Parfafawar alamomin guda ɗaya

Creaƙƙarfan alamomin guda ɗaya layi ɗaya ne wanda yake wucewa ta tafin hannu. Mutane galibi suna da ra'ayoyi guda 3 a tafinsu.

Sau da yawa ana kiran ƙididdigar a matsayin ƙirar mara ɗaya. Ba a amfani da tsohuwar kalmar "simian crease" sosai, tunda yana da ma'ana mara kyau (Kalmar "simian" tana nufin biri ko biri).

Fitattun layuka wadanda suke samar da jijiyoyi suna bayyana a tafin hannaye da tafin kafa. Dabino yana da 3 daga cikin waɗannan halayen a mafi yawan lokuta. Amma wani lokacin, ra'ayoyin suna haɗuwa don zama ɗaya.

Crewayoyin Palmar suna haɓaka yayin da jariri ke girma a cikin mahaifarsa, galibi galibi a mako na 12 na ciki.

Creaƙƙarfan alamomin guda ɗaya ya bayyana a cikin kusan 1 cikin mutane 30. Maza sun ninka mata sau biyu na wannan yanayin. Wasu ƙwaƙƙwaran mahaɗa guda ɗaya na iya nuna matsaloli tare da ci gaba kuma suna da alaƙa da wasu rikice-rikice.

Samun jinƙai guda ɗaya na al'ada abu ne na al'ada. Koyaya, yana iya kasancewa haɗuwa da yanayi daban-daban waɗanda ke shafar hankalin mutum da haɓakarsa, gami da:

• Rashin ciwo
• Ciwon Aarskog
• Ciwon Cohen
• Ciwon barasa tayi
• Trisomy 13
• Ciwon Rubella
• Ciwon Turner
• Ciwon Klinefelter
• Pseudohypoparathyroidism
• Cri du chat ciwo

Yarinya mai ɗauke da alamar latse guda na iya samun wasu alamomi da alamomi waɗanda, idan aka haɗu tare, za a bayyana takamaiman ciwo ko yanayi. Gano asali game da wannan yanayin ya dogara ne akan tarihin iyali, tarihin lafiya, da cikakken gwajin jiki.

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya yin tambayoyi kamar:

• Shin akwai tarihin dangin Down syndrome ko wata cuta da ke da alaƙa da jinƙai guda ɗaya?
• Shin wani a cikin dangin yana da ƙwaƙƙwaran motsi guda ɗaya ba tare da sauran alamun ba?
• Shin uwar tayi amfani da giya yayin da take da ciki?
• Waɗanne alamun bayyanar suna nan?

Dangane da amsoshin waɗannan tambayoyin, tarihin lafiya, da sakamakon gwajin jiki, ƙarin gwaji na iya zama dole.

Versearfafa kalmar wucewa; Kokarin Palmar; Simian crease

• Parfafawar alamomin guda ɗaya

Nussbaum RL, McInnes RR, Willard HF. Kwayar halittar chromosomal da asalin halittar cuta: rikicewar yanayin rashin daidaito da kuma chromosomes na jima'i. A cikin: Nussbaum RL, McInnes RR, Willard HF, eds. Thompson da Thompson Genetics a Magunguna. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 6.

Peroutka C. Genetics: metabolism da dysmorphology. A cikin: Asibitin Johns Hopkins, The; Hughes HK, Kahl LK, eds. Littafin Harriet Lane. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 13.

Slavotinek AM. Dysmorphology. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 128.