Glucagonoma

Glucagonoma cuta ce mai matukar wahala a cikin ƙwayoyin tsirrai na pancreas, wanda ke haifar da haɓakar hormone glucagon a cikin jini.

Glucagonoma yawanci cutar kansa ce (mugu). Ciwon daji yana daɗa yadawa kuma ya daɗa muni.

Wannan ciwon daji yana shafar ƙwayoyin halittar tsirrai. A sakamakon haka, ƙwayoyin tsibirin suna samar da yawancin hormone glucagon.

Ba a san musabbabin hakan ba. Abubuwan da ke haifar da kwayar halitta suna taka rawa a wasu yanayi. Tarihin iyali na cututtukan cututtukan endoprine neoplasia mai yawa I (MEN I) yana da haɗarin haɗari.

Kwayar cututtukan glucagonoma na iya haɗawa da ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Rashin haƙuri na glucose (jiki yana da matsala ta ragargaza sugars)
• Hawan jini mai yawa (hyperglycemia)
• Gudawa
• Thirstishirwa mai yawa (saboda hawan jini)
• Yawan yin fitsari (saboda hawan jini)
• Appetara yawan ci
• Baki da harshe
• Fitsarin dare (ba dare ba rana)
• Fuskar fata a fuska, ciki, gwatso, ko ƙafafun da suke zuwa da zuwa, kuma suke motsawa
• Rage nauyi

A mafi yawan lokuta, ciwon daji ya riga ya bazu zuwa hanta lokacin da aka gano shi.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai yi gwajin jiki kuma ya yi tambaya game da tarihin lafiyar ku da alamomin ku.

Gwajin da za a iya yi sun hada da:

• CT scan na ciki
• Matakan ciki a cikin jini
• Glucose a cikin jini

Yin aikin tiyata don cire ƙari yawanci ana ba da shawarar. Ciwon baya yawanci ba ya amsawa ga chemotherapy.

Kuna iya sauƙaƙa damuwar rashin lafiya ta hanyar haɗuwa da ƙungiyar tallafawa kansa. Yin tarayya tare da wasu waɗanda suke da masaniya da matsaloli na yau da kullun na iya taimaka muku kada ku ji ku kaɗai.

Kusan 60% na waɗannan ciwace ciwace suna da cutar kansa. Abu ne sananne ga wannan cutar kansa ta bazu zuwa hanta. Kusan kashi 20% na mutane za a iya warkewa tare da tiyata.

Idan ƙari ya kasance a cikin ƙashin ciki kawai kuma tiyata don cire shi ya ci nasara, mutane suna da shekaru 5 na rayuwa na 85%.

Ciwon kansa na iya yaduwa zuwa hanta. Babban matakin sikarin jini na iya haifar da matsaloli game da narkewar abinci da lalacewar nama.

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan kun lura da alamun glucagonoma.

MAZA I - glucagonoma

• Endocrine gland

Yanar gizo Cibiyar Cancer ta Kasa. Pancreatic ciwan kumburin neuroendocrine (ƙwayoyin cuta na kwayar halitta) (PDQ) - fasalin ƙwararrun masu kiwon lafiya. www.cancer.gov/types/pancreatic/hp/pnet-treatment-pdq. An sabunta Fabrairu 8, 2018. An shiga Nuwamba 12, 2018.

Schneider DF, Mazeh H, Lubner SJ, Jaume JC, Chen H. Ciwon daji na tsarin endocrine. A cikin: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Doroshow JH, Kastan MB, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff na Clinical Oncology. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2014: babi na 71.

Vella A. hormones na hanji da gut endocrine ƙari. A cikin: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 38.