Cranial mononeuropathy III - mai ciwon sukari

Wannan nau'in ciwon sukari na coneial mononeuropathy III shine rikitarwa na ciwon sukari. Yana haifar da hangen nesa sau biyu da fatar ido.

Mononeuropathy yana nufin cewa jijiya ɗaya kawai ta lalace. Wannan cuta ta shafi jijiyar kwanyar ta uku a cikin kwanyar. Wannan yana daga cikin jijiyoyin kwanyar da ke kula da motsin ido.

Irin wannan lalacewar na iya faruwa tare da ƙananan cututtukan cututtukan ciwon sukari. Cranial mononeuropathy III ita ce mafi yawan cututtukan jijiyoyin kwanciya a cikin mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari. Saboda lalacewar ƙananan hanyoyin jini waɗanda ke ciyar da jijiya.

Cranial mononeuropathy III na iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da ba su da ciwon sukari.

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Gani biyu
• Rushewar fatar ido ɗaya (ptosis)
• Jin zafi a ido da goshi

Neuropathy yakan tasowa cikin kwanaki 7 na farawar ciwo.

Binciken idanun zai tantance shin jiji na uku ne kawai ya kamu da cutar ko kuma sauran jijiyoyin ma sun lalace. Alamomin na iya haɗawa da:

• Idanun da basu daidaita ba
• Amsar ɗalibai wanda kusan al'ada ce

Mai ba da lafiyar ku zai yi cikakken bincike don sanin tasirin da zai iya yi wa wasu ɓangarorin tsarin juyayi. Dogaro da dalilin da ake zargi, kuna iya buƙatar:

• Gwajin jini
• Gwaje-gwaje don duba jijiyoyin jini a cikin kwakwalwa (cerebral angiogram, CT angiogram, MR angiogram)
• MRI ko CT scan na kwakwalwa
• Matsalar kashin baya (hujin lumbar)

Kuna iya buƙatar a tura ku zuwa ga likita wanda ya ƙware a matsalolin hangen nesa da suka shafi jijiyoyi a cikin ido (neuro-ophthalmologist).

Babu takamaiman magani don gyara raunin jijiya.

Jiyya don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka na iya haɗawa da:

• Kusa da kula da matakin sukarin jini
• Idanun ido ko tabarau tare da kayan kwalliya don rage gani biyu
• Magungunan ciwo
• Maganin antiplatelet
• Yin aikin tiyata don gyara faɗuwar fatar ido ko idanuwan da ba su daidaita

Wasu mutane na iya murmurewa ba tare da magani ba.

Hasashen lafiya yana da kyau. Mutane da yawa suna samun sauki sama da watanni 3 zuwa 6. Koyaya, wasu mutane suna da rauni na dindindin na ido na dindindin.

Matsaloli na iya haɗawa da:

• Fushin ido na dindindin
• Gani na dindindin

Kira wa masu ba ku sabis idan kuna da gani biyu kuma ba zai tafi ba cikin fewan mintuna kaɗan, musamman ma idan kuna da faɗuwar ido.

Kula da matakin sikarin jininka na iya rage barazanar kamuwa da wannan cuta.

Ciwon rashin lafiya na uku na ciwon sikari; Cutar rashin lafiyar ɗalibai na uku; Ciwon sukari na neuropathy

• Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya da tsarin juyayi na gefe

Brownlee M, Aiello LP, Sun JK, Cooper ME, Feldman EL, Plutzky J, Boulton AJM. Rarraba na ciwon sukari mellitus. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus, RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 37.

Guluma K. Diplopia. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 18.

Stettler BA. Brain da cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 95.