Numfashi mai sauri

Matsakaicin numfashi na manya ga hutu shine numfashi 8 zuwa 16 a minti daya. Ga jariri, ƙimar al'ada ta zuwa numfashi 44 a minti daya.

Tachypnea shine lokacin da mai ba da lafiyarku yayi amfani da shi don bayyana numfashin ku idan ya yi sauri, musamman ma idan kuna da sauri, rashin numfashi mai nisa daga cutar huhu ko kuma wani abin da ya shafi likita.

Ana amfani da kalmar hyperventilation yawanci idan kuna shan numfashi mai sauri, mai zurfi. Wannan na iya faruwa ne saboda cutar huhu ko saboda damuwa ko firgita. Wasu lokuta ana amfani da sharuɗɗan don musayar juna.

Rashin zurfin ciki, saurin numfashi yana da dalilai da yawa na likita, gami da:

• Asthma
• Jigilar jini a cikin jijiya a cikin huhu
• Chokewa
• Ciwon cututtukan huhu na ƙarshe (COPD) da sauran cututtukan huhu na kullum
• Ajiyar zuciya
• Kamuwa da cuta a cikin mafi ƙarancin iska na huhu a cikin yara (mashako)
• Ciwon huhu ko wani ciwon huhu
• Tachypnea mai wucewa na jariri
• Tashin hankali da firgici
• Sauran cututtukan huhu masu tsanani

Bai kamata a kula da sauri, zurfin numfashi a gida ba. Gabaɗaya ana ɗaukarsa gaggawa ne na likita (sai dai in tashin hankali shine kawai dalilin).

Idan kana da asma ko COPD, yi amfani da magungunan inhaler kamar yadda mai baka ya tsara. Maiyuwa zai iya duba ka yanzunnan idan kana da saurin numfashi. Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai yi bayani lokacin da yake da muhimmanci a je ɗakin gaggawa.

Kira 911 ko lambar gaggawa na cikin gida, ko je dakin gaggawa idan kuna numfashi da sauri kuma kuna da:

• Bullar ko launin toka zuwa fata, kusoshi, gumis, leɓɓa, ko yankin da ke kusa da idanuwa (cyanosis)
• Ciwon kirji
• Kirjin da yake shiga tare da kowane numfashi
• Zazzaɓi
• Yin aiki ko wahalar numfashi
• Ba a taɓa samun saurin numfashi a baya ba
• Kwayar cututtukan da ke ƙara tsanani

Mai ba da aikin zai yi cikakken binciken zuciyar ku, huhu, ciki, da kai da wuya.

Gwajin da za'a iya yin oda sun hada da:

• Gas na jini da bugun jini don bincika matakin oxygen
• Kirjin x-ray
• Kirjin CT
• Cikakken ƙididdigar jini (CBC) da magungunan ƙwayoyin jini
• Lantarki (ECG)
• Samun iska / turare na huhunka
• Cikakken rukunin rayuwa don bincika daidaiton haɓakar jikin jiki da haɓakawa

Jiyya zai dogara ne akan ainihin dalilin saurin numfashi. Jiyya na iya haɗawa da oxygen idan matakin oxygen ɗinku yayi ƙasa sosai. Idan kana fama da cutar asma ko kuma cutar COPD, zaka sami magani don dakatar da harin.

Tachypnea; Numfashi - mai sauri da mara kyau; Saurin numfashi mara nauyi; Hanyar numfashi - mai sauri da mara zurfi

• Diaphragm
• Diaphragm da huhu
• Tsarin numfashi

Kraft M. Gabatarwa ga mai haƙuri tare da cutar numfashi. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 83.

McGee S. Tsarin numfashi da yanayin numfashi mara kyau. A cikin: McGee S, ed. Tabbatar da Lafiyar Jiki. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 19.