Hutun jirgin sama na gaggawa
Hutun jirgin sama na gaggawa shine sanya allura mai huhu a cikin hanyar iska a cikin maƙogwaro. An yi shi ne don magance shake-barazanar rai.
Ana huda hujin iska ta gaggawa a cikin yanayin gaggawa, lokacin da wani ya shaƙa kuma duk sauran ƙoƙari don taimakawa da numfashi ya faskara.
- Za a iya saka allura ko bututu mai rami a cikin maƙogwaro, a ƙasan apple ɗin Adam (guringuntsi na gyada kai), a cikin hanyar iska. Allurar ta wuce tsakanin guringuntsi na glandar thyroid da guringuntsi.
- A asibiti, kafin a saka allurar, ana iya yin ƙaramar yanka a cikin fata da membrane tsakanin glandar da keɓaɓɓiyar ƙwayoyin cuta.
Cricothyrotomy hanya ce ta gaggawa don taimakawa toshewar hanyar iska har sai anyi tiyata don sanya bututun numfashi (tracheostomy).
Idan toshewar iska ta auku tare da rauni a kai, wuya, ko kashin baya, dole ne a kula don kauce wa cutar da mutum.
Hadarin ga wannan aikin sun hada da:
- Rauni ga akwatin murya (larynx), glandar thyroid, ko esophagus
Hadarin ga kowane tiyata shine:
- Zuban jini
- Kamuwa da cuta
Ta yaya mutum yake yi ya dogara da dalilin toshewar hanyar iska da kuma yadda mutum zai sami saurin numfashi da kyau. Hutun iska na gaggawa yana samar da isasshen tallafi na ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Allura cricothyrotomy
- Hutun jirgin sama na gaggawa
- Gwanin Cricoid
- Hutun jirgin sama na gaggawa - jerin
Cattano D, Piacentini AGG, Cavallone LF. Hanyar jirgin sama na gaggawa na gaggawa A cikin: Hagberg CA, Artime CA, Aziz MF, eds. Hagberg da Benumof na Gudanar da Jirgin Sama. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 27.
Herbert RB, Thomas D. Cricothyrotomy da samun iska mai saurin juzu'i. A cikin: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Hanyoyin Clinical na Roberts da Hedges a cikin Magungunan gaggawa da Kulawa Mai Girma. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 6.