Mafi Kyawun Tsirrai Masu Tsabtace iska don Gidanku

Wadatacce

• Shuke-shuke zuwa ceto
• Matsalar tsaro kafin ka sayi shuka
• Shuke-shuke masu saukin kulawa
• Shuke-shuke na gizo-gizo (Chlorophytum comosum)
• Dracaenas
• Gwanin zinare (Epipremnum aureum)
• Caasa dabino (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens)
• Hannunnan (Chrysanthemum morifolium)
• Shuke-shuke da ke bukatar dan karin soyayya
• Dabino bamboo (Chamaedorea seifrizii)
• Turanci Ivy (Hedera helix)
• Shuke-shuke na roba (Ficus na roba)
• Canjin Sinanci (Aglaonema)
• Amincin liliSpathiphyllum)
• Waysarin hanyoyi don tsarkake iska a cikin gidan ku

Gurbatacciyar iska a cikin gida

Rayuwa cikin ingantaccen makamashi, ginin zamani na iya samun illolin da ba'a zata ba. Daya daga cikin wadannan illolin shine karancin kwararar iska. Rashin kwararar iska yana ba da damar gurɓatar iska ta cikin gida don haɓakawa da haifar da lamuran lafiya kamar asma ko ciwo na rashin lafiya.

A zahiri, kayan zamani, kayan gini na roba, har ma da kafet ɗinka na iya ɗaukar wasu sinadarai fiye da yadda ake tsammani. Wadannan sunadarai na iya yin kashi 90 na gurbatacciyar iska a cikin gida.

Shuke-shuke zuwa ceto

A cikin 1989, NASA ta gano cewa shuke-shuke na gida na iya sha da gubobi masu cutarwa daga iska, musamman a cikin kewayen sararin samaniya da ƙarancin iska. Wannan binciken ya kasance tushen sabbin karatu game da shuke-shuke na cikin gida da kuma damar tsabtace iska. Duk da yake tsire-tsire suna da ƙasa da ikon doki fiye da masu tsabtace iska, sun fi na halitta, tsada, da warkewa.

Ana san shuke-shuke da:

• ƙara yanayi da yawan aiki
• bunkasa hankali da ƙwaƙwalwa
• rage damuwa da gajiya

NASA ta ba da shawarar shuke-shuke biyu ko uku a cikin tukwane inci 8 zuwa 10 don kowane murabba'in kafa 100. Wasu tsire-tsire sun fi kyau wajen cire wasu sinadarai fiye da wasu. Magungunan gida sun fito ne daga abubuwa da abubuwa kamar:

• darduma
• manne
• murhu
• tsabtace mafita
• kayan roba kamar roba, zare, da roba

Za ku amfana sosai idan kun haɗa da tsire-tsire iri-iri a cikin ɗaki.

Matsalar tsaro kafin ka sayi shuka

Kuna so ku sake nazarin tsire-tsire masu tsabtace iska idan kuna da dabbobin gida kamar kuliyoyi da karnuka. Yawancin waɗannan tsire-tsire na iya zama masu guba a gare su. Tambayi ma’aikatan gidan ku na cikin gida game da lafiyar dabbobin da lafiyar su. Hakanan zaka iya duban waɗanne tsire-tsire masu guba ga dabbobi akan shafin Tsire-tsire masu guba da marasa guba na ASPCA.

Hakanan haɓaka shuke-shuke na iya shafar laima da haɓaka haɓakar ƙirar. Kuna iya hana wannan ta barin ruwan ya malale a cikin kwanon rufi ko tire, cire ruwa mai yawa akai-akai, da amfani da masu shukar ban ruwa. Rufe saman ƙasa tare da ganshin Mutanen Espanya ko tsakuwa na akwatin kifaye kuma yana cire ƙyallen.

Shuke-shuke masu saukin kulawa

Ga mutanen da suke son gwada ɗan yatsa na farko da farko, waɗannan tsirrai na iya zama a gare ku. Duk da yake ba sa bukatar kulawa ta yau da kullun, yawancinsu za su ci gaba sosai idan suka samu haduwa sau daya a wata.

Shuke-shuke na gizo-gizo (Chlorophytum comosum)

Hakanan an san shi da shuke-shuke na iska, tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna girma da sauri kuma suna da kyan gani a cikin kwandunan rataye, musamman a sararin aikinku. Wasu lokuta har ma suna samar da furanni farare masu kyau.

Shuke-shuke na gizo-gizo na da nau'ikan sama da 200 kuma da yawa daga cikinsu na iya tsira ɗan mantuwa daga gare mu.

