Bezoar

Bezoar shine ƙwallon da ake haɗuwa da kayan ƙasashen waje wanda akasari ana haɗa shi da gashi ko zare. Yana tattarawa a cikin ciki ya kasa ratsawa ta hanjin ciki.

Taunawa ko cin gashi ko abubuwa masu laushi (ko kayan da baza su iya lalacewa ba kamar su jaka filastik) na iya haifar da samuwar bezoar. Kudin ya yi kasa sosai Haɗarin ya fi girma tsakanin mutanen da ke da nakasa ta hankali ko yara da ke cikin damuwa. Gabaɗaya, ana ganin bezoars a cikin mata masu shekaru 10 zuwa 19.

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Rashin narkewar abinci
• Cutar ciki ko damuwa
• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Gudawa
• Jin zafi
• Ciwon ciki

Yaron na iya samun kumburi a ciki wanda mai kula da lafiya zai iya ji. A barium haɗiye x-ray zai nuna taro a ciki. Wani lokaci, ana amfani da faɗi (endoscopy) don kallon bezoar kai tsaye.

Ana iya cire bezoar din ta hanyar tiyata, musamman idan yana da girma. A wasu lokuta, ana iya cire ƙananan bezoars ta hanyar fa'idar da aka sanya ta cikin baki zuwa cikin ciki. Wannan yayi kama da hanyar EGD.

Ana sa ran cikakken dawowa.

Yin amai na kullum na iya haifar da rashin ruwa a jiki.

Kira mai ba ku sabis idan kun yi zargin cewa yaronku yana da bezoar.

Idan yaro ya kasance yana da bezoar gashi a baya, rage gashin yaron gajere saboda baza su iya sanya karshen a baki ba. Kiyaye kayan da baza'a iya cinyewa ba daga yaro wanda yake da halin sanya abubuwa a bakinsa.

Tabbatar cire damar yaron ga hauka ko kayan cika fiber.

Trichobezoar; Kwallan gashi

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Jikin ƙasashen waje da bezoars. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 360.

Pfau PR, Hancock SM. Jikunan ƙasashen waje, bezoars, da kuma shaye-shayen caustic. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da cututtukan hanta da cutar Fordtran: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 27.