Gwajin anti-insulin

Gwajin anti-insulin antibody gwajin yana dubawa don ganin idan jikinku ya samar da ƙwayoyin cuta akan insulin.

Antibodies sunadarai ne da jiki yake samarwa don kare kansu lokacin da ya gano wani abu “baƙo,” kamar ƙwayoyin cuta ko kuma kayan da aka dasa.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Ba a buƙatar shiri na musamman.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ana iya yin wannan gwajin idan:

• Kuna da ko kuna cikin haɗari don ciwon sukari na 1.
• Kuna da alamun rashin lafiyan insulin.
• Insulin ya daina zama mai kula da ciwon suga.
• Kuna shan insulin don kula da ciwon sikari kuma yawan sikarin jininku ya bambanta sosai, tare da manya da ƙananan lambobi waɗanda ba za a iya bayanin su ta hanyar abincin da kuke ci dangane da lokacin allurar insulin ɗinku ba.

A ka'ida, babu kwayoyi masu hana yaduwar insulin a cikin jininka. Ana iya samun kwayoyin cuta a cikin jinin mutane da yawa waɗanda ke shan insulin don sarrafa ciwon sukari.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Idan kuna da kwayoyin IgG da IgM akan insulin, jikinku zaiyi tasiri kamar insulin din dake jikinku furotin ne na waje wanda yake bukatar cirewa. Wannan sakamakon zai iya zama wani ɓangare na gwajin da ke bincikar ku tare da ƙwayar cuta ko kuma buga 1 ciwon sukari.

Idan kuna da ciwon sukari kuma kuyi amfani da kwayoyin anti-insulin, wannan na iya sa insulin rashin inganci, ko ba shi da tasiri kwata-kwata.

Wannan saboda antibody yana hana insulin aiki yadda yakamata a cikin ƙwayoyinku. A sakamakon haka, sikarin jininka na iya zama mai hauhawa ba bisa ka'ida ba. Mutane da yawa waɗanda ke shan insulin don magance ciwon sukari suna da ƙwayoyin cuta masu ganowa. Koyaya, waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta basa haifar da bayyanar cututtuka ko canza tasirin insulin.

Hakanan antibodies zasu iya tsawan tasirin insulin ta hanyar sakin wasu insulin din bayan an shanye abincin. Wannan na iya jefa ka cikin haɗari na ƙaran sukarin jini.

Idan gwajin ya nuna babban matakin IgE antibody akan insulin, jikinku ya haɓaka amsar rashin insulin. Wannan na iya sanya ku cikin haɗari don halayen fata inda kuke yin allurar insulin. Hakanan zaka iya haɓaka halayen da suka fi tsanani waɗanda ke shafar karfin jini ko numfashi.

Sauran magunguna, kamar su antihistamines ko ƙananan ƙwayoyi masu allura, za su iya taimaka wajan rage aikin. Idan maganganu sunyi tsanani, kuna iya buƙatar tsarin magani wanda ake kira lalatawa ko wani magani don cire ƙwayoyin cuta daga jinin ku.

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin ɗaukar jini ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (gina jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Kwayoyin insulin - magani; Gwajin insulin Ab; Tsarin insulin - kwayoyin insulin; Ciwon sukari - kwayoyin insulin

• Gwajin jini

Atkinson MA, Mcgill DE, Dassau E, Laffel L. Rubuta ciwon sukari na 1 mellitus. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 36.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Sashin insulin da insulin - jini. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 682-684.