Kulawa da shuke-shuke: Shayar da tsire-tsire ka shayar sau biyu zuwa uku a mako.

Mara guba: Ga yara ko dabbobin da suke son yin wasa da abubuwa masu juyawa, wannan tsiron yana da lafiya.

Gusarwa: formaldehyde, xylene

Dracaenas

Dracaenas shine mafarkin sabon ɗan yatsa kore. Wannan babban rukuni na shuke-shuke na gida ya zo cikin siffofi, girma dabam, da launuka. Zaba daga tsirran masarar mai tsayi, wanda yake da alamomi masu ban sha'awa, ko tsiron bakan gizo, wanda ya zo da shuɗi mai haske.

Kulawa da Shuka: Kiyaye ƙasar ta zama damshi amma ba mai laushi ba, tunda ruwa mai yawa sumba ne na mutuwa ga wannan shuka.

Guba ga dabbobi: Kyanwar ka ko karen ka na iya yin amai, jin dadi, ko kuma fadada yara idan suka ci dracaenas.

Gusarwa: formaldehyde, xylene, toluene, benzene, trichlorethylene

Gwanin zinare (Epipremnum aureum)

Har ila yau, an san shi da ivy na shaidan, wannan tsire-tsire na iya zama kusa kamar yadda tsire-tsire za su iya zuwa mara lalacewa. Yana bunƙasa a cikin yanayi daban-daban kuma yana iya yin tsayi zuwa ƙafa 8 tsayi. Hakanan ana ɗauka ɗayan mafi ingancin tsabtace iska na cikin gida don cire gubobi gama gari.

Kula da Shuka: Ruwa lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe. Kuna iya datsa yanayin lokacin da tsiron yayi girma.

Guba ga dabbobi: Kiyaye wannan tsiron daga inda duka bishiyoyi da karnuka za su iya kaiwa.

Gusarwa: formaldehyde, xylene, toluene, benzene, carbon monoxide, da ƙari

Caasa dabino (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens)

Wannan karamin tsiron daga Madagascar ya fi sauƙi girma a waje. Amma idan kuna da sarari tare da haske mai haske mai haske, ganyayyun ganyayyaki masu kyau zasuyi kyakkyawan ƙari a ɗakin.

Shuka kulawa: Wannan tsiron mai ƙishi yana buƙatar ruwa mai yawa yayin girma, amma ƙasa da lokacin sanyi.

Ba mai guba: Waɗannan dogayen tsire-tsire da ganyensu ba su da guba ga kuliyoyi da karnuka.

Gusarwa: benzene, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, trichlorethylene, xylene, da ƙari

Hannunnan (Chrysanthemum morifolium)

Florist’s chrysanthemums ko "mums" suna cikin mafi girma don tsabtace iska. Ana nuna su don kawar da gubobi na yau da kullun da ammoniya.

Bi da kanka ga tukunya sabo, saboda wannan furen yana fure ne kawai na kimanin makonni shida. Ko kuma zaku iya yin tukunyar tukunya a cikin bazara lokacin da sabon girma ya bayyana. Amma ba tare da furanni ba, ba zai tsarkake iska ba. Idan ba kwa son jira, kuna iya kawai sami sabon tukunya.

Shuka kulawa: Duba danshi na kasar kowace rana, kuma sanya shi danshi.

Mai guba zuwa dabbobi: Kodayake yana da suna na abokantaka, uwaye suna da guba ga kuliyoyi da karnuka.

Gusarwa: formaldehyde, xylene, benzene, ammoniya

Shuke-shuke da ke bukatar dan karin soyayya

Wadannan tsire-tsire masu tsabtace iska sun dace da mutanen da suke son ciyar da ƙarin lokaci tare da shukar nasu. Dukansu suna buƙatar taki sau ɗaya a wata, tare da ƙarin kulawa kamar yin ɓarna ko gyarawa.

Dabino bamboo (Chamaedorea seifrizii)

An san wannan tsire mai ƙarfi don sauƙin ladabi da tsawo. Yana son haske, amma ba hasken rana kai tsaye ba, kuma yana da fifiko game da kulawarsa. Dabino mai dusar ƙanƙara ya kuma fitar da wani lafiyayyen ɗumi a cikin iska, yana mai da shi karɓa maraba a cikin watanni masu sanyi.

Shuka kulawa: Kiyaye kasar gona. Sanya dabinon gora inda iska ke zagayawa kyauta, da kuma hazo lokaci-lokaci don hana miyar gizo-gizo.

