Tambayi Gwani: Alamar ko Tasirin Side?

Wadatacce

• 1. Menene babban bambanci tsakanin rawar jiki da dyskinesia?
• Parkinson’s hutu rawar jiki
• 2. Shin akwai hanyoyin da za'a iya bi don bambance rawar jiki daga cutar dyskinesia?
• 3. Mene ne alamun cutar dyskinesia da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi?
• Parkinson rawar jiki
• 4. Me yasa wasu kwayoyi don cutar Parkinson ke haifar da cutar dyskinesia?
• 5. Ta yaya zan iya magance cutar dyskinesia da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi? Dakatar da shi?
• Kwayar cutar Parkinson ta haifar da cutar dyskinesia
• 6. Menene ƙarin rikitarwa na dyskinesia?

1. Menene babban bambanci tsakanin rawar jiki da dyskinesia?

Tremor da aka gani a cikin cututtukan Parkinson shine ɗayan alamun alamun yanayin. Yana daya daga cikin alamun alamun motsawar na Parkinson wanda ke nuna ci gaba tare da magani.

A gefe guda kuma, dyskinesia yakan nuna daga baya a yayin wata cuta azaman sakamako mai tasiri na dogon lokaci na magungunan da ake amfani da su don magance cutar ta Parkinson. Wani lokaci yana iya zama da ɗan wahala a faɗi ko motsin haɗari yana rawar jiki ko dyskinesia.

Parkinson’s hutu rawar jiki

Yawancin lokaci, tare da Parkinson's, mutum ya ƙara firgita yayin da hannayen suke hutawa ko tallafawa ta jiki akan nauyi sannan kuma ya inganta lokacin da hannayen ke motsi.

Dr. Crunch Youtube

2. Shin akwai hanyoyin da za'a iya bi don bambance rawar jiki daga cutar dyskinesia?

Babban bambanci shine cewa rawar jiki tana da motsi a cikin motsi, musamman a kusa da haɗin gwiwa ɗaya. Dyskinesia ba kawai ba ne kawai ba, amma kuma yawanci rikicewa. Tremor hade da Parkinson's yawanci ana iya danne shi tare da motsi da aiki, yayin da dyskinesia ba.

3. Mene ne alamun cutar dyskinesia da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi?

Suna faruwa tare da dogon magani na magani don cutar ta Parkinson, musamman levodopa (Sinemet, Duopa). Tsawon lokacin da mutum ya sami yanayin kuma tsawon lokacin da suka sha magunguna (musamman a manyan allurai), haɗarin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar dyskinesia da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi.

Parkinson rawar jiki

Danniya, tashin hankali, da digirin shakatawa duk suna shafar tsananin rawar jiki na Parkinson.

gfycat

4. Me yasa wasu kwayoyi don cutar Parkinson ke haifar da cutar dyskinesia?

Ba a cika fahimtar me yasa magunguna don cutar ta Parkinson ke haifar da dyskinesia ba. A karkashin yanayi na yau da kullun, akwai cigaba da motsa jiki tare da dopamine. A cikin Parkinson's, alamar dopamine ta rasa. Koyaya, magungunan da aka tsara don maye gurbin siginar dopamine yana haifar da “bugun jini” na dopamine. Ana tunanin cewa bugun jini sama da kasa na alamar dopamine suna da alhakin dyskinesia da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi.

5. Ta yaya zan iya magance cutar dyskinesia da ke haifar da ƙwayoyi? Dakatar da shi?

Gudanar da cutar dyskinesia da ke haifar da miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya zama ƙalubale. Wata hanya mai tasiri ita ce ta rage shan magani, musamman levodopa. Koyaya, wannan na iya haifar da wasu daga alamun cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da cutar Parkinson ta dawo.

Sababbin tsari da hanyoyin isar da magunguna suna samar da sakin magani mai dorewa kuma yana taimakawa rage alamun dyskinesia. Tsarin saki mai dorewa da kuma shigar hanji kai tsaye misalai ne na irin waɗannan hanyoyin.

Sabbin tsararrun magungunan da ba na levodopa ba, kamar safinamide, sunan mai suna Xadago (mai hana maganin monoamine oxidase B), da opicapone (mai hana catechol-O-methyltransferase) suma sun nuna alƙawarin rage dyskinesia.

Yin aikin tiyata don cutar ta Parkinson's, kamar zurfin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa (DBS), shima yana haifar da raguwar alamun dyskinesia. Wannan na iya zama saboda DBS akai-akai na taimakawa rage yawan maganin da ake buƙata don cutar ta Parkinson.

Kwayar cutar Parkinson ta haifar da cutar dyskinesia

Tare da yin amfani da dogon lokaci na magungunan Parkinson, kamar su levodopa, mutum na iya ci gaba da taɓarɓarewar rikicewar motsi, koda kuwa maganin ya taimaka alamomin cutar ta Parkinson a farkon cutar.

Youtube.com

6. Menene ƙarin rikitarwa na dyskinesia?

Kamar tare da sauran alamun cututtukan Parkinson, dyskinesia na iya hana ayyukan yau da kullun kamar ci da sha. Koyaya, dyskinesia kanta ba alama ce ta mahimmin haɗari ba. Yana nuna ci gaban cutar.

Babban haɗarin haɗari don haɓaka ƙwayar cuta na dyskinesia shine tsawon lokacin da mutum ya kamu da cutar Parkinson. Lokacin da cutar dyskinesia ta bayyana, hakan na iya nuna cewa mai yiwuwa mutum ya zama mai saurin karɓuwa ga magungunan da aka saba don yanayin. Yana iya nufin suna buƙatar daidaita jadawalin dosing ɗinsu ko kirkirar magunguna.

Dokta Seunggu Jude Han mataimakin farfesa ne na aikin tiyatar jijiyoyi a Jami'ar Kiwon Lafiya da Kimiyya ta Oregon da ke Portland, Oregon. Ya kasance a cikin ma'aikatan duba likita a Healthline tun 2016 kuma ya sake duba abubuwa 200.