Macroglossia

Macroglossia cuta ce wacce harshe ya fi na al'ada girma.

Macroglossia galibi ana haifar da shi ne ta yawan adadin nama akan harshe, maimakon ci gaba, kamar ƙari.

Ana iya ganin wannan yanayin a cikin wasu rikice-rikice na gado ko na haihuwa (wanzu lokacin haihuwa), gami da:

• Acromegaly (haɓakar haɓakar girma da yawa a jiki)
• Beckwith-Wiedemann ciwo (rashin ci gaban da ke haifar da girman jiki, manyan gabobi, da sauran alamomi)
• Hanyar hypothyroidism (rage yawan samar da hormone na thyroid)
• Ciwon sukari (hawan jini mai yawa wanda jiki ke haifarwa ko rashin insulin)
• Ciwon rashin ƙasa (ƙarin kwafin chromosome 21, wanda ke haifar da matsaloli tare da aiki na zahiri da na hankali)
• Lymphangioma ko hemangioma (nakasar da aka samu a cikin tsarin lymph ko gina jijiyoyin jini a cikin fata ko gabobin ciki)
• Mucopolysaccharidoses (ƙungiyar cututtukan da ke haifar da adadin sukari da yawa a cikin ƙwayoyin jiki da ƙwayoyin halitta)
• Amyloidosis na farko (haɓakar sunadarai marasa kyau a cikin kyallen takarda da gabobin jiki)

• Gwanin jikin makogwaro
• Macroglossia
• Macroglossia

Rose E. Harkokin gaggawa na yara na gaggawa: toshewar iska ta sama da cututtuka. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 167.

Sankaran S, Kyle P. Abubuwa marasa kyau na fuska da wuya. A cikin: Coady AM, Bowler S, eds. Littafin Twining’s Text na Ciwon mara. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: babi na 13.

Travers JB, Travers SP, Kirista JM. Ilimin halittar jiki na bakin kogon. A cikin: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ciwon kai da wuya. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 88.