Fleas

Fleas ƙananan ƙwari ne da ke cin jinin mutane, karnuka, kuliyoyi, da sauran dabbobi masu dumi.

Fleas sun fi son zama akan karnuka da kuliyoyi. Hakanan ana iya samun su akan mutane da sauran dabbobi masu dumi.

Masu mallakar dabbobin ba za su iya damun su ba har sai dabbobinsu sun ɓace na dogon lokaci. Fleas suna neman wasu hanyoyin abinci kuma suna fara cizon mutane.

Cizon sau da yawa yakan faru a ƙafafu da wuraren da tufafi suke dacewa da jiki, kamar kugu, gindi, cinya, da ƙananan ciki.

Kwayar cutar cizon ƙashi ta haɗa da:

• Redananan kumburi ja, sau da yawa kumburi guda uku tare, waɗanda suke da zafi sosai
• Buruji idan mutum yana da rashin lafiyan cizon ƙuma

Yawancin lokaci, ana iya yin ganewar asali lokacin da mai ba da kula da lafiya ya bincika fatar inda cizon yake. Ana iya yin tambayoyi game da hulɗa da dabbobi kamar kuliyoyi da karnuka.

A cikin wasu lokuta ba safai ba, ana yin biopsy na fata don kawar da wasu matsalolin fata.

Zaka iya amfani da kan-kan-counter 1% hydrocortisone cream don taimakawa itching. Antihistamines da kuke ɗauka ta bakinku na iya taimakawa tare da ƙaiƙayi.

Tagewa na iya haifar da kamuwa da fata.

Fleas na iya daukar kwayoyin cuta wadanda ke haifar da cututtuka a cikin mutane, kamar su typhus da annoba. Ana iya daukar kwayar cutar zuwa ga mutane ta cizon ƙuma.

Rigakafin ba koyaushe zai yiwu ba. Manufar shine a rabu da fleas. Ana iya yin hakan ta hanyar kula da gidanka, dabbobin gida, da yankunan waje da magunguna (magungunan ƙwari). Kananan yara kada su kasance a cikin gida lokacin da ake amfani da magungunan ƙwari. Dole ne a kiyaye tsuntsaye da kifi lokacin da ake fesa sinadarai. Fogungiyoyin gida da ƙuƙwalwar ƙullun ba koyaushe suke aiki don kawar da ƙuma ba. Koyaushe ka shawarci likitan dabbobi don taimako.

Pulicosis; Kare fleas; Siphonaptera

• Sosai
• Ciwan ƙura - kusa-up

Habif TP. Ciwo da cizon. A cikin: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 15.

James WD, Berger TG, Elston DM. Cutar parasitic, taushi, da cizon. A cikin: James WD, Berger TG, Elston DM, eds. Cututtukan Andrews na Fata: Clinical Dermatology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 20.