Epstein-Barr cutar kanjamau

Gwajin kwayar cutar Epstein-Barr shine gwajin jini don gano kwayoyin cutar kwayar Epstein-Barr (EBV), wanda shine dalilin kamuwa da cutar mononucleosis.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Ana aika samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje, inda ƙwararren mai binciken ke neman ƙwayoyin cuta don cutar Epstein-Barr. A matakan farko na rashin lafiya, ana iya gano ƙaramin ƙwayar cuta. Saboda wannan dalili, ana maimaita gwajin a cikin kwanaki 10 zuwa makonni 2 ko fiye.

Babu wani shiri na musamman don gwajin.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu rauni ko ƙwanƙwasa rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ana yin gwajin ne don gano wani kamuwa da cutar ta Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). EBV yana haifar da mononucleosis ko mono. Gwajin antibody na EBV yana gano ba kawai kamuwa da cuta ta kwanan nan ba, har ma wanda ya faru a baya. Ana iya amfani dashi don faɗi bambanci tsakanin kamuwa da cuta kwanan nan ko ta baya.

Wani gwajin don mononucleosis ana kiransa gwajin tabo. Ana yin shi lokacin da mutum ke da alamun cutar yanzu na mononucleosis.

Sakamakon yau da kullun ba yana nufin ba a ga kwayoyin cutar zuwa EBV a cikin jinin ku ba. Wannan sakamakon yana nufin baku taɓa kamuwa da EBV ba.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Kyakkyawan sakamako yana nufin akwai ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa EBV a cikin jinin ku. Wannan yana nuna halin yanzu ko kamuwa da cuta tare da EBV.

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

EBV gwajin antibody; EBV ilimin serology

• Gwajin jini

Beavis KG, Charnot-Katsikas A. Samfurin samfurin da sarrafawa don bincikar cututtukan cututtuka. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 64.

Johannsen EC, Kaye KM. Epstein-Barr virus (cututtukan mononucleosis, Epstein-Barr masu alaƙa da cututtukan cuta, da sauran cututtuka). A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Ka'idojin Bennett da Aiwatar da Cututtukan Cutar. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 138.