jiki, sauƙaƙa tashin hankali da matsalolin tashin hankali, wanda ke da tasirin gaske akan ciwo. Wasu zaɓuɓɓuka sune:
- Fahimtar halayyar halayyar mutum, tsarin kula da halayyar kwakwalwa, wanda zai iya zama mai matukar amfani don taimakawa wajen magance ciwo gabaɗaya, akasari don magance yanayin damuwa da damuwa;
- Tausa, kyakkyawar hanyar magani, musamman don ciwon tsoka da ke haɗuwa da kwangila da tashin hankali;
- Acupuncture da buƙata, hanya ce mai kyau don sauƙaƙe ciwo na myofascial, hade da kwangila, osteoarthritis da sauran ciwon tsoka na yau da kullun;
- Ayyukan jiki, yin aiki akai-akai, aƙalla sau 3 a mako, yana da matukar amfani don sauƙaƙa nau'ikan ciwo mai yawa na kullum;
- Hanyoyin shakatawa rage ƙuntatawa da inganta hangen nesa na jiki;
- Jiki, tare da maganin zafi na cikin gida ko motsawar motsi, mai amfani don haɓaka kowane irin ciwo.
Yayinda ciwon ya inganta, likita na iya cire wasu nau'ikan magani, don ayi amfani da magunguna da yawa. Koyaya, madadin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali ana iya kiyaye su, kuma manyan hanyoyi ne don hana sabon ciwo.
3. Yin tiyata
Akwai lokuta na ciwo mai ɗorewa waɗanda ke da wahalar magani, saboda ba su inganta tare da wasu magunguna ko magunguna. Don haka, ana iya aiwatar da wasu hanyoyin tiyata, galibi ta likitocin jijiyoyi, masu ba da magani ko masu korar ƙashi, waɗanda za su iya gyara nakasar da ƙashi ko toshe jijiyoyin da ke da alhakin ciwo. Wasu zaɓuka sun haɗa da:
- Allura na cikin gida. watanni;
- Mitar rediyo: hanya ce mai sauƙin tasiri, wanda ake amfani da na'ura mai amfani da rediyo na zamani, wanda ke iya haifar da raunin zafi ko tasirin lantarki wanda ya kawo ƙarshen watsa jijiyoyi masu raɗaɗi ta jijiyoyi, haifar da ci gaba ko magance zafi a cikin kashin baya na tsawon watanni. ;
- Shigar da wutar lantarki a cikin lakar kashin baya: wanda ake kira neurostimulator, ana iya dasa wannan ƙaramin lantarki a bayan kashin baya, wanda zai iya yin motsawar da zai toshe karɓar raɗaɗin zafin. Ulationarfafa jijiyoyi yana da amfani don maganin gaɓoɓi na ɗari ko ciwo na akwati;
- Tiyata: hanyoyin aikin tiyata don gyara canje-canje na tsari da tsarin halittar jiki a cikin kashin baya, kamar cire faya-fayan da aka lalata, gyaran ƙuntatacciyar hanyar da jijiyoyi ke wucewa, ko gyaran canje-canje a cikin kashin baya na iya rage yawan nauyi a jijiyoyi da kuma sauƙaƙa zafi.
Bayan aiwatar da waɗannan hanyoyin, yana da mahimmanci a kula da magani tare da wasu hanyoyin kwantar da hankali, musamman ma aikin likita, don ba da damar tasirin ya kasance tsawon lokacin da zai yiwu.
Abin da ke haifar da ciwo mai tsanani
Duk da rashin dadi, ciwo wani abu ne mai mahimmanci ga rayuwa, saboda shine lokacin da jiki ya gargadi kwakwalwa cewa wani abu ba daidai ba ne ko yana haifar da lahani ga jiki, kuma yana buƙatar warwarewa, kamar ƙonewa ko yanke, misali.
Koyaya, matsalar ita ce lokacin da ciwon ya zama na yau da kullun, kamar yadda yake nuna cewa rauni ko kumburi yana ci gaba, ba tare da magani mai kyau ba, kamar yadda yake a cikin cututtuka irin su cututtukan zuciya na rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, kwangilar tsoka, dysfunctions na ɓangarorin ciki ko ciwon daji, misali, ko lokacin da aka sami canje-canje a tsarin juyayi da kuma jijiyoyin jijiya.
Ba tare da la'akari da tushen ciwo ba, yanayin tunanin mutum yana da tasiri mai ƙarfi don sanya shi mai ɗorewa da rashin ci gaba, kuma hakan ya tabbata ne saboda mutane masu baƙin ciki da damuwa suna jin zafi fiye da wasu. Akasin haka, mutanen da ke shan wahala a cikin yanayin gamsuwa, kamar yadda yake tare da 'yan wasa yayin gasar, misali, yawanci ba sa gunaguni game da su.
Don haka, yana da matukar mahimmanci a kula kuma a kula sosai da yanayin motsin rai, tunda yana da tasiri da yawa akan wasu ayyukan kwayar halitta, kuma har ma yana iya haifar ko haifar da cututtuka, da ake kira psychosomatics. Gano menene cututtukan da zasu iya haifar da dalilai na motsin rai.