Labyrinthitis

Labyrinthitis shine haushi da kumburin kunnen ciki. Yana iya haifar da karkatarwa da rashin ji.

Labyrinthitis galibi virus ne ke haifar da shi wani lokacin kuma kwayoyin cuta ne. Samun mura ko mura na iya haifar da yanayin. Kadan sau da yawa, kamuwa da kunne na iya haifar da labyrinthitis. Sauran dalilan sun hada da rashin lafiyan jiki ko wasu magunguna wadanda suke cutar da kunnen cikin.

Kunnenku na ciki yana da mahimmanci don duka ji da daidaitawa. Lokacin da kake da cutar labyrinthitis, sassan kunnen cikinku ya zama masu fushi da kumbura. Wannan na iya sa ka rasa mizanin ka kuma zai sa ba za ka ji ba.

Wadannan dalilai suna haifar da haɗarin ku ga labyrinthitis:

• Shan giya mai yawa
• Gajiya
• Tarihin rashin lafiyar jiki
• Cutar rashin lafiyar kwanan nan, cututtukan numfashi, ko ciwon kunne
• Shan taba
• Danniya
• Amfani da takaddun magani ko magunguna marasa magani (kamar su asfirin)

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da ɗayan masu zuwa:

• Jin kamar kuna juyawa, koda lokacin da kuke har yanzu (vertigo).
• Idanunku suna motsawa a kan kansu, yana mai da wuya ku mai da hankalinsu.
• Dizziness.
• Rashin ji a kunne ɗaya.
• Rashin daidaituwa - kuna iya faɗuwa zuwa gefe ɗaya.
• Tashin zuciya da amai.
• Ingara ko sauran sautuka a kunnenku (tinnitus).

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya ba ku gwajin jiki. Hakanan ƙila kuna da gwaje-gwaje na tsarinku na jijiyoyi (jarrabawar jijiyoyi).

Gwaji na iya yin sarauta akan wasu abubuwan da ke haifar da alamunku. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• EEG (ƙaddara aikin lantarki na kwakwalwa)
• Electronystagmography, da dumama da sanyaya kunnen ciki tare da iska ko ruwa don gwada ƙyamar ido (kuzarin motsa jiki)
• Shugaban CT scan
• Gwajin ji
• MRI na kai

Labyrinthitis yawanci yakan wuce cikin 'yan makonni. Jiyya na iya taimakawa wajen rage karkatawar jiki da sauran alamomin. Magunguna waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa sun haɗa da:

• Antihistamines
• Magunguna don sarrafa tashin zuciya da amai, kamar prochlorperazine
• Magunguna don magance rashin kuzari, kamar meclizine ko scopolamine
• Kayan shafawa, kamar su diazepam (Valium)
• Corticosteroids
• Magungunan antiviral

Idan amai yayi tsanani, za'a iya shigar da kai asibiti.

Bi umarnin mai ba ku don kula da kanku a gida. Yin waɗannan abubuwan na iya taimaka muku sarrafa karkatarwa:

• Dakata ka huta.
• Guji motsi kwatsam ko canjin matsayi.
• Huta a lokacin aukuwa mai tsanani. Sannu a hankali ci gaba da aiki. Kila iya buƙatar taimako na tafiya lokacin da kuka rasa ma'auninku yayin hare-hare.
• Guji fitilu masu haske, Talabijan, da karatu yayin harin.
• Tambayi mai ba ku sabis game da daidaita ma'auni Wannan na iya taimakawa da zarar tashin zuciya da amai sun wuce.

Ya kamata ku guji masu zuwa mako 1 bayan bayyanar cututtuka ta ɓace:

• Tuki
• Yin aiki da injina masu nauyi
• Hawa

Sanarwar bazata yayin waɗannan ayyukan na iya zama haɗari.

Yana ɗaukar lokaci kafin alamun bayyanar labyrinthitis su tafi gaba ɗaya.

• M bayyanar cututtuka yawanci tafi a cikin mako guda.
• Yawancin mutane sun fi kyau cikin watanni 2 zuwa 3.
• Manya tsofaffi suna iya samun jiri wanda zai daɗe.

A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ake samunsu ba, rashin jin magana na dindindin

Mutanen da suke da matsanancin jujjuyawar jiki na iya yin rashin ruwa saboda yawan amai.

Kira mai ba da sabis idan:

• Kuna da dizziness, vertigo, rashin daidaito, ko wasu alamun alamun labyrinthitis
• Kuna da rashin ji

Kira 911 ko lambar gaggawa ta gida idan kuna da ɗayan waɗannan alamun cututtuka masu zuwa:

• Vunƙwasawa
• Gani biyu
• Sumewa
• Amai da yawa
• Zurfin magana
• Vertigo da ke faruwa tare da zazzaɓi fiye da 101 ° F (38.3 ° C)
• Rauni ko nakasa

Babu wata hanyar da aka sani don hana labyrinthitis.

Labyrinthitis na kwayan cuta; Sashin labyrinthitis; Neuronitis - kayan kwalliya; Vestibular neuronitis; Kwayar cutar neurolabyrinthitis; Neuritis na ƙwayar cuta; Labyrinthitis - vertigo: Labyrinthitis - rashin hankali; Labyrinthitis - vertigo; Labyrinthitis - rashin ji

• Ciwon kunne

Baloh RW, Jen JC. Ji da daidaito. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 400.

Boomsaad ZE, Telian SA, Patil PG. Jiyya na rashin saurin karkatarwa. A cikin: Winn HR, ed. Youmans da Winn Yin aikin tiyata. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 105.

Goddard JC, Slattery WH. Cututtuka na labyrinth. A cikin: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ciwon kai da wuya. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 153.