T3 gwaji

Triiodothyronine (T3) shine ƙwayar thyroid. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin kulawar jiki na metabolism (matakai da yawa waɗanda ke sarrafa ƙimar aiki a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta da kyallen takarda).

Ana iya yin gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje don auna adadin T3 a cikin jinin ku.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai gaya muku idan kuna buƙatar dakatar da shan kowane magani kafin gwajin da zai iya shafar sakamakon gwajin ku. KADA KA daina shan kowane magani ba tare da fara magana da mai ba ka ba.

Magunguna waɗanda zasu iya haɓaka matakan T3 sun haɗa da:

• Magungunan haihuwa
• Clofibrate
• Estrogens
• Methadone
• Wasu magunguna na ganye

Magunguna waɗanda zasu iya rage matakan T3 sun haɗa da:

• Amiodarone
• Anabolic steroids
• Androgens
• Magungunan antithyroid (alal misali, propylthiouracil da methimazole)
• Lithium
• Phenytoin
• Propranolol

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ana yin wannan gwajin don bincika aikin maganin ka. Ayyukan thyroid sun dogara da aikin T3 da sauran kwayoyin hormones, gami da hormone mai kara kuzari (TSH) da T4.

Wasu lokuta yana iya zama da amfani don auna duka T3 da T4 yayin kimanta aikin aikin thyroid.

Jimlar gwajin T3 tana auna T3 wanda ke haɗe da sunadarai da yawo a cikin jini.

Gwajin T3 kyauta yana auna T3 wanda yake yawo kyauta cikin jini. Jarabawa don T3 kyauta basu da cikakkiyar gaskiya fiye da duka T3.

Mai ba da sabis ɗinku na iya bayar da shawarar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun rashin lafiyar thyroid, gami da:

• Glandon pituitary baya samar da adadi na yau da kullun wasu ko duka na hormone (hypopituitarism)
• Rashin glandar thyroid (hyperthyroidism)
• Rashin aikin glandar thyroid (hypothyroidism)
• Shan magunguna don hypothyroidism

Matsakaicin ƙimar al'ada shine:

• Adadin T3 - 60 zuwa 180 nanogram a kowane deciliter (ng / dL), ko 0.9 zuwa 2.8 nanomoles a kowace lita (nmol / L)
• Kyauta T3 - Hotuna 130 zuwa 450 a kowane deciliter (pg / dL), ko 2.0 zuwa 7.0 picomoles kowace lita (pmol / L)

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Valuesa'idodin al'ada suna ƙayyadadden shekaru ne ga mutanen da shekarunsu ba su kai 20. Duba tare da mai ba ku sabis game da takamaiman sakamakonku.

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da na al'ada na T3 na iya zama alamar:

• Ciwan glandar thyroid (misali, cututtukan kabari)
• T3 thyrotoxicosis (rare)
• Mai guba nodular goiter
• Shan magungunan thyroid ko wasu abubuwan kari (gama gari)
• Ciwon Hanta

Babban matakin T3 na iya faruwa a cikin ciki (musamman tare da ciwon safiya a ƙarshen farkon farkon watanni uku) ko tare da amfani da kwayoyin hana haihuwa ko estrogen.

Lowerananan-al'ada-al'ada na iya zama saboda:

• Mai tsananin gajeren lokaci ko wasu cututtuka na dogon lokaci
• Thyroiditis (kumburi ko kumburi na glandar thyroid - Hashimoto cuta ita ce mafi yawan nau'in)
• Yunwa
• Underactive thyroid gland shine yake

Arancin Selenium yana haifar da raguwar jujjuyawar T4 zuwa T3, amma ba bayyane ba cewa wannan yana haifar da ƙananan matakan T3 na al'ada a cikin mutane.

Akwai ƙananan haɗari tare da ɗaukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wani kuma daga wannan gefen na jikin zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa, amma na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
• Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Triiodothyronine; T3 radioimmunoassay; Mai guba nodular goiter - T3; Thyroiditis - T3; Thyrotoxicosis - T3; Cutar kaburbura - T3

• Gwajin jini

Guber HA, Farag AF. Kimantawa akan aikin endocrine. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 24.

Kim G, Nandi-Munshi D, Diblasi CC. Rashin lafiya na glandar thyroid. A cikin: Gleason CA, Juul SE, eds. Cututtukan Avery na Jariri. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 98.

Salvatore D, Cohen R, Kopp PA, Larsen PR. Thyroid pathophysiology da kimantawar bincike. A cikin: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 11.

Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Gwajin aikin thyroid. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 78.