Ba mai guba: Dabino bamboo yana da aminci don kiyaye shi a cikin gida tare da dabbobin gida.

Gusarwa: formaldehyde, benzene, carbon monoxide, xylene, chloroform, da ƙari

Turanci Ivy (Hedera helix)

Wannan tsire-tsire mai tsire-tsire yana dacewa da yanayin cikin gida. Daban-daban iri-iri za su fi son yanayi daban-daban na haske, daga haske, kai tsaye kai tsaye zuwa ƙananan wurare marasa haske. Zaiyi kyau musamman hotuna masu ban sha'awa daga kwandon rataye ko kewaye da windowsill.

Shuka kulawa: Ruwa da karimci yayin girma, amma kar a mamaye ruwa a lokacin hunturu.

Guba ga dabbobi da mutane: Kodayake ivy na Ingilishi na bunƙasa kusan a ko'ina, an san shi da haifar da matsaloli a cikin karnuka, dabbobin gona, da kuma mutane yayin cin abinci. Hakanan sunadarai da ke cikin ruwan na iya haifar da mummunan alaƙa a cikin mutane, musamman waɗanda ke da fata mai laushi.

Gusarwa: benzene, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, trichlorethylene, da ƙari

Shuke-shuke na roba (Ficus na roba)

Shuke-shuke na roba wasu bishiyoyi ne daga Indiya. Tushensu na girma zuwa sama kuma galibi suna zama masu haɗuwa a kusa da akwatin tsire-tsire, suna yin siffofi masu ban sha'awa. Wadannan tsire-tsire suna son haske, haske mai haske da ɗan kulawa yanzu da kuma.

Shuka kulawa: Ruwa a matsakaici don kiyaye ƙasa da danshi, musamman a lokacin hunturu. Yanko ganyen ki goge su dan su zama kyawawa.

Mai guba zuwa dabbobi: Shuke-shuke na roba suna da guba ga kuliyoyi da karnuka.

Gusarwa: carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, trichlorethylene da ƙari

Canjin Sinanci (Aglaonema)

Waɗannan perean shekaru masu ƙarancin bishiyoyi na asali sune na gandun daji masu zafi a Asiya. Baya ga neman tsari da launuka, waɗannan kyawawan shuke-shuke na iya cire gubobi da yawa na yau da kullun. Amma kula da waɗannan tsirrai na iya buƙatar ƙarin kulawa.

Shuka kulawa: Ruwa a matsakaici kuma a bar takin ya kusan bushewa kafin a ba shi ruwa. Ganyen tsire-tsire na kasar Sin kamar ɗumi mai zafi, ɓatanci na yau da kullun, da sake dawowa kowane yearsan shekaru.

Guba ga dabbobi: Tsire-tsire na kasar Sin suna da guba ga karnuka.

Gusarwa: benzene, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, trichlorethylene, da ƙari

Amincin liliSpathiphyllum)

A cikin 1980s, NASA da Associated Landscape Contractors of America sun gano cewa lili na zaman lafiya suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan tsirrai guda uku don cire gubobi na gida, ko da ammoniya.

Shuka kulawa: Rike ƙasa da danshi kaɗan. Lili na zaman lafiya suna bunƙasa a mafi yawan yanayin haske, amma ƙaramin haske na iya hana furanni yin furanni.

Guba ga dabbobi da mutane: Duk da suna mai sanyaya rai, wannan kyakkyawar shukar tana da guba ga kuliyoyi, karnuka, da yara. Zai fi kyau a kiyaye wannan a matsayin tsire-tsire na ado kamar yadda zai iya haifar da ƙonawa, kumburi, da kuma fatar jiki ga manya.

Gusarwa: formaldehyde, benzene, trichlorethylene, xylene, ammoniya, da ƙari

Waysarin hanyoyi don tsarkake iska a cikin gidan ku

Bayan shuke-shuke na gida, akwai sauran hanyoyin da za ku iya tsarkake iska a cikin gidanku:

• Ku tsabtace ɗakunanku ta hanyar sharewa da mopping.
• Guji tsabtace roba ko fresheners na iska.
• Rage zafi a cikin iska.
• Ventiara samun iska.

A zahiri, wasu karatun suma sunyi amfani da matatun iska a haɗe da tsire-tsire. Don haka idan kun kasance sababbi ga dasa shuki ko ba ku da isasshen ɗaki, siyan matatar iska wani mataki ne mai sauƙi don tsabtace iska.