Acetylcysteine, Maganin Inhalation

Wadatacce

• Gargaɗi masu mahimmanci
• Menene acetylcysteine?
• Me yasa ake amfani dashi
• Yadda yake aiki
• Acetylcysteine ​​sakamako masu illa
• Commonarin sakamako masu illa na kowa
• M sakamako mai tsanani
• Acetylcysteine ​​na iya yin hulɗa tare da wasu magunguna
• Gargadin Acetylcysteine
• Gargadi game da rashin lafiyan
• Gargadi ga masu fama da asma
• Gargadi ga wasu kungiyoyi
• Yadda ake shan acetylcysteine
• Sigogi da ƙarfi
• Sashi don fasa mucous a cikin hanyoyin iska
• Asauki kamar yadda aka umurta
• Muhimman ra'ayoyi don shan acetylcysteine
• Ma'aji
• Sake cikawa
• Tafiya
• Gudanar da kai
• Kulawa da asibiti
• Samuwar
• Farashin ɓoye
• Shin akwai wasu hanyoyi?

Karin bayanai ga acetylcysteine

1. Acetylcysteine ​​inhalation bayani yana samuwa ne kawai azaman magani na gama gari.
2. Acetylcysteine ​​ya zo a cikin nau'i uku: maganin inhalation, maganin allura, da kwamfutar hannu mai motsa jiki.
3. Ana amfani da maganin inhalation na Acetylcysteine ​​don taimakawa wajen rabuwa da laka mai kauri, wanda zai iya samarwa a cikin hanyoyin iska idan kana da wasu cututtuka. Wadannan cututtukan sun hada da mashako, ciwon huhu, emphysema, asma, cystic fibrosis, da tarin fuka.

Gargaɗi masu mahimmanci

• Gargadi ga masu fama da asma: Tabbatar wani yana tare da kai lokacin da kake shan acetylcysteine. Kuna cikin haɗarin haɗuwa da numfashi, ƙuntatawa a kirjin ku, da matsalar numfashi (bronchospasm) bayan shaƙar wannan magani.

Menene acetylcysteine?

Acetylcysteine ​​magani ne na likita. Ya zo a cikin nau'i uku: inhalation bayani, injectable solution, and oral effervescent tablet. (Ana iya narkar da kwamfutar hannu cikin ruwa.)

Acetylcysteine ​​inhalation bayani yana samuwa ne kawai azaman magani na gama gari. Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta yawanci suna cin ƙasa da magungunan suna.

Don shan wannan magani, kuna shaƙar shi. Kuna buƙatar amfani da nebulizer, wanda shine inji wanda ke juya wannan magani zuwa hazo da kuke numfashi a ciki.

Ana iya amfani da maganin inhalation na Acetylcysteine ​​azaman ɓangare na haɗin haɗin gwiwa. Wannan yana nufin kuna iya buƙatar ɗaukar shi tare da wasu magunguna. Koyaya, kada ku haɗa acetylcysteine ​​tare da wasu magunguna a cikin nebulizer. Ba a yi nazarin wannan amfani ba.

Me yasa ake amfani dashi

Ana amfani da maganin inhalation na Acetylcysteine ​​don taimakawa fasa katsewa mai kauri wanda zai iya samuwa a cikin hanyoyin iska idan kana da wasu cututtuka. Wadannan cututtukan sun hada da:

• mashako
• namoniya
• emphysema
• asma
• cystic fibrosis
• tarin fuka

Yadda yake aiki

Acetylcysteine ​​na cikin rukunin magungunan da ake kira mucolytics. Ajin magunguna wani rukuni ne na magunguna waɗanda ke aiki iri ɗaya. Ana amfani da waɗannan magungunan don magance irin wannan yanayin.

Acetylcysteine ​​yana aiki tare da sunadarai a cikin ƙwayar mucous don sanya shi ƙasa mai ɗanko da sauƙi don tari. Wannan zai taimaka wajan share hanyoyin iska da kuma sauƙaƙa numfashi.

Acetylcysteine ​​sakamako masu illa

Maganin innalation na Acetylcysteine ​​na iya sa ku bacci. Hakanan yana iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa.

