Rukunin B streptococcus - ciki

Rukunin rukunin B streptococcus (GBS) nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta ne da wasu mata ke dauke da su a hanjinsu da farjinsu. Ba a wucewa ta hanyar saduwa da jima'i.

Mafi yawan lokuta, GBS bashi da lahani. Koyaya, ana iya ɗaukar GBS ga jariri yayin haihuwa.

Yawancin jariran da suka haɗu da GBS yayin haihuwa ba za su yi rashin lafiya ba. Amma babiesan jariran da ba sa rashin lafiya na iya samun matsaloli masu tsanani.

Bayan an haifi jaririn, GBS na iya haifar da cututtuka a cikin:

• Jinin (sepsis)
• Huhu (ciwon huhu)
• Kwakwalwa (sankarau)

Yawancin jariran da suka sami GBS zasu fara samun matsala yayin makon farko na rayuwarsu. Wasu jariran ba za su yi rashin lafiya ba har sai nan gaba. Kwayar cututtukan na iya daukar tsawon watanni 3 kafin bayyana.

Cututtukan da GBS ya haifar suna da tsanani kuma suna iya zama m. Duk da haka magani mai sauri na iya haifar da cikakken murmurewa.

Matan da ke ɗaukar GBS galibi ba su san shi ba. Kusan kuna iya ba da kwayoyin GBS ga jaririn idan:

• Kuna shiga aiki kafin mako 37.
• Ruwan ku ya karya kafin sati 37.
• Ya wuce awowi 18 ko fiye da haka tun lokacin da ruwanku ya fashe, amma har yanzu ba ku haihu ba.
• Kuna da zazzaɓi na 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) ko fiye yayin nakuda.
• Kuna da ɗa tare da GBS yayin wani ciki.
• Kun kamu da cutar yoyon fitsari wanda GBS ya haifar.

Lokacin da kake da juna biyu makonni 35 zuwa 37, likitanka na iya yin gwajin GBS. Likitan zai dauki al'adu ta hanyar goge sashin farji da dubura. Za'a gwada swab na GBS. Sakamako galibi a shirye suke cikin daysan kwanaki.

Wasu likitocin basa gwada GBS. Madadin haka, za su kula da duk macen da ke cikin haɗarin haihuwar jariran ta ta GBS.

Babu wata allurar rigakafi don kare mata da jarirai daga GBS.

Idan gwaji ya nuna cewa kuna ɗaukar GBS, likitanku zai ba ku maganin rigakafi ta hanyar IV yayin aikinku. Kodayake ba'a gwada ku ga GBS ba amma kuna da halayen haɗari, likitanku zai baku magani iri ɗaya.

Babu wata hanya ta kaucewa samun GBS.

• Kwayoyin sun yadu. Mutanen da ke ɗaukar GBS galibi ba su da alamun bayyanar. GBS na iya zuwa ya tafi.
• Gwajin tabbatacce ga GBS baya nufin zaku sami shi har abada. Amma har yanzu za'a ɗauke ka a matsayin jigilar kaya har tsawon rayuwar ka.

Lura: Strep makogoro wata kwayar cuta ce ta daban. Idan kuna da tabo a makogoro, ko kun same shi yayin da kuke ciki, wannan ba yana nufin kuna da GBS ba.

GBS - ciki

Duff WP. Cutar da ke cikin uwa da ciki a cikin ciki: na kwayan cuta. A cikin: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Gabbe's Obetetrics: Ciki da Cutar Matsala. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 58.

Esper F. Kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta bayan haihuwa. A cikin: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff da Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 48.

Pannaraj PS, Baker CJ. Rukunin rukunin B streptococcal. A cikin: Cherry J, Harrison GJ, Kaplan SL, Steinbach WJ, Hotez PJ, eds. Feigin da Cherry's Littafin rubutu na cututtukan cututtukan yara. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 83.

Verani JR, McGee L, Schrag SJ; Rarraba cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, Cibiyar Kula da rigakafi da cututtukan numfashi, Cibiyoyin Kula da Cututtuka da Rigakafin (CDC). Rigakafin cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na streptococcal B - jagororin da aka gyara daga CDC, 2010. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2010; 59 (RR-10): 1-36. PMID: 21088663 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21088663/.

• Cututtuka da Ciki
• Cututtukan Streptococcal