Jiyya don Ciwon Cutar Asperger

Wadatacce

• 1. Kulawa da Ilimin halin dan Adam
• 2. Zaman gyaran magana
• 3. Maganin magunguna

Maganin cutar cututtukan Asperger na nufin inganta rayuwar yaro da jin daɗin rayuwa, tunda ta hanyar zama tare da masana halayyar ɗan adam da masu magana da magana yana yiwuwa yaro ya sami kuzarin mu'amala da mu'amala da sauran mutane. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci cewa an fara maganin daidai bayan ganowar cutar, saboda haka yana yiwuwa a sami sakamako mafi kyau a duk cikin maganin.

Marasa lafiya tare da Asperger's Syndrome gabaɗaya suna da hankali, amma suna da tunani mai ma'ana da rashin tunani, sabili da haka suna da wahalar gaske dangane da wasu, amma idan aka kulla dangantakar aminci da yaron, mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali na iya tattaunawa kuma ya fahimci dalilin ga wasu "baƙin" halaye da ke taimakawa wajen gano dabarun da suka fi dacewa ga kowane lamari. Fahimci yadda ake gano cututtukan Asperger.

1. Kulawa da Ilimin halin dan Adam

Kulawa da ilimin kwakwalwa yana da mahimmanci a cikin Ciwon Asperger, kamar yadda a lokacin zaman ne ake lura da manyan halayen da yaron ya gabatar kuma, don haka, yana yiwuwa a gano yanayin da waɗannan halayen suka bayyana. Bugu da ƙari, yayin jiyya tare da masanin halayyar ɗan adam, ana ƙarfafa yaron ya yi magana da zama tare da wani mutumin da ba na rayuwarsu ta yau da kullun ba.

Yana da mahimmanci iyaye da malamai su shiga wannan aikin kuma su tallafawa ci gaban yaro. Don haka, wasu misalai na abin da iyaye da malamai zasu iya yi don taimakawa taimaka wa yaron da ke fama da cutar Asperger shine:

• Bada umarni mai sauki, gajere kuma bayyananne ga yaro. Misali: "Rike abin wuyar warwarewa a cikin akwatin bayan wasa" kuma ba: "Rike kayan wasanku bayan kun yi wasa";
• Tambayi yaron me yasa suke yin hakan a lokacin aikin;
• Yi bayani a sarari da nutsuwa cewa halin "baƙon", kamar faɗar magana mara kyau ko jefa wani abu ga wani, ba shi da daɗi ko kuma ba shi da karɓa ga wasu, don kada yaron ya sake maimaita kuskuren;
• Guji yanke hukunci game da yaron ta hanyar halayensa.

Bugu da kari, bisa ga halayyar yaron, masanin halayyar dan adam na iya yin wasannin da zasu taimaka wajen saukaka zaman tare ko taimaka wa yaron ya fahimci dalilin da yasa yake da wasu halaye da tasirin ayyukansa, misali, sau daya wanda yakan kasa fahimtar abin da yake daidai kuma ba daidai ba.

2. Zaman gyaran magana

Kamar yadda yake a wasu lokuta yaro zai yi wuya ya yi magana da wasu mutane, zaman tare da mai ba da ilimin magana zai iya taimaka wajan motsa magana da gina jimloli, bugu da kari zaman na iya taimakawa wajen daidaita sautin yaro, tunda a wasu lokuta na iya yin kururuwa ko yin magana da ƙarfi a cikin yanayin da wannan ba lallai ba ne, amma yaron ya fahimci cewa hakan ya dace.

Baya ga taimaka wa yara su zauna tare da wasu ta hanyar motsa baki, masanin ilmin magana zai iya taimaka wa yaro don bayyana yadda yake ji, yana da mahimmanci cewa yaron yana tare da masaniyar halayyar dan adam don ya iya gano yadda yake ji a yanayi daban-daban.

3. Maganin magunguna

Babu takamaiman magani don Ciwon Cutar Asperger, duk da haka lokacin da yaron ya nuna alamun damuwa, ɓacin rai, rashin ƙarfi ko ƙarancin kulawa, masanin halayyar ɗan adam na iya tura shi zuwa likitan mahaukata don ba da shawarar amfani da magungunan da ke taimakawa wajen kula da alamomi da alamun waɗannan canje-canje, taimakawa wajen inganta rayuwar yaron.