Commonarin sakamako masu illa na kowa

Wasu daga cikin cututtukan da suka fi dacewa waɗanda zasu iya faruwa tare da amfani da acetylcysteine ​​sun haɗa da:

• karin tari (kamar yadda acetylcysteine ​​ke fasa murtsun hanyoyin ku)
• ciwon baki ko kumburi mai zafi
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• zazzaɓi
• hanci mai zafin gaske
• clamminess
• matse kirji
• kumburi

Idan waɗannan tasirin ba su da sauƙi, suna iya wucewa cikin fewan kwanaki kaɗan ko makonni biyu. Idan sun fi tsanani ko kuma basu tafi ba, yi magana da likitanka ko likitan magunguna.

M sakamako mai tsanani

Kira likitanku nan da nan idan kuna da mummunar illa. Kira 911 idan alamunku suna jin barazanar rai ko kuma idan kuna tunanin kuna samun gaggawa na likita. M sakamako masu illa da alamomin su na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• Acetylcysteine ​​na iya yin hulɗa tare da wasu magunguna

  Acetylcysteine ​​inhalation bayani na iya hulɗa tare da wasu magunguna, bitamin, ko ganye da zaku iya sha. Saduwa shine lokacin da abu ya canza yadda magani yake aiki. Wannan na iya zama cutarwa ko hana miyagun ƙwayoyi yin aiki da kyau.

  
  

  Don taimakawa kauce wa ma'amala, likitanku ya kamata ya sarrafa duk magungunan ku a hankali. Tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magunguna, bitamin, ko tsire-tsire da kuke sha. Don gano yadda wannan magani zai iya hulɗa tare da wani abu da kuke ɗauka, yi magana da likitanku ko likitan magunguna.

  Bayanin sanarwa: Manufarmu ita ce samar muku da mafi dacewa da bayanin yanzu. Koyaya, saboda ƙwayoyi suna ma'amala daban-daban a cikin kowane mutum, baza mu iya ba da tabbacin cewa wannan bayanin ya haɗa da duk wata hulɗa mai yiwuwa ba. Wannan bayanin baya maye gurbin shawarar likita. Yi magana koyaushe tare da mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya game da yiwuwar hulɗa tare da duk magungunan ƙwayoyi, bitamin, ganye da kari, da magunguna marasa ƙarfi waɗanda kuke sha.

  Gargadin Acetylcysteine

  Wannan magani ya zo tare da gargaɗi da yawa.

  Gargadi game da rashin lafiyan

  Acetylcysteine ​​na iya haifar da mummunan rashin lafiyan abu. Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

  • matsalar numfashi
  • kumburin maƙogwaronka ko harshenka

  Idan ka ci gaba da waɗannan alamun, kira 911 ko je dakin gaggawa mafi kusa.

  Kada ku sake shan wannan magani idan kun taɓa samun rashin lafiyan abu game da shi. Dauke shi kuma na iya zama sanadin mutuwa (sanadin mutuwa).

  Gargadi ga masu fama da asma

  Bayan shaƙar wannan magani, kuna cikin haɗarin haɗuwa da numfashi, ƙuntatawa a kirjinku, da matsalar numfashi. Tabbatar wani yana tare da kai lokacin da kake shan acetylcysteine.

  Gargadi ga wasu kungiyoyi

  Ga mata masu ciki: Acetylcysteine ​​magani ne mai nau'in B mai ciki. Wannan yana nufin abubuwa biyu:

  1. Nazarin magani a cikin dabbobi masu ciki bai nuna haɗari ga ɗan tayi ba.
  2. Babu isasshen karatu da aka yi a cikin mata masu ciki don nuna idan maganin na da haɗari ga ɗan tayi.

  Yi magana da likitanka idan kana da ciki ko shirin yin ciki. Ya kamata a yi amfani da wannan maganin kawai idan fa'idar da ke tattare da ita ta ba da damar haɗarin tayin.

  Ga matan da ke shayarwa: Acetylcysteine ​​na iya wucewa cikin nono. Wannan na iya haifar da illa a cikin yaron da aka shayar. Yi magana da likitanka idan kun shayar da jaririn. Kuna iya buƙatar yanke shawara ko dakatar da nono ko dakatar da shan wannan magani.

