Thyroid peroxidase antibody

Ana samun microsomes a cikin ƙwayoyin thyroid. Jiki yana samar da ƙwayoyin cuta ga ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta lokacin da aka lalata ƙwayoyin thyroid. Gwajin cutar kanjamau na antithyroid yana auna wadannan kwayoyin a jikin jini.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Wannan gwajin an yi shi ne don tabbatar da dalilin matsalolin taurin, har da Hashimoto thyroiditis.

Hakanan ana amfani da gwajin don gano idan rigakafin rigakafi ko cuta na autoimmune yana lalata thyroid.

Gwajin mara kyau yana nufin sakamakon yana al'ada.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka kiwon lafiya game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Kyakkyawan gwaji na iya zama saboda:

• Granulomatous thyroiditis (maganin rigakafi na glandar thyroid wanda sau da yawa yakan biyo baya kamuwa da cuta na sama)
• Hashimoto thyroiditis (wani sakamako na tsarin rigakafi akan glandar thyroid)

Hakanan an haɗa manyan matakan waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta tare da ƙarin haɗarin:

• Zubewar ciki
• Preeclampsia (hawan jini da furotin a cikin fitsari bayan mako na 20 na ciki)
• Haihuwar da wuri
• A cikin kwayar cutar cikin inabi

Mahimmanci: Kyakkyawan sakamako ba koyaushe ke nuna cewa kuna da yanayin yanayin thyroid ko kuma kuna buƙatar magani don maganin thyroid ba. Kyakkyawan sakamako na iya nufin cewa kuna da damar haɓaka cutar ta thyroid a nan gaba. Wannan sau da yawa ana danganta shi da tarihin iyali na cutar thyroid.

Ana iya ganin kwayar cutar ta Antithyroid microsomal a cikin jininka idan kana da wasu yanayin rashin lafiyar jiki, gami da:

• Autoimmune hemolytic rashin jini
• Autoimmune hepatitis
• Autoimmune adrenal cuta
• Rheumatoid amosanin gabbai
• Ciwon Sjögren
• Tsarin lupus erythematosus

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa amma suna iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Thyroid antimicrosomal antibody; Antimicrosomal antibody; Microsomal antibody; Antithyroid microsomal antibody; TPOAb; Anti-TPO antibody

• Gwajin jini

Canjin AY, Auchus RJ. Rikicin Endocrine wanda ya shafi haifuwa. A cikin: Strauss JF, Barbieri RL, eds. Yen & Jaffe's Haihuwar Endocrinology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 24.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Thyroid peroxidase (TPO, antimicrosomal antibody, antithyroid microsomal antibody) antibody - jini. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 1080-1081.

Guber HA, Farag AF. Kimantawa akan aikin endocrine. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 24.

Salvatore D, Cohen R, Kopp PA, Larsen PR. Thyroid pathophysiology da kimantawar bincike. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 11.

Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Gwajin aikin thyroid. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 78.