Rashin abinci

Tashin hankali wani ɓarna ce ko faɗuwa da wani ɓangaren jijiyoyin jini saboda rauni a bangon jijiyar jini.

Ba a bayyana ainihin abin da ke haifar da cutar ba. Wasu kwayoyin halittu suna nan lokacin haihuwa (haifuwa). Laifi a wasu sassan bangon jijiyoyin na iya zama sanadi.

Wurare na yau da kullun don sunadarai sun haɗa da:

• Babban jijiyoyin daga zuciya kamar su thoracic ko aorta na ciki
• Brain (ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa)
• Bayan gwiwa a kafa (popliteal artery aneurysm)
• Hanji (jijiyar jijiyoyin jini)
• Jijiya a cikin saifa (splenic artery aneurysm)

Hawan jini, hawan cholesterol, da shan sigari na iya tayar da haɗarinku ga wasu nau'o'in ƙwayoyin cuta. Ana tsammanin hawan jini yana taka rawa a cikin cututtukan ciki na ciki. Atherosclerotic cuta (cholesterol buildup a jijiyoyin) kuma iya haifar da samuwar wasu aneurysms. Wasu kwayoyin halitta ko yanayi kamar su dysplasia na fibromuscular na iya haifar da jijiyoyin jiki.

Hawan ciki galibi yana da nasaba da samuwar da katsewar jijiyoyin jini.

Alamomin cutar sun dogara da wurin da jijiya take. Idan maƙarƙashiyar ta faru kusa da saman jiki, ana yawan ganin zafi da kumburi tare da dunƙulewar bugun jini.

Newayar motsa jiki a cikin jiki ko ƙwaƙwalwa galibi ba sa haifar da wata alama. Newayoyin motsa jiki a cikin kwakwalwa na iya faɗaɗawa ba tare da buɗewa ba (rupturing). Urarfafawar jijiyoyin jiki na iya danna kan jijiyoyi da haifar da hangen nesa biyu, jiri, ko ciwon kai. Wasu ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da ringi a kunnuwa.

Idan wani abu ya sake fashewa, zafi, saukar karfin jini, saurin bugun zuciya, da saurin kai. Lokacin da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa. Haɗarin haɗari ko mutuwa bayan fashewa yana da yawa.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai yi gwajin jiki.

Gwaje-gwajen da aka yi amfani da su don tantance cutar kumburi sun hada da:

• CT dubawa
• CT angiogram
• MRI
• MRA
• Duban dan tayi
• Angiogram

Jiyya ya dogara da girma da kuma wurin da ake samun jijiyoyin jiki. Mai ba da sabis naka na iya bayar da shawarar dubawa na yau da kullun kawai don ganin idan sigar ta girma.

Za a iya yin aikin tiyata. Nau'in tiyatar da aka yi kuma lokacin da kuke buƙata ya dogara da alamunku da girma da nau'in sigar motsa jiki.

Yin aikin tiyata na iya haɗawa da babban tiyata (buɗe). Wani lokaci, ana aiwatar da wata hanya da ake kira emolicular embolization. Ana saka murji ko dutsen ƙarfe a cikin kwayar halittar ƙwaƙwalwa don yin daskarewa. Wannan yana rage haɗarin fashewa yayin buɗe jijiyar a buɗe. Sauran kwayoyin halittar kwakwalwa na iya buƙatar a sanya musu faifai don rufe su kuma hana fashewa.

Ana iya ƙarfafa aneurysms na aorta tare da tiyata don ƙarfafa bangon jijiyoyin jini.

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan kun ci gaba da dunƙulewa a jikinku, ko yana da zafi da zafi.

Tare da rashin kuzari, je zuwa dakin gaggawa ko kira 911 ko lambar gaggawa na gida idan kuna jin zafi a cikinku ko baya wanda yake da kyau sosai ko baya tafiya.

Tare da sakewar kwakwalwa, je dakin gaggawa ko kira 911 ko lambar gaggawa ta gida idan kana da ciwon kai kwatsam ko mai tsanani, musamman idan kai ma kana jin jiri, amai, kamuwa, ko wata alama ta tsarin jin tsoro.

Idan an gano ku tare da wata cuta wacce ba ta zub da jini ba, kuna buƙatar yin gwaji na yau da kullun don gano idan ya ƙara girma.

Sarrafa hawan jini na iya taimakawa wajen hana wasu cututtukan ciki. Bi ingantaccen abinci, sami motsa jiki akai-akai, kuma kiyaye cholesterol a cikin ƙoshin lafiya don taimaka ma hana rigakafin cututtuka ko rikitarwa.

Kar a sha taba. Idan kana shan sigari, dainawa zai rage haɗarinka ga cutar sakewa.

Aneurysm - splenic jijiyoyin jini; Aneurysm - jijiyar popliteal; Aneurysm - jijiyoyin jini

• Cutar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa
• Ciwon mara
• Zubar da jini na intracerebellar - CT scan

Britz GW, Zhang YJ, Desai VR, Scranton RA, Pai NS, West GA. Hanyoyin tiyata zuwa cikin inturranial aneurysms. A cikin: Winn HR, ed. Youmans da Winn Yin aikin tiyata. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 383.

Cheng CC, Cheema F, Fankhauser G, Silva MB. Cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki A cikin: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Littafin Sabiston na tiyata. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 62.

Lawrence PF, Rigberg DA. Urwayoyin jijiyoyin jini: ilimin ilimin halittu, ilimin cututtuka, da tarihin halitta. A cikin: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, eds. Rutherford's Vascular Surgery da Endovascular Far. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 69.