  Yadda ake shan acetylcysteine

  Duk yiwuwar sashi da siffofin magani ba za a haɗa su nan ba. Sashin ku, nau'in magani, da kuma sau nawa kuke shan magani zai dogara ne akan:

  • shekarunka
  • halin da ake ciki
  • tsananin yanayinka
  • wasu yanayin lafiyar da kake da su
  • yadda kake amsawa ga maganin farko

  Sigogi da ƙarfi

  Na kowa: Acetylcysteine

  • Form: Inhaled bayani
  • Sarfi: 10% (100 mg / mL) bayani ko 20% (200 mg / mL) bayani

  Sashi don fasa mucous a cikin hanyoyin iska

  Sashin manya (shekaru 18 da haihuwa)

  • Nebulized cikin abin rufe fuska, yanki, ko tracheostomy. Abun da aka ba da shawarar ga yawancin mutane shine 3-5 mL na 20% bayani, ko 6-10 mL na 10% bayani, sau uku zuwa sau hudu a kowace rana. Koyaya, allurai na iya zuwa daga 1-10 mL na maganin 20% ko 2-20 mL na maganin 10%. Ana iya ba da waɗannan allunan kowane awa biyu zuwa shida.
  • Nebulized cikin alfarwa. Kuna buƙatar amfani da isasshen acetylcysteine ​​(10% ko 20%) don kula da haɗari mai nauyi a cikin alfarwa don tsawon lokacin da likitanku ya tsara. Kuna iya amfani da kusan 300 mL na acetylcysteine ​​yayin magani daya.

  Sashin yara (shekaru 0-17)

  Ba'a tabbatar da cewa wannan maganin yana da lafiya kuma yana da tasiri don amfani dashi a cikin yara yan ƙasa da shekaru 18. Bai kamata ayi amfani dashi ga yara a wannan rukunin shekarun ba.

  Bayanin sanarwa: Manufarmu ita ce samar muku da mafi dacewa da bayanin yanzu. Koyaya, saboda ƙwayoyi suna shafar kowane mutum daban, ba zamu iya ba da tabbacin cewa wannan jerin ya haɗa da dukkan abubuwanda ake buƙata ba. Wannan bayanin baya maye gurbin shawarar likita. Koyaushe yi magana da likitanka ko likitan magunguna game da abubuwan da suka dace da kai.

  Maganin acetylcysteine ​​na iya canza launi bayan kun buɗe kwalban magani. Wannan ba zai canza yadda maganin yake aiki ba.

  Asauki kamar yadda aka umurta

  Ana amfani da Acetylcysteine ​​don magani na gajere ko na dogon lokaci. Tsawon magani zai dogara da yanayinka.

  Wannan magani ya zo tare da haɗari idan ba ku ɗauka kamar yadda aka tsara.

  Idan ka daina shan magani ko kuma kar a sha shi kwata-kwata: Kwayar cutar kamar ta numfashi da kuma matsalar numfashi na iya yin muni.

  Idan ka rasa allurai ko kar a sha maganin a kan kari: Kwayar cututtuka irin su shaƙar iska da matsalar numfashi na iya zama mafi muni idan ba ku sha wannan magani kamar yadda likitanku ya umurce ku ba. Yi magana da likitanka idan kana tunanin cewa baya aiki sosai a gare ka kuma. Kada ku canza sau nawa kuke ɗauka ba tare da yin magana da likitanku ba.

  Idan ka sha da yawa: Tunda kuna shaƙar acetylcysteine, yana aiki akasari a cikin huhun ku kuma yawan abin sha ba mai yiwuwa bane. Idan kun gano cewa wannan magani ba ya aiki sosai a gare ku kuma kuna amfani da shi akai-akai fiye da yadda kuka saba, kira likitan ku.

  Abin da za a yi idan ka rasa kashi: Yourauki kashi naka da zaran ka tuna.Idan ka tuna 'yan awanni kaɗan kafin shirinka na gaba, ɗauki kashi ɗaya kawai. Kada a taɓa ƙoƙarin kamawa ta hanyar shan allurai biyu lokaci guda. Wannan na iya haifar da ƙarin sakamako masu illa.

  Yadda za a gaya idan magani yana aiki: Zakiyi tari sosai. Kwayar cututtuka irin su shaƙar iska da matsalar numfashi ya kamata su sami sauƙi.

  Muhimman ra'ayoyi don shan acetylcysteine

  Ka sanya waɗannan abubuwan la'akari idan likitanka ya tsara maka acetylcysteine.

