Hawan jini mai yawa - kulawa da kai

Hakanan ana kiran hawan jini mai yawan jini, ko hyperglycemia.

Hawan jini mai yawa kusan yakan faru ne ga mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari. Hawan jini yana faruwa yayin:

• Jikin ku yana yin ƙananan insulin.
• Jikinku baya amsa siginar da insulin ke aikawa.

Insulin wani sinadari ne mai taimakawa jiki wajen matsar da glucose (sukari) daga jini zuwa tsoka ko kitse, inda ake ajiye shi don amfani dashi daga baya idan ana bukatar makamashi.

Wani lokaci hawan jini yana faruwa saboda damuwa daga tiyata, kamuwa da cuta, rauni, ko magunguna. Bayan damuwa ta wuce, sukarin jini ya koma yadda yake.

Kwayar cutar sikari ta hawan jini na iya hadawa da:

• Jin ƙishirwa sosai ko samun bushewar baki
• Samun hangen nesa
• Samun bushe fata
• Jin rauni ko gajiya
• Bukatar yin fitsari da yawa, ko kuma bukatar tashi fiye da yadda aka saba da daddare don yin fitsari

Kuna iya samun wasu, mahimmancin bayyanar cututtuka idan jinin jininku yayi girma sosai ko ya kasance mai tsayi na dogon lokaci. Bayan lokaci, yawan hawan jini yana raunana garkuwar jikinka kuma yana sa maka yiwuwar kamuwa da cututtuka.

Hawan jini mai yawa na iya cutar da ku. Idan yawan jinin jikinka ya yi yawa, kana bukatar sanin yadda ake saukar da shi. Idan kana da ciwon suga, ga wasu tambayoyin da zaka yiwa kanka yayin da sukarin jininka ya hauha:

• Kuna cin abinci daidai?
• Shin kuna cin abinci da yawa?
• Shin kuna bin tsarin abincin sukari?
• Shin kuna da abinci ko abun ciye-ciye da yawancin carbohydrates, sitaci, ko sugars mai sauƙi?

Shin kuna shan magungunan ciwon suga daidai?

• Shin likitan ku ya canza magungunan ku?
• Idan ka sha insulin, shin kana shan daidai adadin? Shin insulin ya kare? Ko kuma an adana shi a wuri mai zafi ko sanyi?
• Shin kuna jin tsoron samun ƙarancin sukari a cikin jini? Shin hakan yana haifar muku da yawan ci ko shan ƙaramin insulin ko wani magani na ciwon sukari?
• Shin kun yi allurar insulin a cikin tabo ko yankin da ya wuce gona da iri? Shin kun kasance kuna zagaye shafuka? Shin allurar ta kasance cikin dunƙule ko tabo a ƙarƙashin fata?

Me kuma ya canza?

• Shin kasan yadda kake aiki ne?
• Kuna da zazzabi, sanyi, mura, ko wata cuta?
• Kuna da ruwa ne?
• Shin kun ɗan sami damuwa?
• Shin kuna duba yawan jinin ku akai-akai?
• Shin kin sami kiba?
• Shin kun fara shan wasu sabbin magunguna kamar na hawan jini ko wasu matsalolin lafiya?
• Shin an yi muku allura a cikin haɗin gwiwa ko wani yanki tare da maganin glucocorticoid?

Don hana hawan jini, zaka buƙaci:

• Bi tsarin abincin ku
• Kasance cikin motsa jiki
• Auki magungunan cutar sikari kamar yadda aka umurta

Ku da likitanku za ku:

• Kafa maƙasudin maƙasudin matakan sikarin jininka na lokuta daban-daban yayin rana. Wannan yana taimaka maka wajen sarrafa suga a cikin jini.
• Yanke shawara sau nawa kake buƙatar bincika suga a cikin gida.

Idan yawan jinin ku ya fi burin ku sama da kwanaki 3 kuma ba ku san dalili ba, bincika fitsarin ku na ketones. Sannan kira mai ba da lafiyar ku.

Hyperglycemia - kulawa da kai; Babban glucose na jini - kulawa da kai; Ciwon sukari - hawan jini

Diungiyar Ciwon Suga ta Amurka. 5. Sauƙaƙe Canjin andabi'a da walwala don Inganta Sakamakon Kiwon Lafiya: Ka'idojin Kula da Lafiya a Ciwon Suga-2020. Ciwon suga. 2020; 43 (Sanya 1): S48-S65. PMID: 31862748 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862748/.

Diungiyar Ciwon Suga ta Amurka. 6. Manufofin Glycemic: Ka'idojin Kula da Lafiya a Ciwon Suga-2020. Ciwon suga. 2020; 43 (Sanya 1): S66-S76. PMID: 31862749 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31862749/.

Atkinson MA, Mcgill DE, Dassau E, Laffel L. Rubuta ciwon sukari na 1. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus, RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 36.

Riddle MC, Ahmann AJ. Magunguna na irin ciwon sukari na 2. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus, RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 35.

• Ciwon suga
• Ciwon sukari Nau'in 2
• Ciwon suga a yara da matasa
• Hyperglycemia