Ciwon sankarar jini

Cutar sankarar bargo wani nau'i ne na cutar kansa da ke farawa daga ɓacin kashi. Kashin kashin nama shine laushi mai taushi a tsakiyar ƙashi, inda ake samar da ƙwayoyin jini.

Kalmar sankarar jini na nufin farin jini. Farin kwayoyin jini (leukocytes) jiki yana amfani dasu don yaƙar cutuka da sauran abubuwa na waje. Ana yin leukocytes a cikin ɓacin kashi.

Cutar sankarar bargo na haifar da hauhawar adadin sarrafa ƙwayoyin farin jini.

Kwayoyin cutar kansa suna hana ingantattun jajayen kwayoyin halitta, platelet, da kuma farin fararen kwayoyin halitta (leukocytes). Alamomin barazanar rai na iya bunkasa yayin da ƙwayoyin jinin yau da kullun suka ƙi.

Kwayoyin cutar kansa na iya yaduwa zuwa hanyoyin jini da narkarda limfam. Hakanan zasu iya tafiya zuwa kwakwalwa da laka (tsarin juyayi na tsakiya) da sauran sassan jiki.

Cutar sankarar bargo na iya shafar yara da manya.

Cutar sankarar bargo ta kasu kashi biyu:

• M (wanda ke ci gaba da sauri)
• Na zamani (wanda ke ci gaba a hankali)

Babban nau'in cutar sankarar bargo sune:

• M lymphocytic cutar sankarar bargo (ALL)
• Ciwon ƙwayar cutar sankarar bargo (AML)
• Cutar sankarar bargo ta yau da kullun (CLL)
• Cutar sankarar jini na yau da kullum (CML)

• Burin kasusuwa
• M lymphocytic cutar sankarar bargo - photomicrograph
• Sandunan sandar
• Cutar sankarar bargo ta lymphocytic na yau da kullun - hangen nesa
• Gwanin cutar sankarar bargo na yau da kullun - hangen nesa
• Cutar sankarar bargo mai cutarwa
• Cutar sankarar bargo mai cutarwa

Rikicin FR. Cutar sankarar bargo a cikin manya. A cikin: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff na Clinical Oncology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 95.

Yunwar SP, Teachey DT, Grupp S, Aplenc R. Cutar sankarar bargo na yara. A cikin: Niederhuber JE, Armitage JO, Kastan MB, Doroshow JH, Tepper JE, eds. Abeloff na Clinical Oncology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 93.