  Ma'aji

  • Adana barorin acetylcysteine ​​da ba a buɗe ba a zafin jiki na ɗaki. Kiyaye su a yanayin zafi wanda ya fara daga 68 ° F zuwa 77 ° F (20 ° C zuwa 25 ° C). Ka kiyaye su daga yanayin zafi mai zafi.
  • Idan kun buɗe kwalba kuma kuna amfani da ɗan maganin kawai a ciki, adana sauran a cikin firiji. Yi amfani dashi a cikin kwanaki hudu.
  • Idan kana buƙatar yin amfani da maganin ka, to ka tabbata kayi amfani da diluted solution a cikin awa daya.

  Sake cikawa

  Takaddun magani don wannan magani yana iya cikawa. Bai kamata a buƙaci sabon takardar sayan magani don sake cika wannan magani ba. Likitan ku zai rubuta adadin abubuwanda aka sake bada izinin su a takardar sayan magani.

  Tafiya

  Lokacin tafiya tare da maganin ku:

  • Koyaushe ku ɗauki magungunan ku tare da ku. Lokacin tashi, kar a sanya shi cikin jaka da aka bincika. Ajiye shi a cikin jaka na ɗauka.
  • Kada ku damu da injunan X-ray na filin jirgin sama. Ba za su iya cutar da maganinku ba.
  • Wataƙila kuna buƙatar nunawa ma'aikatan filin jirgin sama lambar shagon magani don maganin ku. Koyaushe ɗauke da asalin akwatin da aka yiwa lakabi da asali.
  • Kada ka sanya wannan magani a cikin safar safar motarka ko ka barshi a cikin motar. Tabbatar kauce wa yin wannan lokacin da yanayin zafi ko sanyi sosai.

  Gudanar da kai

  Duba aikin huhu: Likitanka na iya duba maka yadda huhunka yake aiki. Don yin wannan, zaku yi gwajin ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa (PEFR) ta amfani da na'urar da ake kira metrop flow metra. Hakanan likitanku na iya tambayar ku don yin rikodin alamunku.

  Amfani da nebulizer: Don shan wannan magani, kuna buƙatar amfani da nebulizer. Nebulizer wani inji ne wanda ke maida maganin ya zama hazo da kuke shaƙa. Ba dukkan nebulizers ke aiki iri ɗaya ba. Likitanku zai gaya muku nau'in da zaku yi amfani da shi kuma zai nuna muku yadda ake amfani da shi.

  Kulawa da asibiti

  Likitanka zai duba aikin huhunka tare da gwajin aikin huhu. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen numfashi ne.

  Samuwar

  Ba kowane kantin magani yake ba da wannan maganin ba. Lokacin cika takardar sayan ku, tabbatar da kiran gaba don tabbatar da cewa kantin ku na dauke da shi.

  Farashin ɓoye

  Kuna buƙatar nebulizer don amfani da wannan magani a gida. Nebulizer wani inji ne wanda ke maida maganin ruwa zuwa hazo, wanda daga nan za'a iya shaƙa. Yawancin kamfanonin inshora zasu biya kuɗin nebulizer.

  Dogaro da yanayinku, ƙila kuna buƙatar siyan mitar ƙwanƙolin mita. Zaku iya sayan tsayin mita mai tsayi a kantin magani na gida.

  Shin akwai wasu hanyoyi?

  Akwai wasu kwayoyi da ke akwai don magance yanayinku. Wasu na iya zama sun fi dacewa da kai fiye da wasu. Yi magana da likitanka game da wasu zaɓuɓɓukan magani waɗanda zasu iya muku aiki.

  Bayanin sanarwa: Kamfanin kiwon lafiya ya yi iya kokarinsa don tabbatar da cewa dukkan bayanai gaskiya ne, cikakke, kuma na zamani. Koyaya, wannan labarin bai kamata ayi amfani dashi azaman madadin ilimi da ƙwarewar ƙwararren likita mai lasisi ba. Ya kamata koyaushe ku tuntuɓi likitanku ko wasu masu sana'a na kiwon lafiya kafin shan kowane magani. Bayanin magani da ke cikin wannan batun na iya canzawa kuma ba ana nufin ya rufe duk amfanin da zai yiwu ba, kwatance, kiyayewa, gargaɗi, hulɗar miyagun ƙwayoyi, halayen rashin lafiyan, ko cutarwa. Rashin gargadin ko wasu bayanai don maganin da aka bayar baya nuna cewa magani ko haɗin magungunan yana da aminci, tasiri, ko dacewa ga duk marasa lafiya ko duk takamaiman amfani.