Jock ƙaiƙayi

Jock itch cuta ce ta yankin makwancin gwaiwa wanda naman gwari ya haifar. Kalmar likitanci ita ce tinea cruris, ko ringworm na gwaiwa.

Jock ƙaiƙayi na faruwa ne lokacin da wani nau'in naman gwari ya tsiro kuma ya bazu a yankin makwancin gwaiwa.

Jock ƙaiƙayi yana faruwa galibi a cikin samari da samari matasa. Wasu mutanen da suke da wannan kamuwa da cutar suma suna da ƙafafun 'yan wasa ko wani nau'in ringi na zogi. Naman gwari da ke haifar da ƙaiƙayi ya bunƙasa a dumi, yankuna masu danshi.

Jock ƙaiƙayi yana iya jawowa ta hanyar rikici daga tufafi da dogon ɗanshi a cikin yankin makwancin gwaiwa, kamar daga zufa. Ciwon fungal na ƙafa na iya yaduwa zuwa yankin makwancin gwal ta hanyar ɗaga wando idan ƙugu ya gurɓata da naman gwari daga ƙafafun.

Ana iya ɗaukar cutar ƙyama daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wani ta hanyar taɓa fata-da-fata kai tsaye ko tuntuɓar kayan da ba a wanke ba.

Jock ƙaiƙayi yakan zama a kusa da ƙwanƙolin cinya ta sama kuma baya ƙunshin mahaɗa ko azzakari. Jock ƙaiƙayi na iya bazuwa kusa da dubura, yana haifar da jijiyoyin jiki da rashin jin daɗi. Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

• Ja, ɗaukaka, ƙyallen faci wanda na iya yin ƙura da fitar da ruwa. Facin sau da yawa suna da madaidaiciyar gefuna da sikeli a gefuna.
• Baƙon duhu ko fata mara kyau. Wani lokaci, waɗannan canje-canje na dindindin ne.

Mai kula da lafiyar ku yawanci zai iya gano cutar zogi dangane da yadda fatar ku take.

Gwaji yawanci ba lallai bane. Idan ana buƙatar gwaji, zasu iya haɗawa da:

• Gwajin ofishi mai sauki wanda ake kira da gwajin KOH don bincika naman gwari
• Al'adar fata
• Hakanan za'a iya yin biopsy na fata tare da tabo na musamman da ake kira PAS don gano naman gwari da yisti

Jock ƙaiƙayi yawanci yana amsa kulawar kai tsakanin 'yan makonni biyu:

• Kiyaye tsabtace fata da bushewa a yankin makogwaro.
• Kar a sanya suturar da zata goge sannan kuma zata batawa yankin rai. Sanya tufafi mara kyau.
• Wanke magoya bayan 'yan wasa akai-akai.
• Fwaƙarin antifungal ko busassun foda na iya taimakawa sarrafa kamuwa da cuta. Waɗannan suna ƙunshe da magani, kamar miconazole, clotrimazole, terbinafine, ko tolnaftate.

Kuna iya buƙatar magani daga mai ba da sabis idan kamuwa da cutar ya daɗe fiye da makonni 2, mai tsanani ne, ko kuma yawan dawowa. Mai bayarwa na iya yin rubutun:

• Magunguna masu ƙarfi (ana amfani da su ga fata) magungunan antifungal ko magungunan antifungal na baka
• Ana iya buƙatar maganin rigakafi don magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke faruwa daga ƙarancin yankin

Idan kun kasance kuna jin yunwa, ci gaba da amfani da antifungal ko bushewar foda bayan wanka, koda lokacin da ba ku da ƙaiƙayi.

Jock ƙaiƙayi ya fi zama ruwan dare a cikin mutane masu kiba da ke da zurfin, fata mai ɗumi. Rashin nauyi na iya taimakawa hana yanayin dawowa.

Jock ƙaiƙayi yakan amsa da sauri ga magani. Sau da yawa ba shi da ƙarfi sosai fiye da sauran cututtukan hanji, kamar ƙafafun 'yan wasa, amma na iya ɗaukar dogon lokaci.

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan wariyar ƙyama ba ta kula da kulawar gida bayan makonni 2 ko kuna da wasu alamun bayyanar.

Cutar naman gwari - makwancin gwaiwa; Kamuwa da cuta - fungal - makwancin gwaiwa; Ringworm - makwancin gwaiwa; Tinea cruris; Tinea daga cikin makwancin gwaiwa

• Naman gwari

Elewski BE, Hughey LC, Hunt KM, Hay RJ. Cututtukan fungal. A cikin: Bolognia JL, Schaffer JV, Cerroni L, eds. Dermatology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 77.

Hay RJ. Dermatophytosis (ringworm) da sauran ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta. A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Bennett's Ka'idoji da Aiki na Cututtuka masu Cutar, Updatedaukaka Sabunta. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 268.